iphone - Laying out & sizing of subviews in a UIViewController

Question

I have an app with with a UITabController and each tab is a UINavigationController. The root of one of my UINavigationControllers is a UIViewController.

Inside that view controller's view, I want to layout some subviews, but I'm confused as to where & how to lay them out in a way that will be resolution independent (i.e. not hardcode values such as 320px, 480px, 44px, etc.).

When the view is fully loaded and presented on a vertical iPhone, it's height will be 367px = 480 - 20 (status bar) - 44 (nav bar) - 49 (tab bar).

Inside the view controller, I currently create all my subviews within the viewDidLoad method. However, it appears that within this method, the view's current height is 460px (self.view.bounds.size.height). So when setting up my subviews, I cannot properly calculate the sizes of anything.

Within the viewWillAppear: method, the view does know it's proper size, but that would mean setting & calculating the subview's frames every time the view will appear (e.g. tab changes or popping from child view controllers on the navigation stack.

Is the only way to do this properly to layout in viewWillAppear:?

I have tried using the autoresizing properties (parent's autoresizesSubviews & autoresizingMask) but they don't seem to work at all!? Do these only take effect once the view is all setup and then it is resized (manually / orientation change?).

I'd be grateful if someone could let me know why the autoresizing isn't working, and how best to lay things out by not hardcoding any sizes.

Answer 1

You can do your layout logic inside the viewWillLayoutSubviews of the UIViewController.

-(void)viewWillLayoutSubviews{
    [super viewWillLayoutSubviews];
    // Your layout logic here
}

DOC: Called just before the view controller's view's layoutSubviews method is invoked. Subclasses can implement as necessary. The default is a nop.