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how to calculate distance while walking in android?

I am developing a demo for my app, in which there are two buttons named as "START" and "STOP". When user taps on "START" he will start walking. What I want to do is make it so that when users tap "STOP" then the demo will calculate his distance between "START" and "STOP". If the user pressed "START" and pressed "STOP" without taking a single step, then it must show 0km or 0m. I don't have any idea how I should start this; please make a suggestion.

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There are different ways to do this:

  1. GPS: Keep adding GPS distance between 2 points every X seconds (say 10 sec). Check Android Location.distanceTo or distanceBetween. Check My Tracks app, it is open source. GPS is not available indoors and would have error if user is changing direction very frequently (read every 1-2 second)
  2. Accelerometer: Look for code/library for step detection using accelerometer. Distance comes from double integration of acceleration, errors can add up very quickly here.
  3. Step detector: Built-in in Nexus 5. Google must have taken care of accelerometer errors to extent possible. This is hardware-based computation, consumes less battery but not available in most of handsets as of date.

You can also check Pedestrian dead reckoning


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