// CmdBuild builds a new image from the source code at a given path.
//
// If '-' is provided instead of a path or URL, Docker will build an image from either a Dockerfile or tar archive read from STDIN.
//
// Usage: docker build [OPTIONS] PATH | URL | -
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdBuild(args ...string) error {
	cmd := Cli.Subcmd("build", []string{"PATH | URL | -"}, Cli.DockerCommands["build"].Description, true)
	flTags := opts.NewListOpts(validateTag)
	cmd.Var(&flTags, []string{"t", "-tag"}, "Name and optionally a tag in the 'name:tag' format")
	suppressOutput := cmd.Bool([]string{"q", "-quiet"}, false, "Suppress the build output and print image ID on success")
	noCache := cmd.Bool([]string{"-no-cache"}, false, "Do not use cache when building the image")
	rm := cmd.Bool([]string{"-rm"}, true, "Remove intermediate containers after a successful build")
	forceRm := cmd.Bool([]string{"-force-rm"}, false, "Always remove intermediate containers")
	pull := cmd.Bool([]string{"-pull"}, false, "Always attempt to pull a newer version of the image")
	dockerfileName := cmd.String([]string{"f", "-file"}, "", "Name of the Dockerfile (Default is 'PATH/Dockerfile')")
	flMemoryString := cmd.String([]string{"m", "-memory"}, "", "Memory limit")
	flMemorySwap := cmd.String([]string{"-memory-swap"}, "", "Swap limit equal to memory plus swap: '-1' to enable unlimited swap")
	flShmSize := cmd.String([]string{"-shm-size"}, "", "Size of /dev/shm, default value is 64MB")
	flCPUShares := cmd.Int64([]string{"c", "-cpu-shares"}, 0, "CPU shares (relative weight)")
	flCPUPeriod := cmd.Int64([]string{"-cpu-period"}, 0, "Limit the CPU CFS (Completely Fair Scheduler) period")
	flCPUQuota := cmd.Int64([]string{"-cpu-quota"}, 0, "Limit the CPU CFS (Completely Fair Scheduler) quota")
	flCPUSetCpus := cmd.String([]string{"-cpuset-cpus"}, "", "CPUs in which to allow execution (0-3, 0,1)")
	flCPUSetMems := cmd.String([]string{"-cpuset-mems"}, "", "MEMs in which to allow execution (0-3, 0,1)")
	flCgroupParent := cmd.String([]string{"-cgroup-parent"}, "", "Optional parent cgroup for the container")
	flBuildArg := opts.NewListOpts(runconfigopts.ValidateEnv)
	cmd.Var(&flBuildArg, []string{"-build-arg"}, "Set build-time variables")
	isolation := cmd.String([]string{"-isolation"}, "", "Container isolation technology")

	flLabels := opts.NewListOpts(nil)
	cmd.Var(&flLabels, []string{"-label"}, "Set metadata for an image")

	ulimits := make(map[string]*units.Ulimit)
	flUlimits := runconfigopts.NewUlimitOpt(&ulimits)
	cmd.Var(flUlimits, []string{"-ulimit"}, "Ulimit options")

	cmd.Require(flag.Exact, 1)

	// For trusted pull on "FROM <image>" instruction.
	addTrustedFlags(cmd, true)

	cmd.ParseFlags(args, true)

	var (
		buildCtx io.ReadCloser
		err      error
	)

	specifiedContext := cmd.Arg(0)

	var (
		contextDir    string
		tempDir       string
		relDockerfile string
		progBuff      io.Writer
		buildBuff     io.Writer
	)

	progBuff = cli.out
	buildBuff = cli.out
	if *suppressOutput {
		progBuff = bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
		buildBuff = bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
	}

	switch {
	case specifiedContext == "-":
		buildCtx, relDockerfile, err = builder.GetContextFromReader(cli.in, *dockerfileName)
	case urlutil.IsGitURL(specifiedContext):
		tempDir, relDockerfile, err = builder.GetContextFromGitURL(specifiedContext, *dockerfileName)
	case urlutil.IsURL(specifiedContext):
		buildCtx, relDockerfile, err = builder.GetContextFromURL(progBuff, specifiedContext, *dockerfileName)
	default:
		contextDir, relDockerfile, err = builder.GetContextFromLocalDir(specifiedContext, *dockerfileName)
	}

