Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
359 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

c++ cli - C++/CLI-Question: Is there an equivalent to the C# "is" keyword or do I have to use reflection?

I've read somewhere on MSDN that the equivalent to C#'s "is" keyword would be dynamic_cast, but that's not really equivalent: It doesn't work with value types or with generic parameters. For example in C# I can write:

void MyGenericFunction<T>()
{
    object x = ...
    if (x is T)
        ...;
}

If I try the "equivalent" C++/CLI:

generic<class T>
void MyGenericFunction()
{
    object x = ...
    if (dynamic_cast<T>(x))
       ...;
}

I get a compiler error "error C2682: cannot use 'dynamic_cast' to convert from 'System::Object ^' to 'T'".

The only thing I can think of is to use reflection:

if (T::typeid->IsAssignableFrom(obj->GetType()))

Is there a simpler way to do this?

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Answer

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

It's on MSDN:

How to: Implement is and as C# Keywords in C++

In a nutshell, you need to write a helper function like so:

template < class T, class U > 
Boolean isinst(U u) {
   return dynamic_cast< T >(u) != nullptr;
}

and call it like this:

Object ^ o = "f";
if ( isinst< String ^ >(o) )
    Console::WriteLine("o is a string");

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...