In a typical servlet application, you would have a web.xml
descriptor file to declare your serlvets, filters, listeners, context params, security configuration, etc. for your application. Since servlet 3.0 you can do most of that programmatically.
Servlet 3.0 offers the interface ServletContainerInitializer
, which you can implement. Your servlet container will look for your implementation of that class in META-INF/services/javax.servlet.ServletContainerInitializer
file, instantiate it, and call its onStartup()
method.
Spring has built WebApplicationInitializer
on top of that interface, as an adapter/helper.
You need either the web.xml
descriptor or a class that implements WebApplicationInitializer
to setup and run your application.
与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…