	if err != nil {
		if *suppressOutput && urlutil.IsURL(specifiedContext) {
			fmt.Fprintln(cli.err, progBuff)
		}
		return fmt.Errorf("unable to prepare context: %s", err)
	}

	if tempDir != "" {
		defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
		contextDir = tempDir
	}

	if buildCtx == nil {
		// And canonicalize dockerfile name to a platform-independent one
		relDockerfile, err = archive.CanonicalTarNameForPath(relDockerfile)
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("cannot canonicalize dockerfile path %s: %v", relDockerfile, err)
		}

		f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(contextDir, ".dockerignore"))
		if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
			return err
		}

		var excludes []string
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

func runBuild(dockerCli *command.DockerCli, options buildOptions) error {

	var (
		buildCtx io.ReadCloser
		err      error
	)

	specifiedContext := options.context

	var (
		contextDir    string
		tempDir       string
		relDockerfile string
		progBuff      io.Writer
		buildBuff     io.Writer
	)

	progBuff = dockerCli.Out()
	buildBuff = dockerCli.Out()
	if options.quiet {
		progBuff = bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
		buildBuff = bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
	}

	switch {
	case specifiedContext == "-":
		buildCtx, relDockerfile, err = builder.GetContextFromReader(dockerCli.In(), options.dockerfileName)
	case urlutil.IsGitURL(specifiedContext):
		tempDir, relDockerfile, err = builder.GetContextFromGitURL(specifiedContext, options.dockerfileName)
	case urlutil.IsURL(specifiedContext):
		buildCtx, relDockerfile, err = builder.GetContextFromURL(progBuff, specifiedContext, options.dockerfileName)
	default:
		contextDir, relDockerfile, err = builder.GetContextFromLocalDir(specifiedContext, options.dockerfileName)
	}

	if err != nil {
		if options.quiet && urlutil.IsURL(specifiedContext) {
			fmt.Fprintln(dockerCli.Err(), progBuff)
		}
		return fmt.Errorf("unable to prepare context: %s", err)
	}

	if tempDir != "" {
		defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
		contextDir = tempDir
	}

	if buildCtx == nil {
		// And canonicalize dockerfile name to a platform-independent one
		relDockerfile, err = archive.CanonicalTarNameForPath(relDockerfile)
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("cannot canonicalize dockerfile path %s: %v", relDockerfile, err)
		}

		f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(contextDir, ".dockerignore"))
		if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
			return err
		}
		defer f.Close()

		var excludes []string
		if err == nil {
			excludes, err = dockerignore.ReadAll(f)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
		}

		if err := builder.ValidateContextDirectory(contextDir, excludes); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("Error checking context: '%s'.", err)
		}

		// If .dockerignore mentions .dockerignore or the Dockerfile
		// then make sure we send both files over to the daemon
		// because Dockerfile is, obviously, needed no matter what, and
		// .dockerignore is needed to know if either one needs to be
		// removed. The daemon will remove them for us, if needed, after it
		// parses the Dockerfile. Ignore errors here, as they will have been
		// caught by validateContextDirectory above.
		var includes = []string{"."}
		keepThem1, _ := fileutils.Matches(".dockerignore", excludes)
		keepThem2, _ := fileutils.Matches(relDockerfile, excludes)
		if keepThem1 || keepThem2 {
			includes = append(includes, ".dockerignore", relDockerfile)
		}

		buildCtx, err = archive.TarWithOptions(contextDir, &archive.TarOptions{
			Compression:     archive.Uncompressed,
			ExcludePatterns: excludes,
			IncludeFiles:    includes,
		})
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	ctx := context.Background()

	var resolvedTags []*resolvedTag
	if command.IsTrusted() {
//.........这里部分代码省略.........