Example multiplies. Note 4 bit adder produces a 5 bit sum (top bit is carry). Input to adder is multiplicand plus bits 3 to 6 of product register, the sum including carry, goes to bits 3 to 7 of product register.
multiplicand 1100, multiplier 0101
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 product bit index
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 initial 8 bit register
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 shift right, 1 bit shifted out
1 1 0 0 add multiplicand
0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0
0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 shift right, 0 bit shifted out
0 0 0 0 no add
0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 shift right, 1 bit shifted out
1 1 0 0 add multiplicand
0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0
0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 shift right, 0 bit shifted out
0 0 0 0 no add
0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0
multiplicand 1111, multiplier 1111
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 initial 8 bit register
0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 shift right, 1 bit shifted out
1 1 1 1 add multiplicand
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 shift right, 1 bit shifted out
1 1 1 1 add multiplicand
1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1
0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 shift right, 1 bit shifted out
1 1 1 1 add multiplicand
1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1
0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 shift right, 1 bit shifted out
1 1 1 1 add multiplicand
1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1
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