d3.js - SVG to PNG Server side - using node.js

Question

Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

d3.js - SVG to PNG Server side - using node.js

asked Oct 17, 2021 in Technique[技术] by 深蓝 (71.8m points)

d3.js - SVG to PNG Server side - using node.js

I'm trying to follow this tutorial on converting a d3.js SVG Vis to a PNG server-side (using Node.js) http://eng.wealthfront.com/2011/12/converting-dynamic-svg-to-png-with.html

Link to full code: https://gist.github.com/1509145

However, I keep getting this error whenever I attempt to make a request to load my page

    /Users/me/Node/node_modules/jsdom/lib/jsdom.js:171
        features   = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(window.document.implementation._fea
                                                              ^
    TypeError: Cannot read property 'implementation' of undefined
        at exports.env.exports.jsdom.env.processHTML (/Users/dereklo/Node/node_modules/jsdom/lib/jsdom.js:171:59)
        at Object.exports.env.exports.jsdom.env (/Users/dereklo/Node/node_modules/jsdom/lib/jsdom.js:262:5)
        at Server.<anonymous> (/Users/dereklo/Node/Pie/pie_serv.js:26:9)
        at Server.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:91:17)
        at HTTPParser.parser.onIncoming (http.js:1785:12)
        at HTTPParser.parserOnHeadersComplete [as onHeadersComplete] (http.js:111:23)
        at Socket.socket.ondata (http.

Does anybody know why this might be? I've installed the jsdom module fine, so I don't really know what's causing these issues...thanks in advance.

EDIT

This is the code I'm using to implement the node.js server. My latest issue is below this source...

var http = require('http'),
    url = require('url'),
    jsdom = require('jsdom'),
    child_proc = require('child_process'),
    w = 400,
    h = 400,
    __dirname = "Users/dereklo/Node/pie/"

   scripts = ["/Users/dereklo/Node/pie/d3.min.js",
               "/Users/dereklo/Node/pie/d3.layout.min.js",
               "/Users/dereklo/Node/pie/pie.js"],
      //scripts = ["./d3.v2.js",
        //         "./d3.layout.min.js",
          //       "./pie.js"]

    htmlStub = '<!DOCTYPE html><div id="pie" style="width:'+w+'px;height:'+h+'px;"></div>';

http.createServer(function (req, res) {

  res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'image/png'});
  var convert = child_proc.spawn("convert", ["svg:", "png:-"]),
      values = (url.parse(req.url, true).query['values'] || ".5,.5")
        .split(",")
        .map(function(v){return parseFloat(v)});

  convert.stdout.on('data', function (data) {
    res.write(data);
  });
  convert.on('exit', function(code) {
    res.end();
  });

  jsdom.env({features:{QuerySelector:true}, html:htmlStub, scripts:scripts, done:function(errors, window) {
    var svgsrc = window.insertPie("#pie", w, h, values).innerHTML;

  console.log("svgsrc",svgsrc);

    //jsdom's domToHTML will lowercase element names
    svgsrc = svgsrc.replace(/radialgradient/g,'radialGradient');
    convert.stdin.write(svgsrc);
    convert.stdin.end();
  }});
}).listen(8888, "127.0.0.1");

console.log('Pie SVG server running at http://127.0.0.1:8888/');
console.log('ex. http://127.0.0.1:8888/?values=.4,.3,.2,.1');

Latest Issue

    events.js:66
        throw arguments[1]; // Unhandled 'error' event
                       ^
Error: This socket is closed.
    at Socket._write (net.js:519:19)
    at Socket.write (net.js:511:15)
    at http.createServer.jsdom.env.done (/Users/dereklo/Node/Pie/pie_serv.js:38:19)
    at exports.env.exports.jsdom.env.scriptComplete (/Users/dereklo/Node/node_modules/jsdom/lib/jsdom.js:199:39)

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙；凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…

1 Answer

深蓝 · Answer 1 · 2021-10-17T03:10:22+0000

This may prove to be a useful answer to your question if you take out that "using node.js" stipulation. If it doesn't help you, maybe later visitors will find it interesting.

I've been working for some time to solve this same problem (server-side d3 rasterizing), and I've found PhantomJS to be the best solution.

server.js:

var page = require('webpage').create(),
    renderElement = require('./renderElement.js'),
    Routes = require('./Routes.js'),
    app = new Routes();

page.viewportSize = {width: 1000, height: 1000};
page.open('./d3shell.html');

app.post('/', function(req, res) {
    page.evaluate(new Function(req.post.d3));
    var pic = renderElement(page, '#Viewport');
    res.send(pic);
});

app.listen(8000);

console.log('Listening on port 8000.');

Routes.js: https://gist.github.com/3061477
renderElement.js: https://gist.github.com/3176500

d3shell.html should look something like:

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Shell</title>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="Viewport" style="display: inline-block"></div>
    <script src="http://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/2.8.1/d3.v2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</body>
</html>

You can then start the server with phantomjs server.js and POST d3=[d3 code that renders to #Viewport], and the server will respond with a base64-encoded png.

(Requires PhantomJS 1.7 or higher.)

Categories

d3.js - SVG to PNG Server side - using node.js

d3.js - SVG to PNG Server side - using node.js

Please log in or register to add a comment.

Please log in or register to answer this question.

1 Answer

Please log in or register to add a comment.

Just Browsing Browsing

Most popular tags