I want to change (force) input field values while typing using a attribute Directive. With it I would like to create directives like uppercase, lowercase, maxlength, filterchar, etc. to be used on input fields on forms. I found this example: Angular 2 Attribute Directive Typescript Example but this doesn't seem to work. Maybe it did for an earlier build of Angular2. It is however exactly what I would like to do.
When I create a directive like this:
import {Directive} from 'angular2/core';
import {NgModel} from 'angular2/common';
@Directive({
selector: '[ngModel][uppercase]',
host: {
'(input)' : 'onInputChange()'
}
})
export class UppercaseDirective{
constructor(public model:NgModel){}
onInputChange(){
var newValue = this.model.value.toUpperCase();
this.model.valueAccessor.writeValue(newValue);
this.model.viewToModelUpdate(newValue);
}
}
And use it on a form like this:
<input type="text" class="form-control" [(ngModel)]="field.name" ngControl="name" #name="ngForm" required uppercase>
(and register NgModel
as a provider). I get an
undefined this.model.value.
I can use $event.target.value = $event.target.value.toUpperCase()
(when passing $event
with the onInputChange()
) and that works for the view (it does show the input as uppercase. But it doesn't update the bind field "field.name".
So how to create an Angular2 attribute directive that does this?
-- EDIT --
After some further investigation I managed to get what I want. The answer Günter provided is closer to my original intention and perhaps better. But here is another way:
import {Directive, Input, Output, EventEmitter} from 'angular2/core';
@Directive({
selector: '[ngModel][uppercase]',
host: {
"(input)": 'onInputChange($event)'
}
})
export class UppercaseDirective{
@Output() ngModelChange:EventEmitter<any> = new EventEmitter()
value: any
onInputChange($event){
this.value = $event.target.value.toUpperCase()
this.ngModelChange.emit(this.value)
}
}
As I said I'm not sure if this is also a good way to do this so comments are welcome.
See Question&Answers more detail:
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