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oop - declaring protected variable in javascript

How do i declare protected variable. Let me give an example here

// Constructor
function Car(){

   // Private Variable
   var model;
}

// Public variable
Car.prototype.price = "5 Lakhs";

// Subtype
function Indiancar(){
}

// Prototype chaining
Indiancar.prototype = new Car();


// Instantiating Superclass object
var c = new Car();

// Instantiating subclass object
var ic = new Indiancar();

in this I would like to have a variable that is accessible as ic.variabl that is also present in car class.

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1 Answer

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by (71.8m points)

You would do something like this:

var Base = function()
{
    var somePrivateVariable = 'Hello World';

    this.GetVariable = function()
        {
            return somePrivateVariable;
        };

    this.SetVariable = function(newText)
        {
            somePrivateVariable = newText;
        };
};

var Derived = function()
{
};

Derived.prototype = new Base();

var instance = new Derived();

alert(instance.GetVariable());
instance.SetVariable('SomethingElse');
alert(instance.GetVariable());

Assuming I understood your question correctly.

EDIT: Updating with true 'private' variable.


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