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dart - Flutter: How to get upload / download progress for http requests

I am writing an app that uploads an image to a server, and instead of just showing a spinner, I'd love to be able to get progress on the status of that upload.

Additionally, I want to do this without using Multipart form data. This is the code I'm currently using - but it appears to be stalling out with a broken pipe, and I have zero feedback as to whether data is being sent to the server:

Future<String> _uploadFile(File assetFile) async {
  final url = <removed>;

  final stream = await assetFile.openRead();
  int length = assetFile.lengthSync();

  final client = new HttpClient();

  final request = await client.postUrl(Uri.parse(url));
request.headers.add(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE,  "application/octet-stream");
  request.contentLength = length;

  await request.addStream(stream);
  final response = await request.close();
  // response prociessing.
}

Is it possible to send large data as a stream without reading it into memory, and can I get progress on that upload with current dart / flutter APIs?

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1 Answer

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by (71.8m points)

Screenshot (Null Safe):

enter image description here


This solution

  1. Downloads an image from server.
  2. Shows downloading progress.
  3. After download, the image is saved to device storage.

Code:

import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;

class _MyPageState extends State<MyPage> {
  int _total = 0, _received = 0;
  late http.StreamedResponse _response;
  File? _image;
  final List<int> _bytes = [];

  Future<void> _downloadImage() async {
    _response = await http.Client()
        .send(http.Request('GET', Uri.parse('https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Pizigani_1367_Chart_10MB.jpg')));
    _total = _response.contentLength ?? 0;

    _response.stream.listen((value) {
      setState(() {
        _bytes.addAll(value);
        _received += value.length;
      });
    }).onDone(() async {
      final file = File('${(await getApplicationDocumentsDirectory()).path}/image.png');
      await file.writeAsBytes(_bytes);
      setState(() {
        _image = file;
      });
    });
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton.extended(
        label: Text('${_received ~/ 1024}/${_total ~/ 1024} KB'),
        icon: Icon(Icons.file_download),
        onPressed: _downloadImage,
      ),
      body: Padding(
        padding: const EdgeInsets.all(20.0),
        child: Center(
          child: SizedBox.fromSize(
            size: Size(400, 300),
            child: _image == null ? Placeholder() : Image.file(_image!, fit: BoxFit.fill),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

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