Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
602 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

for loop - Making Combinations (Python)

In Python, is there a better way to get the set of combinations of n elements from a k-element set than nested for loops or list comprehensions?

For example, say from the set [1,2,3,4,5,6] I want to get [(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)]. Is there a better of of making it than

nums=[1,2,3,4,5,6]
doubles=[]
for a in nums:
    for b in nums[a+1:]
        doubles.append((a,b))

? It's okay if the elements of the list we end up with are sets, tuples, or lists; I just feel there should be an easier way to do this.

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Answer

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

You can use itertools.combinations:

>>> from itertools import combinations
>>> nums = [1,2,3,4,5,6]
>>> list(combinations(nums, 2))
[(1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6), (2, 3), (2, 4), (2, 5), (2, 6), (3, 4), (3, 5), (3, 6), (4, 5), (4, 6), (5, 6)]

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...