import com.vividsolutions.jts.linearref.LocationIndexedLine; //导入依赖的package包/类
/**
 * Splits the input geometry into two LineStrings at the given point.
 */
public static P2<LineString> splitGeometryAtPoint(Geometry geometry, Coordinate nearestPoint) {
    // An index in JTS can actually refer to any point along the line. It is NOT an array index.
    LocationIndexedLine line = new LocationIndexedLine(geometry);
    LinearLocation l = line.indexOf(nearestPoint);
    
    LineString beginning = (LineString) line.extractLine(line.getStartIndex(), l);
    LineString ending = (LineString) line.extractLine(l, line.getEndIndex());
    
    return new P2<LineString>(beginning, ending);
}
 

import com.vividsolutions.jts.linearref.LocationIndexedLine; //导入依赖的package包/类
/**
 * Splits the input geometry into two LineStrings at a fraction of the distance covered.
 */
public static P2<LineString> splitGeometryAtFraction(Geometry geometry, double fraction) {
    LineString empty = new LineString(null, gf);
    Coordinate[] coordinates = geometry.getCoordinates();
    CoordinateSequence sequence = gf.getCoordinateSequenceFactory().create(coordinates);
    LineString total = new LineString(sequence, gf);
    
    if (coordinates.length < 2) { return new P2<LineString>(empty, empty); }
    if (fraction <= 0) { return new P2<LineString>(empty, total); }
    if (fraction >= 1) { return new P2<LineString>(total, empty); }
    
    double totalDistance = total.getLength();
    double requestedDistance = totalDistance * fraction;
    
    // An index in JTS can actually refer to any point along the line. It is NOT an array index.
    LocationIndexedLine line = new LocationIndexedLine(geometry);
    LinearLocation l = LengthLocationMap.getLocation(geometry, requestedDistance);
    
    LineString beginning = (LineString) line.extractLine(line.getStartIndex(), l);
    LineString ending = (LineString) line.extractLine(l, line.getEndIndex());
    
    return new P2<LineString>(beginning, ending);
}
 

import com.vividsolutions.jts.linearref.LocationIndexedLine; //导入依赖的package包/类
public static Point snapPointToLineStringByLIL(LineString line, Point point) {
	//new PrecisionModel(
	System.out.println("scale " + pm.getScale());
	LocationIndexedLine lil = new LocationIndexedLine(line);
	LinearLocation here = lil.project(point.getCoordinate());
	Coordinate coord = lil.extractPoint(here, 0);
	Point p = gf.createPoint(coord);
	
	System.out.println("LIL isContains : " + line.contains(p));
	System.out.println("point : " + point.toText());
	System.out.println("extracted poitn : " + p.toText());
	
	return p;
}
 

import com.vividsolutions.jts.linearref.LocationIndexedLine; //导入依赖的package包/类
public <T> T evaluate(Object object, Class<T> context) {
    Expression pointExpression = parameters.get(0);
    Point point = pointExpression.evaluate(object, Point.class);

    Expression lineExpression = parameters.get(1);
    Geometry line = lineExpression.evaluate(object, Geometry.class);

    LocationIndexedLine index = new LocationIndexedLine(line);

    LinearLocation location = index.project(point.getCoordinate());

    Coordinate snap = index.extractPoint(location);

    Point pt = point.getFactory().createPoint(snap);

    return Converters.convert(pt, context); // convert to requested format
}
 

import com.vividsolutions.jts.linearref.LocationIndexedLine; //导入依赖的package包/类
/**
 * ACHTUNG 
 * 
 * Diese Methode liefert bei Anwendung auf WGS84 Koordinaten falsche Ergebnisse, der Fehler wird 
 * umso größer, je weiter der zu projizierende Punkt von der Linie entfernt ist und je weiter der Punkt vom Aquator entfernt ist.
 *  Wenn der zu projizierende Punkt auf der Linie liegt sollte der Fehler 0 sein.
 *  
 *  Für Salzburg (ca 13E 48N) beträgt der Fehler auf einer 45° schrägen Linie 38.6% des Abstandes von der Linie. D.h. beträgt 
 *  der Abstand des Punktes von der Linie 5m beträgt der Fehler 1,93m.
 *  
 * @param p
 * @param lineString
 * @return
 */
public static double distanceOnLineStringInMeter(Point p, LineString lineString) {
	
	if (p.getSRID() != lineString.getSRID()) {
		throw new IllegalArgumentException("SRID of parameter p is not the same as from parameter lineString");
	}
	LocationIndexedLine indexedStartSeg = new LocationIndexedLine(lineString);
	LinearLocation startLoc = indexedStartSeg.project(p.getCoordinate());
	Geometry cutStartGeom = indexedStartSeg.extractLine(indexedStartSeg.getStartIndex(), startLoc);
	cutStartGeom.setSRID(lineString.getSRID());
	double lengthInMeter = calculateLengthMeterFromWGS84LineStringAndoyer((LineString) cutStartGeom);
	return lengthInMeter;
}
 

import com.vividsolutions.jts.linearref.LocationIndexedLine; //导入依赖的package包/类
/**
 * ACHTUNG 
 * 
 * Diese Methode liefert bei Anwendung auf WGS84 Koordinaten eventuell falsche Ergebnisse. 
 * Siehe distanceOnLineStringInMeter()
 * @param p
 * @param lineString
 * @return
 */
public static Point projectPointOnLineString(Point p, LineString lineString) {
	LocationIndexedLine line = new LocationIndexedLine(lineString);
	LinearLocation here = line.project(p.getCoordinate());
	Coordinate coord = line.extractPoint( here );
	Point point = createPoint(coord, lineString.getSRID());		
	return point;
}