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自动化shell脚本 ps:此处安装的jdk,maven,tomcat均在/opt目录下,如需其他目录或者其他版本,可根据需要改动shell脚本即可。 一:虚拟机初始化 创建shell脚本,把命令放进.sh脚本里,./xx.sh运行此脚本可以完成虚拟机初始化 #!/bin/bash #1.改变机器名 hostnamectl set-hostname $1 #2.打通ip地址 sed -i 's/dhcp/static/' /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfgenp0s3 sed -i 's/ONBOOT=no/ONBOOT=yes/' /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfgenp0s3 echo "IPADDR=$2" >> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfgenp0s3 systemctl restart network #3.关闭防火墙 systemctl stop firewalld systemctl disable firewalld 二:jdk自动化安装 创建shell脚本,把命令放进.sh脚本里,./xx.sh运行此脚本可以完成jdk自动化安装 #!/bin/bash jdkTar="/opt/jdk-8u111-linux-x64.tar.gz" # 检查原先是否已安装 checkExist(){ jdkline1=$(grep -n "export JAVA_HOME=.*" /etc/profile | cut -f1 -d':') if [ -n "$jdkline1" ];then echo "存在JAVA_HOME路径,将其删除" sed -i "${jdkline1}d" /etc/profile fi jdkline2=$(grep -n "export CLASSPATH=.*\$JAVA_HOME.*" /etc/profile | cut -f1 -d':') if [ -n "$jdkline2" ];then echo "存在CLASSPATH路径,将其删除" sed -i "${jdkline2}d" /etc/profile fi jdkline3=$(grep -n "export PATH=.*\$JAVA_HOME.*" /etc/profile | cut -f1 -d':') if [ -n "$jdkline3" ];then echo "存在PATH-JAVA路径,将其删除" sed -i "${jdkline3}d" /etc/profile fi } # 查询是否有jdk压缩包 if [ -e $jdkTar ];then echo "--------存在jdk安装包-------" echo "正在解压jdk安装包。。。" tar -zxvf /opt/jdk-8u111-linux-x64.tar.gz if [ -e "/opt/soft2" ];then echo "存在该文件夹,删除。。" rm -rf /opt/soft2 fi echo "---------------------------------" echo "---------------------------------" echo "正在建立jdk安装路径。。" echo "---------------------------------" echo "---------------------------------" mkdir -p /opt/soft2/jdk180 mv -f jdk1.8.0_111 /opt/soft2/jdk180 # 检查配置信息 checkExist echo "---------------------------------" echo "---------------------------------" echo "正在配置jdk环境。。。" sed -i '$a export JAVA_HOME=/opt/soft2/jdk180/jdk1.8.0_111' /etc/profile sed -i '$a export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/rt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar' /etc/profile sed -i '$a export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin' /etc/profile echo "---------------------------------" echo "---------------------------------" echo "配置环境已完成。。。" echo 'this is the end' echo "---------------------------------" echo "---------------------------------" echo "配置版本信息如下:" source /etc/profile java -version else echo "未检测到安装包,请将安装包放到opt目录下" fi 三:maven自动化安装 创建shell脚本,把命令放进.sh脚本里,./xx.sh运行此脚本可以完成maven自动化安装 #!/bin/bash mavenTar="/opt/apache-maven-3.6.1-bin.tar.gz" mavenMirror=" <mirror> <id>alimaven</id> <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf> <name>aliyun maven</name> <url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central</url> </mirror> <mirror> <id>alimaven</id> <name>aliyun maven</name> <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url> <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf> </mirror> " mavenrespo="<localRepository>/opt/soft2/maven361/apache-maven-3.6.1/jarstore</localRepository>" # 检查原先是否已安装 checkExist(){ mavenline1=$(grep -n "export MAVEN_HOME=.*" /etc/profile | cut -f1 -d':') if [ -n "$mavenline1" ];then echo "存在MAVEN_HOME路径,将其删除" sed -i "${mavenline1}d" /etc/profile fi mavenline3=$(grep -n "export PATH=.*\$MAVEN_HOME.*" /etc/profile | cut -f1 -d':') if [ -n "$mavenline3" ];then echo "存在PATH-MAVEN路径,将其删除" sed -i "${mavenline3}d" /etc/profile fi } # 查询是否有maven压缩包 if [ -e $mavenTar ];then echo "--------存在maven安装包-------" echo "正在解压maven安装包。。。" tar -zxvf /opt/apache-maven-3.6.1-bin.tar.gz if [ -e "/opt/soft2/maven361" ];then echo "存在该文件夹,删除。。" rm -rf /opt/soft2/maven361 fi echo "---------------------------------" echo "---------------------------------" echo "正在建立maven安装路径。。" echo "---------------------------------" echo "---------------------------------" mkdir -p /opt/soft2/maven361 mv -f apache-maven-3.6.1 /opt/soft2/maven361 # 检查配置信息 checkExist echo "---------------------------------" echo "---------------------------------" echo "正在配置maven环境。。。" sed -i '$a export MAVEN_HOME=/opt/soft2/maven361/apache-maven-3.6.1' /etc/profile