I don't know about iOS 6, but in iOS 7 it's very simple. You just need the three standard collection view delegate menu-handling methods, plus an action method in the cell subclass. There is no need to play with first responder or anything like that. So, for example (in this example, Copy is a standard item but Capital is something I've added to the menu):
// collection view delegate:
- (BOOL)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView
shouldShowMenuForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
UIMenuItem* mi = [[UIMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"Capital"
action:NSSelectorFromString(@"capital:")];
[[UIMenuController sharedMenuController] setMenuItems:@[mi]];
return YES;
}
- (BOOL)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView
canPerformAction:(SEL)action
forItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath withSender:(id)sender {
return (action == NSSelectorFromString(@"copy:") ||
action == NSSelectorFromString(@"capital:"));
}
- (void)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView
performAction:(SEL)action forItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
withSender:(id)sender {
// in real life, would do something here
NSString* state = (self.sectionData)[indexPath.section][indexPath.row];
if (action == NSSelectorFromString(@"copy:"))
NSLog(@"copying %@", state);
else if (action == NSSelectorFromString(@"capital:"))
NSLog(@"fetching the capital of %@", state);
}
// cell subclass:
-(void)capital:(id)sender {
// find my collection view
UIView* v = self;
do {
v = v.superview;
} while (![v isKindOfClass:[UICollectionView class]]);
UICollectionView* cv = (UICollectionView*) v;
// ask it what index path we are
NSIndexPath* ip = [cv indexPathForCell:self];
// talk to its delegate
if (cv.delegate &&
[cv.delegate respondsToSelector:
@selector(collectionView:performAction:forItemAtIndexPath:withSender:)])
[cv.delegate collectionView:cv performAction:_cmd
forItemAtIndexPath:ip withSender:sender];
}
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