java - Caused by: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: mappedBy reference an unknown target entity property

Question

I need to make onetomany relationship but this error appears mappedBy reference an unknown target entity property this is parent Caused by: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: mappedBy reference an unknown target entity property

package com.dating.model;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.FetchType; 
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator;
@Entity
@Table(name="question")
public class PsyQuestions {

    @Id
    @GenericGenerator(name="autoGen" ,strategy="increment")
    @GeneratedValue(generator="autoGen")
    @Column(name="questionid")
    private long psyQuestionId;
    @Column(name="questiontext")
    private String question;

    @OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY,mappedBy="question")
    private List<PsyOptions> productlist=new ArrayList<PsyOptions>();


    public PsyQuestions() {
        super();
    }

    public List<PsyOptions> getProductlist() {
        return productlist;
    }

    public void setProductlist(List<PsyOptions> productlist) {
        this.productlist = productlist;
    }

    public long getPsyQuestionId() {
        return psyQuestionId;
    }
    public void setPsyQuestionId(long psyQuestionId) {
        this.psyQuestionId = psyQuestionId;
    }
    public String getQuestion() {
        return question;
    }
    public void setQuestion(String question) {
        this.question = question;
    }
}

and this child class

package com.dating.model;
import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.FetchType;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
import javax.persistence.Table;

import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator;

@Entity
@Table(name="option")
public class PsyOptions {

    @Id
    @GenericGenerator(name="autoGen" ,strategy="increment")
    @GeneratedValue(generator="autoGen")
    @Column(name="optionid")
    private long psyOptionId;
    @Column(name="optiontext")
    private String optionText;

    @JoinColumn(name = "questionid")
    @ManyToOne(cascade = CascadeType.ALL,fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
    PsyQuestions psyQuestions;  


    public PsyOptions() {
        super();
    }

    public PsyQuestions getPsyQuestions() {
        return psyQuestions;
    }

    public void setPsyQuestions(PsyQuestions psyQuestions) {
        this.psyQuestions = psyQuestions;
    }

    public long getPsyOptionId() {
        return psyOptionId;
    }
    public void setPsyOptionId(long psyOptionId) {
        this.psyOptionId = psyOptionId;
    }
    public String getOptionText() {
        return optionText;
    }
    public void setOptionText(String optionText) {
        this.optionText = optionText;
    }

}

Answer 1

You need to set the mappedBy attribute of the @OneToMany annotation to psyQuestions instead of question. The value of mappedBy attributes is the name of the class field on the other side of the relationship, in this case psyQuestions of the ManyToOne side of class PsyOptions.

public class PsyQuestions {
....
@OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY,mappedBy="psyQuestions")
private List<PsyOptions> productlist=new ArrayList<PsyOptions>();
....