Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
869 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

javascript - Getting absolute position of an element relative to browser

I have a div set to the css class float with float being:

.float {
display:block; 
position:fixed; 
top: 20px;
left: 0px;
z-index: 1999999999;
}
* html .float {position:absolute;}

This class causes the element to stay in a fixed position on the page (the *html part is to make it work in IE). I am using javascript to shift the position of the element horizontally and vertically.

I need to get the absolute position of the div relative to the browser window in javascript (how many pixels from the top and left of the browser window the div is). Right now, I am using the following:

pos_left = document.getElementById('container').offsetLeft;
pos_top = document.getElementById('container').offsetTop;

The code above works for IE, Chrome, and FF, but in Opera it returns 0 for both. I need a solution that works for all of those browsers. Any ideas?

Btw: Keeping tracking of the changes made by javascript is possible, but that is not the solution I am looking for due to performance reasons. Also, I am not using jquery.

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Answer

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

I've had a similar question before, and looking through the blogs, the websites and this solution from stackoverflow, I've realized that a one size fits all solution is nowhere to be found! So, without further ado, here is what I've put together that gets the x,y of any element through any parent node, including iframes, scrolling divs and whatever! Here ya go:

function findPos(obj) {
    var curleft = 0;
    var curtop = 0;
    if(obj.offsetLeft) curleft += parseInt(obj.offsetLeft);
    if(obj.offsetTop) curtop += parseInt(obj.offsetTop);
    if(obj.scrollTop && obj.scrollTop > 0) curtop -= parseInt(obj.scrollTop);
    if(obj.offsetParent) {
        var pos = findPos(obj.offsetParent);
        curleft += pos[0];
        curtop += pos[1];
    } else if(obj.ownerDocument) {
        var thewindow = obj.ownerDocument.defaultView;
        if(!thewindow && obj.ownerDocument.parentWindow)
            thewindow = obj.ownerDocument.parentWindow;
        if(thewindow) {
            if(thewindow.frameElement) {
                var pos = findPos(thewindow.frameElement);
                curleft += pos[0];
                curtop += pos[1];
            }
        }
    }

    return [curleft,curtop];
}

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

2.1m questions

2.1m answers

60 comments

57.0k users

...