Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
607 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

c# - WCF service host cannot find any service metadata

I'm just learning wcf and currently got this far.

CS File:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.Text;

namespace wcfLib
{            
    [ServiceContract]
    public interface IfaceService
    {
        [OperationContract]
        int wordLen(string word);
    }

    public class StockService : IfaceService
    {
        public int wordLen(string word)
        {
            return word.Length;
        }
    }
}

Yet when I'm trying to run it, it pops an error:

WCF service host cannot find any service metadata...

Any idea what it could be?

Config File:

<system.serviceModel>
   <services>
      <service behaviorConfiguration="wcfLib.Service1Behavior" name="wcfLib.Service1">
        <endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="wcfLib.ser">
          <identity>
            <dns value="localhost" />
          </identity>
        </endpoint>
        <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
        <host>
          <baseAddresses>
            <add baseAddress="http://localhost:8732/Design_Time_Addresses/wcfLib/Service1/" />
          </baseAddresses>
        </host>
      </service>
    </services>
    <behaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="wcfLib.Service1Behavior">
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="True"/>
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="False" />
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
  </system.serviceModel>
See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Answer

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

You need to have the following in your config file:

1) a service behavior for metadata:

<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
     <behavior name="Metadata"> 
        <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
     </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>

2) reference that service behavior in your service's config

<service name="wcfLib.StockService" 
         behaviorConfiguration="Metadata">
     ....
</service>

*The name value in the service tags in the config file must have the same name as the physical class that is implementing the contract. Remember if the class name changes, make sure to change this value to match.

3) an endpoint for MEX (metadata exchange)

<service name="wcfLib.StockService" 
         behaviorConfiguration="Metadata">
     ....

    <endpoint name="mex"
              address="mex"
              binding="mexHttpBinding"
              contract="IMetadataExchange" />
</service>

With all this in place, things should be just fine! :-)


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...