sizeof() std::vector (C++)

Question

There is a topic already on this topic but I have doubts still. To calculate the size of a vector, which one is correct:

sizeof(VEC) + sizeof(int) * VEC.capacity()

or

VEC.capacity() * (sizeof(VEC) + sizeof(int))

Answer 1

What do you mean by size of the vector? The size of the vector object is just

sizeof(vec);

If you are interested in how much memory the vector has allocated on the heap, you can use

vec.capacity()*sizeof(T)

So, if you add these, you'll get how much memory you've "lost" because of the vector.

vec.capacity()*sizeof(T) + sizeof(vec)

Please note that exactly how much memory is allocated is implementation-dependent. It's just that the formula above will be practically correct (or approximately correct) on most if not all implementations.