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出于安全性能的考虑,目前js端不支持获取本地图片进行预览,正好在做一款类似于QQ心情的发布框,找了不少jquery插件,没几个能满足需求,因此自己使用SWFuplad来实现这个图片上传预览。 先粘上以下插件,在别的图片上传功能说不定各位能用的上。 1、jQuery File Upload Demo地址:http://blueimp.github.io/jQuery-File-Upload/ 优点是使用jquery进行图片的异步上传,可控性好,可根据自己的需求任意定制; 缺点是在IE9等一些浏览器中,不支持图片预览,图片选择框中不支持多文件选择(这点是我抛弃它的原因); 2、CFUpdate Demo地址:http://www.access2008.cn/update/ 优点:使用js+flash实现,兼容所有浏览器,优点界面效果还可以,支持批量上传、支持预览、进度条、删除等功能,作为图片的上传控件非常好用; 缺点:定制型插件,只能修改颜色,样式已经固定死了; 3、SWFUpload 下载地址:http://code.google.com/p/swfupload/ 复制代码 代码如下: public class Thumbnial { /// <summary> /// 生成缩略图 /// </summary> /// <param name="imgSource">原图片</param> /// <param name="newWidth">缩略图宽度</param> /// <param name="newHeight">缩略图高度</param> /// <param name="isCut">是否裁剪(以中心点)</param> /// <returns></returns> public static Image GetThumbnail(System.Drawing.Image imgSource, int newWidth, int newHeight, bool isCut) { int rWidth = 0; // 等比例缩放后的宽度 int rHeight = 0; // 等比例缩放后的高度 int sWidth = imgSource.Width; // 原图片宽度 int sHeight = imgSource.Height; // 原图片高度 double wScale = (double)sWidth / newWidth; // 宽比例 double hScale = (double)sHeight / newHeight; // 高比例 double scale = wScale < hScale ? wScale : hScale; rWidth = (int)Math.Floor(sWidth / scale); rHeight = (int)Math.Floor(sHeight / scale); Bitmap thumbnail = new Bitmap(rWidth, rHeight); try { // 如果是截取原图,并且原图比例小于所要截取的矩形框,那么保留原图 if (!isCut && scale <= 1) { return imgSource; } using (Graphics tGraphic = Graphics.FromImage(thumbnail)) { tGraphic.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic; /* new way */ Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, rWidth, rHeight); Rectangle rectSrc = new Rectangle(0, 0, sWidth, sHeight); tGraphic.DrawImage(imgSource, rect, rectSrc, GraphicsUnit.Pixel); } if (!isCut) { return thumbnail; } else { int xMove = 0; // 向右偏移(裁剪) int yMove = 0; // 向下偏移(裁剪) xMove = (rWidth - newWidth) / 2; yMove = (rHeight - newHeight) / 2; Bitmap final_image = new Bitmap(newWidth, newHeight); using (Graphics fGraphic = Graphics.FromImage(final_image)) { fGraphic.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic; /* new way */ Rectangle rect1 = new Rectangle(0, 0, newWidth, newHeight); Rectangle rectSrc1 = new Rectangle(xMove, yMove, newWidth, newHeight); fGraphic.DrawImage(thumbnail, rect1, rectSrc1, GraphicsUnit.Pixel); } thumbnail.Dispose(); return final_image; } } catch (Exception e) { return new Bitmap(newWidth, newHeight); } } } 2、图片上传处理程序Upload.ashx 复制代码 代码如下: using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Drawing; namespace Mood { /// <summary> /// Upload 的摘要说明 /// </summary> public class Upload : IHttpHandler { Image thumbnail; public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context) { context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain"; try { string id = System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString(); HttpPostedFile jpeg_image_upload = context.Request.Files["Filedata"]; Image original_image = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(jpeg_image_upload.InputStream); original_image.Save(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/Files/" + id + ".jpg")); int target_width = 200; int target_height = 150; string path = "Files/Files200/" + id + ".jpg"; string saveThumbnailPath = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/" + path); thumbnail = Thumbnial.GetThumbnail(original_image, target_width, target_height, true); thumbnail.Save(saveThumbnailPath); context.Response.Write(path); } catch (Exception e) { // If any kind of error occurs return a 500 Internal Server error context.Response.StatusCode = 500; context.Response.Write("上传过程中出现错误!"); } finally { if (thumbnail != null) { thumbnail.Dispose(); } } } public bool IsReusable { get { return false; } } } } 3、前台界面Mood.aspx 复制代码 代码如下: <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Mood.aspx.cs" Inherits="Mood.Mood" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head runat="server"> <script src="SwfUpload/swfupload.