• 设为首页
  • 点击收藏
  • 手机版
    手机扫一扫访问
    迪恩网络手机版
  • 关注官方公众号
    微信扫一扫关注
    公众号

详解Nginx反向代理WebSocket响应403的解决办法

原作者: [db:作者] 来自: [db:来源] 收藏 邀请

在Nginx反向代理一个带有WebSocket功能的Spring Web程序(源代码地址 )时,发现访问WebSocket接口时总是出现403响应,Nginx的配置参考的是 官方文档 :

http {
  // ssl 相关配置 ...
  
  map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade {
    default upgrade;
    '' close;
  }

  server {
    listen 8020;
    location /ws {
      proxy_pass http://some-ip:8080;
      proxy_http_version 1.1;
      proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
      proxy_set_header Connection $connection_upgrade;
    }
  }
}

唯一不同的是我们的Nginx配置了https。

于是打开Spring日志查看直接访问和通过Nginx访问的差别。

直接访问的日志:

DEBUG ... o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet    : DispatcherServlet with name 'dispatcherServlet' processing GET request for [/ws/gs-guide-websocket/786/kz0qai5l/websocket]
DEBUG ... s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Looking up handler method for path /gs-guide-websocket/786/kz0qai5l/websocket
DEBUG ... s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Did not find handler method for [/gs-guide-websocket/786/kz0qai5l/websocket]
DEBUG ... o.s.w.s.s.s.WebSocketHandlerMapping   : Matching patterns for request [/gs-guide-websocket/786/kz0qai5l/websocket] are [/gs-guide-websocket/**]
DEBUG ... o.s.w.s.s.s.WebSocketHandlerMapping   : URI Template variables for request [/gs-guide-websocket/786/kz0qai5l/websocket] are {}
DEBUG ... o.s.w.s.s.s.WebSocketHandlerMapping   : Mapping [/gs-guide-websocket/786/kz0qai5l/websocket] to HandlerExecutionChain with handler [org.springframework.web.socket.sockjs.support.SockJsHttpRequestHandler@307f6b8c] and 1 interceptor
DEBUG ... o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet    : Last-Modified value for [/ws/gs-guide-websocket/786/kz0qai5l/websocket] is: -1
DEBUG ... o.s.web.cors.DefaultCorsProcessor    : Skip CORS processing: request is from same origin
DEBUG ... o.s.w.s.s.t.h.DefaultSockJsService    : Processing transport request: GET http://localhost:8080/ws/gs-guide-websocket/786/kz0qai5l/websocket
DEBUG ... o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet    : Null ModelAndView returned to DispatcherServlet with name 'dispatcherServlet': assuming HandlerAdapter completed request handling
DEBUG ... o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet    : Successfully completed request

通过Nginx访问的日志:

DEBUG ... o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet    : DispatcherServlet with name 'dispatcherServlet' processing GET request for [/ws/gs-guide-websocket/297/jp1c3ab5/websocket]
DEBUG ... s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Looking up handler method for path /gs-guide-websocket/297/jp1c3ab5/websocket
DEBUG ... s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Did not find handler method for [/gs-guide-websocket/297/jp1c3ab5/websocket]
DEBUG ... o.s.w.s.s.s.WebSocketHandlerMapping   : Matching patterns for request [/gs-guide-websocket/297/jp1c3ab5/websocket] are [/gs-guide-websocket/**]
DEBUG ... o.s.w.s.s.s.WebSocketHandlerMapping   : URI Template variables for request [/gs-guide-websocket/297/jp1c3ab5/websocket] are {}
DEBUG ... o.s.w.s.s.s.WebSocketHandlerMapping   : Mapping [/gs-guide-websocket/297/jp1c3ab5/websocket] to HandlerExecutionChain with handler [org.springframework.web.socket.sockjs.support.SockJsHttpRequestHandler@307f6b8c] and 1 interceptor
DEBUG ... o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet    : Last-Modified value for [/ws/gs-guide-websocket/297/jp1c3ab5/websocket] is: -1
DEBUG ... o.s.w.s.s.t.h.DefaultSockJsService    : Processing transport request: GET http://localhost:8080/ws/gs-guide-websocket/297/jp1c3ab5/websocket
DEBUG ... o.s.w.s.s.s.OriginHandshakeInterceptor  : Handshake request rejected, Origin header value https://some-host.com not allowed
DEBUG ... o.s.w.s.s.s.HandshakeInterceptorChain  : org.springframework.web.socket.server.support.OriginHandshakeInterceptor@25ce6ad4 returns false from beforeHandshake - precluding handshake
DEBUG ... o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet    : Null ModelAndView returned to DispatcherServlet with name 'dispatcherServlet': assuming HandlerAdapter completed request handling
DEBUG ... o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet    : Successfully completed request

注意到直接访问的日志里有这么一条:

复制代码 代码如下:

DEBUG ... o.s.web.cors.DefaultCorsProcessor : Skip CORS processing: request is from same origin

通过Nginx访问的日志里有这么一条:

复制代码 代码如下:

DEBUG ... o.s.w.s.s.s.OriginHandshakeInterceptor   : Handshake request rejected, Origin header value https://some-host.com not allowed

然后Google查询相关解决办法,找到github上的这个 issue ,所以只需要修改Nginx的配置,添加 proxy_set_header Origin ""; 就行了:

http {
  // ssl 相关配置 ...
  
  map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade {
    default upgrade;
    '' close;
  }

  server {
    listen 8020;
    location /ws {
      proxy_pass http://some-ip:8080;
      proxy_http_version 1.1;
      proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
      proxy_set_header Connection $connection_upgrade;
      proxy_set_header Origin "";
    }
  }
}

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持极客世界。


鲜花

握手

雷人

路过

鸡蛋
该文章已有0人参与评论

请发表评论

全部评论

专题导读
上一篇:
详解Nginx启用proxy_buffer缓冲发布时间:2022-02-12
下一篇:
解读nginx中limit配置参数发布时间:2022-02-12
热门推荐
热门话题
阅读排行榜

扫描微信二维码

查看手机版网站

随时了解更新最新资讯

139-2527-9053

在线客服(服务时间 9:00~18:00)

在线QQ客服
地址:深圳市南山区西丽大学城创智工业园
电邮:jeky_zhao#qq.com
移动电话:139-2527-9053

Powered by 互联科技 X3.4© 2001-2213 极客世界.|Sitemap