For theory see here (follow the links!). Practical demo
recordset:
Option Explicit
Const adInteger = 3 ' 00000003
Const adVarChar = 200 ' 000000C8
Dim sInp : sInp = "Z1,Z3,Z2,Z20,Z10"
Dim aInp : aInp = Split(sInp, ",")
WScript.Echo "A:", Join(aInp)
Dim oRS : Set oRS = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
oRS.Fields.Append "Word", adVarChar, 50
oRS.Fields.Append "Length", adInteger
oRS.Open
Dim sWord
For Each sWord In aInp
oRS.AddNew
oRS.Fields("Word").value = Left(sWord, 1)
oRS.Fields("Length").value = CInt(Mid(sWord, 2))
oRS.UpDate
Next
oRS.Sort = "Word, Length"
Dim aTable : aTable = oRS.GetRows()
ReDim aOut(UBound(aTable, 2))
Dim i
For i = 0 To UBound(aOut)
aOut(i) = aTable(0, i) & aTable(1, i)
Next
WScript.Echo "B:", Join(aOut)
ArrayList
Option Explicit
Dim sInp : sInp = "Z1,Z3,Z2,Z20,Z10,E1,D3,C2,B20,A10"
Dim aInp : aInp = Split(sInp, ",")
WScript.Echo "A:", Join(aInp)
Dim oNAL : Set oNAL = CreateObject( "System.Collections.ArrayList" )
Dim oSB : Set oSB = CreateObject( "System.Text.StringBuilder" )
Dim sWord
For Each sWord In aInp
oSB.AppendFormat_2 "{0}{1,4}", Left(sWord, 1), CInt(Mid(sWord, 2))
sWord = oSB.ToString()
oSB.Length = 0
oNAL.Add sWord
Next
oNAL.Sort
ReDim aOut(oNAL.Count - 1)
Dim i
For i = 0 To UBound(aOut)
aOut(i) = Left(oNAL(i), 1) & CInt(Mid(oNAL(i), 2))
Next
WScript.Echo "B:", Join(aOut)
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