sed -i '$a export PATH=$PATH:$MAVEN_HOME/bin' /etc/profile echo "---------------------------------" echo "---------------------------------" echo "----正在配置maven镜像源和mirror----" sed -i '/<\/mirror>/i ${mavenMirror}' /opt/soft2/maven361/apache-maven-3.6.1/conf/settings.xml sed -i '/<\/settings>/i ${mavenrespo}' /opt/soft2/maven361/apache-maven-3.6.1/conf/settings.xml echo "---------------------------------" echo "---------------------------------" echo "配置环境已完成。。。" echo 'this is the end' echo "---------------------------------" echo "---------------------------------" echo "配置版本信息如下:" source /etc/profile mvn -version else echo "未检测到安装包,请将安装包放到opt目录下" fi 四:tomcat自动化安装 创建shell脚本,把命令放进.sh脚本里,./xx.sh运行此脚本可以完成tomcat自动化安装 #!/bin/bash tomcatTar="/opt/apache-tomcat-8.5.54.tar.gz" # 查询是否有tomcat压缩包 if [ -e $tomcatTar ];then echo "--------存在tomcat安装包-------" echo "正在解压maven安装包。。。" tar -zxvf /opt/apache-tomcat-8.5.54.tar.gz if [ -e "/opt/soft2/tomcat85" ];then echo "存在该文件夹,删除。。" rm -rf /opt/soft2/tomcat85 fi echo "---------------------------------" echo "---------------------------------" echo "正在建立tomcat安装路径。。" echo "---------------------------------" echo "---------------------------------" mkdir -p /opt/soft2/tomcat85 mv -f apache-tomcat-8.5.54 /opt/soft2/tomcat85 echo "---------------------------------" echo "---------------------------------" echo "配置tomcat环境已完成。。。" echo 'this is the end' echo "---------------------------------" echo "---------------------------------" else echo "未检测到安装包,请将安装包放到opt目录下" fi 五:mysql自动化安装 创建shell脚本,把命令放进.sh脚本里,./xx.sh运行此脚本可以完成mysql自动化安装 #!/bin/bash mysqlInstall=$(rpm -qa | grep mysql) mysqlRepoInstall1=$(find /etc/yum.repos.d/ -name "mysql-community.repo" | sed 's#.*/##') mysqlRepoInstall2=$(find /etc/yum.repos.d/ -name "mysql-community-source.repo" | sed 's#.*/##') wgetInstall=$(rpm -qa | grep wget) mariadbInstall=$(rpm -qa | grep mariadb) # 检查是否已安装了mysql,未安装再安装 if [ ! -n "${mysqlInstall}" ];then # 检查centOS是否自带了mariadb,若有则删除 if [ -n "${mariadbInstall}" ];then echo "自带mariadb---删除mariadb中----" rpm -e --nodeps mariadb-libs-5.5.64-1.el7.x86_64 echo "--------------------------------" echo "--------------------------------" echo "--------------------------------" else echo "centOS里没有mariadb软件" echo "-----------------------" echo "-----------------------" fi if [ -n "${wgetInstall}" ];then echo "-------存在wget下载工具-------" echo "------------------------------" echo "------------------------------" else echo "-------安装下载工具wget-------" echo "------------------------------" echo "------------------------------" yum install -y wget fi echo "-------在线下载5.7mysql并安装-------" wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm echo "-----------下载mysql成功-------------" echo "-------------------------------------" echo "-----------正在安装mysql中----------" echo "-------------------------------------" rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm echo "-----正在检测mysql安装环境是否成功----" else echo "-------------已安装过mysql--------------" fi installmysqlServer(){ if [ "${mysqlRepoInstall1}" = "mysql-community.repo" -a "${mysqlRepoInstall2}" = "mysql-community-source.repo" ];then echo "存在2个mysql安装环境,下载安装完成。。。" echo "----------------------------------------" echo "----------------------------------------" echo "-----------安装mysql-server中-----------" echo "----------------------------------------" echo "----------------------------------------" if [ ! -e "/var/lib/mysql" ];then yum install -y mysql-server else echo "-----已安装过mysql-server-----" fi echo "修改访问权限为当前用户。。。" chown -R root:root /var/lib/mysql ls -l /var/lib echo "重启mysql服务中" service mysqld restart echo "安装完成---请登录mysql修改密码和字符集" else echo "${mysqlRepoInstall1}" echo "${mysqlRepoInstall2}" echo "----没有安装成功----" fi } installmysqlServer 总结 到此这篇关于shell脚本自动化创建虚拟机的基本配置--tomcat--mysql--jdk--maven的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关shell脚本自动化创建虚拟机的基本配置--tomcat--mysql--jdk--maven内容请搜索极客世界以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持极客世界! |
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