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wpf - Change style of last item in ListBox

I have listbox control which has list of colors. Here is code and Image:

<ListBox Name="FillSelections" VerticalContentAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedColor}" SelectionMode="Single" Style="{StaticResource HorizontalListBoxStyle}" ItemsSource="{Binding FillColors}" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource ColorsItemTemplate}"></ListBox>

 <DataTemplate x:Key="ColorsItemTemplate">
    <Border BorderBrush="Transparent">
        <Rectangle Width="20" StrokeThickness="1" Stroke="Black">
            <Rectangle.Fill>
                <SolidColorBrush Color="{Binding}" />
            </Rectangle.Fill>
        </Rectangle>
    </Border>

Image:

image

How would I change style of last item only like this:

image

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1 Answer

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This can be achieved through converter which do the work of finding if its last item in the listbox -

Converter

public class IsLastItemInContainerConverter : IValueConverter
{
   public object Convert(object value, Type targetType,
                         object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
   {
       DependencyObject item = (DependencyObject)value;
       ItemsControl ic = ItemsControl.ItemsControlFromItemContainer(item);

       return ic.ItemContainerGenerator.IndexFromContainer(item)
               == ic.Items.Count - 1;
   }

   public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType,
                             object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
   {
      throw new NotImplementedException();
   }
}

And using that you can set the DataTemplate in your xaml class like this -

<ListBox ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource ColorsItemStyle}"/>

<Style x:Key="ColorsItemStyle">
  <Style.Triggers>
     <DataTrigger Binding="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self},
       Converter={StaticResource IsLastItemInContainerConverter}}" Value="False">
          <Setter Property="ContentTemplate">
             <Setter.Value>
                 <DataTemplate></DataTemplate> // Your template goes here
             </Setter.Value>
          </Setter>
      </DataTrigger>

     <DataTrigger Binding="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self},
       Converter={StaticResource IsLastItemInContainerConverter}}" Value="True">
          <Setter Property="ContentTemplate">
             <Setter.Value>
                 <DataTemplate></DataTemplate> // Your lastItem template goes here
             </Setter.Value>
          </Setter>
      </DataTrigger>
  </Style.Triggers>
</Style>

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