Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
280 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

android - How to return multiple values from a function in Kotlin like we do in Swift?

How to return 3 separate data values of the same type (Int) from a function in Kotlin?

I'm attempting to return the time of day, I need to return the Hour, Minute and Second as separate integers, but all in one go from the same function, is this possible?

In swift we do it like following,

func getTime() -> (Int, Int, Int) {
    ...
    return ( hour, minute, second)
}

can we achieve this in Kotlin?

P.S: I know I can use Array or Hashmap for this but I want to know if there exists something in Kotlin like it is in Swift.

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Answer

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

You can't create arbitrary tuples in Kotlin, instead, you can use data classes. One option is using the built in Pair and Triple classes that are generic and can hold two or three values, respectively. You can use these combined with destructuring declarations like this:

fun getPair() = Pair(1, "foo")

val (num, str) = getPair()

You can also destructure a List or Array, for up to the first 5 elements:

fun getList() = listOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)

val (a, b, c, d, e) = getList()

The most idiomatic way however would be to define your own data class, which allows you to return a meaningful type from your function:

data class Time(val hour: Int, val minute: Int, val second: Int)

fun getTime(): Time {
    ...
    return Time(hour, minute, second)
}

val (hour, minute, second) = getTime()

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

2.1m questions

2.1m answers

60 comments

56.9k users

...