python - 在Python中打印多个参数(Print multiple arguments in Python)

Question

This is just a snippet of my code:

(这只是我的代码的一部分：)

print("Total score for %s is %s  ", name, score)

But I want it to print out:

(但我希望它打印出来：)

"Total score for (name) is (score)"

(“（姓名）的总分是（分数）”)

where name is a variable in a list and score is an integer.

(其中name是列表中的变量，而score是整数。)

This is Python 3.3 if that helps at all.

(如果有帮助的话，这就是Python 3.3。)

  ask by user1985351 translate from so

Answer 1

There are many ways to do this.

(有很多方法可以做到这一点。)

To fix your current code using % -formatting, you need to pass in a tuple:

(要使用% -formatting修复当前代码，您需要传入一个元组：)

1. Pass it as a tuple:

   (将其作为元组传递：)

    print("Total score for %s is %s" % (name, score)) 

A tuple with a single element looks like ('this',) .

(具有单个元素的元组看起来像('this',) 。)

Here are some other common ways of doing it:

(这是其他一些常见的实现方法：)

2. Pass it as a dictionary:

   (将其作为字典传递：)

    print("Total score for %(n)s is %(s)s" % {'n': name, 's': score}) 

There's also new-style string formatting, which might be a little easier to read:

(还有一种新型的字符串格式，可能更容易阅读：)

3. Use new-style string formatting:

   (使用新型的字符串格式：)

    print("Total score for {} is {}".format(name, score)) 

4. Use new-style string formatting with numbers (useful for reordering or printing the same one multiple times):

   (使用带有数字的新型字符串格式（可用于重新排序或多次打印相同的字符）：)

    print("Total score for {0} is {1}".format(name, score)) 

5. Use new-style string formatting with explicit names:

   (使用带有显式名称的新型字符串格式：)

    print("Total score for {n} is {s}".format(n=name, s=score)) 

6. Concatenate strings:

   (连接字符串：)

    print("Total score for " + str(name) + " is " + str(score)) 

The clearest two, in my opinion:

(我认为最清楚的两个是：)

7. Just pass the values as parameters:

   (只需将值作为参数传递：)

    print("Total score for", name, "is", score) 

   If you don't want spaces to be inserted automatically by print in the above example, change the sep parameter:

   (如果您不希望在上面的示例中通过print自动插入空格，请更改sep参数：)

    print("Total score for ", name, " is ", score, sep='') 

   If you're using Python 2, won't be able to use the last two because print isn't a function in Python 2. You can, however, import this behavior from __future__ :

   (如果您使用的是Python 2，将无法使用最后两个，因为print在Python 2中不是函数。但是，您可以从__future__导入此行为：)

    from __future__ import print_function 

8. Use the new f -string formatting in Python 3.6:

   (在Python 3.6中使用新的f -string格式：)

    print(f'Total score for {name} is {score}')