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="jquery-1.7.1.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <link href="Style/Mood.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <title></title> <script type="text/javascript"> $().ready(function () { SetSwf(); $("#btnReply").click(function () { $("#divImgs").hide(); }); }); var swfu; function SetSwf() { swfu = new SWFUpload({ // Backend Settings upload_url: "Upload.ashx", // File Upload Settings file_size_limit: "20 MB", file_types: "*.jpg;*.png;*jpeg;*bmp", file_types_description: "JPG;PNG;JPEG;BMP", file_upload_limit: "0", // Zero means unlimited file_queue_error_handler: fileQueueError, file_dialog_complete_handler: fileDialogComplete, upload_progress_handler: uploadProgress, upload_error_handler: uploadError, upload_success_handler: uploadSuccess, upload_complete_handler: uploadComplete, // Button settings button_image_url: "/Style/Image/4-16.png", button_placeholder_id: "divBtn", button_width: 26, button_height: 26, // Flash Settings flash_url: "/swfupload/swfupload.swf", custom_settings: { upload_target: "divFileProgressContainer" }, // Debug Settings debug: false }); } // 文件校验 function fileQueueError(file, errorCode, message) { try { switch (errorCode) { case SWFUpload.QUEUE_ERROR.ZERO_BYTE_FILE: alert("上传文件有错误!"); break; case SWFUpload.QUEUE_ERROR.FILE_EXCEEDS_SIZE_LIMIT: alert("上传文件超过限制(20M)!"); break; case SWFUpload.QUEUE_ERROR.ZERO_BYTE_FILE: case SWFUpload.QUEUE_ERROR.INVALID_FILETYPE: default: alert("文件出现错误!"); break; } } catch (ex) { this.debug(ex); } } // 文件选择完毕时触发 function fileDialogComplete(numFilesSelected, numFilesQueued) { try { if (numFilesQueued > 0) { $("#divImgs").show(); for (var i = 0; i < numFilesQueued; i++) { $("#ulUpload").append('<li id="li' + i + '"><img class="imgload" src="/style/image/loading.gif" alt="" /></li>'); } this.startUpload(); } } catch (ex) { this.debug(ex); } } // 滚动条的处理方法 暂时没写 function uploadProgress(file, bytesLoaded) { } // 每个文件上传成功后的处理 function uploadSuccess(file, serverData) { try { var index = file.id.substr(file.id.lastIndexOf('_') + 1); $("#li" + index).html(""); $("#li" + index).html('<img src="' + serverData + '" alt=""/>'); index++; } catch (ex) { this.debug(ex); } } // 上传完成后,触发下一个文件的上传 function uploadComplete(file) { try { if (this.getStats().files_queued > 0) { this.startUpload(); } } catch (ex) { this.debug(ex); } } // 单个文件上传错误时处理 function uploadError(file, errorCode, message) { var imageName = "imgerror.png"; try { var index = file.id.substr(file.id.lastIndexOf('_') + 1); $("#li" + index).html(""); $("#li" + index).html('<img src="/style/image/imgerror.png" alt=""/>'); index++; } catch (ex3) { this.debug(ex3); } } </script> </head> <body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <div style="width: 600px;"> <div class="divTxt"> 文本框 </div> <div style="height: 30px; line-height: 30px;"> <div id="divBtn" style="float: left; width: 26px; height: 26px;"> </div> <div style="float: right;"> <input id="btnReply" type="button" value="发表" /> </div> </div> <div id="divImgs" style="border: 1px solid #cdcdcd; display: none;"> <div> 上传图片</div> <ul id="ulUpload" class="ulUpload"> </ul> </div> </div> </form> </body> </html> 使用Vs2010开发,以下为项目源码地址 |
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