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一、DOM & BOM 相关1、检查元素是否获得焦点const hasFocus = (ele) => ele === document.activeElement; 2、获取元素的所有兄弟节点const siblings = (ele) => [].slice.call(ele.parentNode.children).filter((child) => child !== ele); // 或者 const siblings = (ele) => [...ele.parentNode.children].filter((child) => child !== ele); 3、获取选定的文本const getSelectedText = () => window.getSelection().toString(); 4、返回上一个页面history.back(); // 或者 history.go(-1); 5、清除所有 cookieconst clearCookies = () => document.cookie .split(';') .forEach((c) =>(document.cookie = c.replace(/^ +/, '') .replace(/=.*/, `=;expires=${new Date().toUTCString()};path=/`))); 6、将 cookie 转换为对象const cookies = document.cookie 二、数组相关7、比较两个数组// `a` 和 `b` 是一个数组 const isEqual = (a, b) => JSON.stringify(a) === JSON.stringify(b); // 或者 const isEqual = (a, b) => a.length === b.length && a.every((v, i) => v === b[i]); // 示例 isEqual([1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 3]); // true isEqual([1, 2, 3], [1, '2', 3]); // false 8、将对象数组转换为对象const toObject = (arr, key) => arr.reduce((a, b) => ({ ...a, [b[key]]: b }), {}); // 或者 const toObject = (arr, key) => Object.fromEntries(arr.map((it) => [it[key], it])); // 示例 toObject([ { id: '1', name: 'Alpha', gender: 'Male' }, { id: '2', name: 'Bravo', gender: 'Male' }, { id: '3', name: 'Charlie', gender: 'Female' }], 'id'); /* { '1': { id: '1', name: 'Alpha', gender: 'Male' }, '2': { id: '2', name: 'Bravo', gender: 'Male' }, '3': { id: '3', name: 'Charlie', gender: 'Female' } } */ 9、按对象数组的属性计数const countBy = (arr, prop) => arr.reduce((prev, curr) => ((prev[curr[prop]] = ++prev[curr[prop]] || 1), prev), {}); // 示例 countBy([ { branch: 'audi', model: 'q8', year: '2019' }, { branch: 'audi', model: 'rs7', year: '2020' }, { branch: 'ford', model: 'mustang', year: '2019' }, { branch: 'ford', model: 'explorer', year: '2020' }, { branch: 'bmw', model: 'x7', year: '2020' }, ], 'branch'); // { 'audi': 2, 'ford': 2, 'bmw': 1 } 10、检查数组是否为空const isNotEmpty = (arr) => Array.isArray(arr) && Object.keys(arr).length > 0; // 示例 isNotEmpty([]); // false isNotEmpty([1, 2, 3]); // true 三、对象相关11、检查多个对象是否相等const isEqual = (...objects) => objects.every((obj) => JSON.stringify(obj) === JSON.stringify(objects[0])); // 示例 isEqual({ foo: 'bar' }, { foo: 'bar' }); // true isEqual({ foo: 'bar' }, { bar: 'foo' }); // false 12、从对象数组中提取属性的值const pluck = (objs, property) => objs.map((obj) => obj[property]); // 示例 pluck([ { name: 'John', age: 20 }, { name: 'Smith', age: 25 }, { name: 'Peter', age: 30 }, ], 'name'); // ['John', 'Smith', 'Peter'] 13、反转对象的键和值const invert = (obj) => Object.keys(obj).reduce((res, k) => Object.assign(res, { [obj[k]]: k }), {}); // 或者 const invert = (obj) => Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(obj).map(([k, v]) => [v, k])); // 示例 invert({ a: '1', b: '2', c: '3' }); // { 1: 'a', 2: 'b', 3: 'c' } 14、从对象中删除所有空和未定义的属性const removeNullUndefined = (obj) => Object.entries(obj).reduce( (a, [k, v]) => (v == null ? a : ((a[k] = v), a)), {}, ); // 或者 const removeNullUndefined = (obj) => Object.entries(obj) .filter(([_, v]) => v != null) .reduce((acc, [k, v]) => ({ ...acc, [k]: v }), {}); // 或者 const removeNullUndefined = (obj) => Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(obj).filter(([_, v]) => v != null)); // 示例 removeNullUndefined({ foo: null, bar: undefined, fuzz: 42 }); // { fuzz: 42 } 15、按属性对对象进行排序const sort = (obj) => Object.keys(obj) .sort() .reduce((p, c) => ((p[c] = obj[c]), p), {}); // 示例 const colors = { white: '#ffffff', black: '#000000', red: '#ff0000', green: '#008000', blue: '#0000ff', }; sort(colors); /* { black: '#000000', blue: '#0000ff', green: '#008000', red: '#ff0000', white: '#ffffff', } */ 16、检查一个对象是否是一个 Promiseconst isPromise = (obj) => !!obj && (typeof obj === 'object' || typeof obj === 'function') && typeof obj.then === 'function'; 17、检查对象是否为数组const isArray = (obj) => Array.isArray(obj); 到此这篇关于JavaScript 单行程序 的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关JavaScript 单行程序 内容请搜索极客世界以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持极客世界! |
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