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php - Strange behavior with isset() returning true for an Array Key that does NOT exist

I have the following array called $fruits:

Array
(
    [response] => Array
        (
            [errormessage] => banana
        )  

    [blah] => Array
        (
            [blah1] => blahblah1
            [blah2] => blahblah2
            [blah3] => blahblah3
            [blah4] => blahblah4
        )  

)

Yet when I do:

isset($fruits['response']['errormessage']['orange'])

It returns true!

What on earth would cause such a strange behavior and how can I fix this?

Thanks!

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1 Answer

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by (71.8m points)

It just boils down to PHP's crazy type system.

$fruits['response']['errormessage'] is the string 'banana', so you're attempting to access a character in that string by the ['orange'] index.

The string 'orange' is converted to an integer for the purposes of indexing, so it becomes 0, as in $fruits['response']['errormessage'][0]. The 0th index of a string is the first character of the string, so for non-empty strings it's essentially set. Thus isset() returns true.

I don't know what you're trying to do in the first place so I can't offer any "fix" for this. It's by design.


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