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本文实例为大家分享了vue实现登录时的图片验证码的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下 效果图 一、新建vue组件components/identify/identify.vue<template> <div class="s-canvas"> <canvas id="s-canvas" :width="contentWidth" :height="contentHeight"></canvas> </div> </template> <script> export default { name: 'SIdentify', props: { identifyCode: { type: String, default: '1234' }, fontSizeMin: { type: Number, default: 28 }, fontSizeMax: { type: Number, default: 40 }, backgroundColorMin: { type: Number, default: 180 }, backgroundColorMax: { type: Number, default: 240 }, colorMin: { type: Number, default: 50 }, colorMax: { type: Number, default: 160 }, lineColorMin: { type: Number, default: 40 }, lineColorMax: { type: Number, default: 180 }, dotColorMin: { type: Number, default: 0 }, dotColorMax: { type: Number, default: 255 }, contentWidth: { type: Number, default: 112 }, contentHeight: { type: Number, default: 40 } }, methods: { // 生成一个随机数 randomNum (min, max) { return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min) }, // 生成一个随机的颜色 randomColor (min, max) { var r = this.randomNum(min, max) var g = this.randomNum(min, max) var b = this.randomNum(min, max) return 'rgb(' + r + ',' + g + ',' + b + ')' }, drawPic () { var canvas = document.getElementById('s-canvas') var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d') ctx.textBaseline = 'bottom' // 绘制背景 ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor( this.backgroundColorMin, this.backgroundColorMax ) ctx.fillRect(0, 0, this.contentWidth, this.contentHeight) // 绘制文字 for (let i = 0; i < this.identifyCode.length; i++) { this.drawText(ctx, this.identifyCode[i], i) } this.drawLine(ctx) this.drawDot(ctx) }, drawText (ctx, txt, i) { ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(this.colorMin, this.colorMax) ctx.font = this.randomNum(this.fontSizeMin, this.fontSizeMax) + 'px SimHei' var x = (i + 1) * (this.contentWidth / (this.identifyCode.length + 1)) var y = this.randomNum(this.fontSizeMax, this.contentHeight - 5) var deg = this.randomNum(-30, 30) // 修改坐标原点和旋转角度 ctx.translate(x, y) ctx.rotate(deg * Math.PI / 270) ctx.fillText(txt, 0, 0) // 恢复坐标原点和旋转角度 ctx.rotate(-deg * Math.PI / 270) ctx.translate(-x, -y) }, drawLine (ctx) { // 绘制干扰线 for (let i = 0; i < 2; i++) { ctx.strokeStyle = this.randomColor( this.lineColorMin, this.lineColorMax ) ctx.beginPath() ctx.moveTo( this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth), this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight) ) ctx.lineTo( this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth), this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight) ) ctx.stroke() } }, drawDot (ctx) { // 绘制干扰点 for (let i = 0; i < 20; i++) { ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(0, 255) ctx.beginPath() ctx.arc( this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth), this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight), 1, 0, 2 * Math.PI ) ctx.fill() } } }, watch: { identifyCode () { this.drawPic() } }, mounted () { this.drawPic() } } </script> <style lang='less' scoped> .s-canvas { height: 38px; } .s-canvas canvas{ margin-top: 1px; margin-left: 8px; } </style> 二、需要地方引入<template> <span @click="refreshCode" style="cursor: pointer;"> <s-identify :identifyCode="identifyCode" ></s-identify> </span> </template> <script> // 引入图片验证码组件 import SIdentify from '@/components/identify' export default { components: { SIdentify }, data() { return { // 图片验证码 identifyCode: '', // 验证码规则 identifyCodes: '3456789ABCDEFGHGKMNPQRSTUVWXY', } }, methods: { // 切换验证码 refreshCode() { this.identifyCode = '' this.makeCode(this.identifyCodes, 4) }, // 生成随机验证码 makeCode(o, l) { for (let i = 0; i < l; i++) { this.identifyCode += this.identifyCodes[ Math.floor(Math.random() * (this.identifyCodes.length - 0) + 0) ] } }, } } </script> 以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持极客世界。 |
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