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in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

node.js + express + socket.io cannot load javascript files into index.html

I'm developing an application and the server is currently set up and working well.

This is the index.html that shows when you access the server:

<!doctype html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Socket.IO chat</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <script src="https://cdn.socket.io/socket.io-1.2.0.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="./client.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="./main.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

However I get a 404 error "Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 (Not Found)" when importing those javascript files, which are in the same directory.

Here is my server code:

var app = require('express')();
var http = require('http').Server(app);
var io = require('socket.io')(http);

app.get('/', function(req, res){
  res.sendFile(__dirname+'/index.html'); // DO I NEED TO SEND THE OTHER FILES HERE ASWELL?
});

io.on('connection', function(socket){
  console.log('a user connected');

  socket.on('disconnect', function(){
    console.log('user disconnected');
  });

  socket.on('chat message', function(msg){
    console.log('message: ' + msg);
    io.emit('chat message', msg);
  });

});

http.listen(3000, function(){
  console.log('listening on *:3000');
});

Thanks!

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1 Answer

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by (71.8m points)

If the HTML file is located in the same path as the scripts are, then use relative path like src = "main.js". If it still doesn't work, maybe it's Express' fault.

Add the codes below into your app.js:

app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/scripts'));

And the scripts can be accessed from the path relative to /scripts- e.g. main.js from http://yourdomain/script.js but not from http://yourdomain/scripts/main.js. Sorry for my English.


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