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sql server - How can I assign a name to the SUM column?

how can I assign a column name to the SUM column ?

i.e.

select OwnerUserId, SUM(PostScore)
INTO Experts
from ...

I get this error:

An object or column name is missing or empty. For SELECT INTO statements, verify each column has a name. For other statements, look for empty alias names. Aliases defined as "" or [] are not allowed. Change the alias to a valid name.

I guess because the column containing the results of SUM has not name.

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1 Answer

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First of all there's no SQL-Server 2003. Only 2000, 2005, 2008 (and then 2008R2, 2012 and the latest 2014).

As for the name - called alias - you can use AS. This is the standard SQL syntax:

SELECT OwnerUserId, SUM(PostScore) AS PostScoreSum
INTO Experts 
FROM ... 

But AS is optional, so you can also alias a column without it:

SELECT OwnerUserId, SUM(PostScore)  PostScoreSum
INTO Experts 
FROM ... 

You can also use the (proprietary, only in SQL-Server) alias = column syntax:

SELECT OwnerUserId, PostScoreSum = SUM(PostScore)  
INTO Experts 
FROM ... 

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