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css - How can I check that an element is visible with Puppeteer and pure JavaScript?

I wish to check that a DOM element is visible with Puppeteer and pure JavaScript (not jQuery), how can I do this? By visible I mean that the element is displayed through CSS, and not hidden (f.ex. by display: none).

For example, I can determine whether my element #menu is not hidden via CSS rule display: none, in the following way:

const isNotHidden = await page.$eval('#menu', (elem) => {
  return elem.style.display !== 'none'
})

How can I determine in general though if the element is hidden or not, and not just through display: none?

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I found that Puppeteer has an API method for this purpose: Page.waitForSelector, via its visible option. I wasn't aware of the latter option, but it lets you wait until an element is visible.

await page.waitForSelector('#element', {
  visible: true,
})

Conversely you can wait for an element to be hidden, via the hidden option.

I think this is the idiomatic answer, with regards to the Puppeteer API. Thanks to Colin Cline though as I think his answer is probably useful as a general JavaScript solution.


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