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备份数据库的shell脚本一 复制代码 代码如下: #!/bin/bash #指定运行的脚本shell #运行脚本要给用户执行权限 bakdir=/backup month=`date +%m` day=`date +%d` year=`date +%Y` hour=`date +%k` min=`date +%M` dirname=$year-$month-$day-$hour-$min mkdir $bakdir/$dirname mkdir $bakdir/$dirname/conf mkdir $bakdir/$dirname/web mkdir $bakdir/$dirname/db #热备份数据库 cp /opt/mysql/my.cnf $bakdir/$dirname/db/my.cnf cd /opt/mysql mysqldump --opt -u zhy -p --password=1986 test>$bakdir/$dirname/db/test.sql mysqldump --opt -u zhy -p --password=1986 phpwind>$bakdir/$dirname/db/phpwind.sql #远程拷贝的目录要有可写权限 scp -r /backup/$dirname [email protected]:/backup 数据库备份脚本shell二 复制代码 代码如下: [plain] #!/bin/bash #---------------------------- #Target machine configuration #---------------------------- #DBUser->Database user name #DBPasswd->Database password ,not null #DBName->Database name #SERVER->IP address #---------------------------- DBUser=**** DBPasswd=**** DBName=***** SERVER=**** #-------------------------------- #The local machine configuration #-------------------------------- #LocalDBUser->Database user name #LocalDBPasswd->Database password,not null #LocalDBName->Database name #BackupPath->Backup path,end with '/' #LogFile->Log file #num->backup numbers #-------------------------------- LocalDBUser=** LocalDBPasswd=*** LocalDBName=**** BackupPath=**** LogFile=**** #num=2 -----> Has not been completed #------------------------------- #------------------------------- #Other configuration #------------------------------- #IgnoreTables->ignore tables,like this: #IgnoreTables= '--ignore-table=DBName.TableName1 --ignore-table=DBName.TableName2 .....' #NeedTables->need backup tables,if you want to backup all tables,please let it empty #like this: NeedTables='table1 table2 table3' #------------------------------- IgnoreTables='****‘ NeedTables= #begin NewFile="$BackupPath"dbBackup$(date +%y%m%d).sql OldFile="$BackupPath"dbBackup$(date +%y%m%d --date='5 days ago').sql echo "-------------------------------------------" >> $LogFile echo $(date +"%y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") >> $LogFile echo $(date +%y%m%d --date='5 days ago') >>$LogFile echo "--------------------------" >> $LogFile #Delete Old File if [ -f $OldFile ] then rm -f $OldFile >> $LogFile 2>&1 echo "[$OldFile]Delete Old File Success!" >> $LogFile else echo "[$OldFile]No Old Backup File!" >> $LogFile fi if [ -f $NewFile ] then echo "[$NewFile]The Backup File is exists,Can't Backup!" >> $LogFile echo "Begin ro recover the data...." mysql -u$LocalDBUser -p$LocalDBPasswd --default-character-set='utf8' $LocalDBName <$NewFile echo "Data has been restored!" >>$LogFile else mysqldump -h$SERVER -u$DBUser -p$DBPasswd --default-character-set='utf8' --quick --single-transaction $DBName $NeedTables $IgnoreTables >$NewFile echo "[$NewFile]Backup Success!" >> $LogFile fi echo "-------------------------------------------" echo "作者 陈建虹"
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