//引入命名空间
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace RolloverItemDemoLib
{
// This class implements a ToolStripItem that highlights
// its border and text when the mouse enters its
// client rectangle. It has a clickable state which is
// exposed through the Clicked property and displayed
// by highlighting or graying out the item's image.
public class RolloverItem : ToolStripItem
{
private bool clickedValue = false;
private bool rolloverValue = false;
private Rectangle imageRect;
private Rectangle textRect;
// For brevity, this implementation limits the possible
// TextDirection values to ToolStripTextDirection.Horizontal.
public override ToolStripTextDirection TextDirection
{
get
{
return base.TextDirection;
}
set
{
if (value == ToolStripTextDirection.Horizontal)
{
base.TextDirection = value;
}
else
{
throw new ArgumentException(
"RolloverItem supports only horizontal text.");
}
}
}
// For brevity, this implementation limits the possible
// TextImageRelation values to ImageBeforeText and TextBeforeImage.
public new TextImageRelation TextImageRelation
{
get
{
return base.TextImageRelation;
}
set
{
if (value == TextImageRelation.ImageBeforeText ||
value == TextImageRelation.TextBeforeImage)
{
base.TextImageRelation = value;
}
else
{
throw new ArgumentException(
"Unsupported TextImageRelation value.");
}
}
}
// This property returns true if the mouse is
// inside the client rectangle.
public bool Rollover
{
get
{
return this.rolloverValue;
}
}
// This property returns true if the item
// has been toggled into the clicked state.
// Clicking again toggles it to the
// unclicked state.
public bool Clicked
{
get
{
return this.clickedValue;
}
}
// The method defines the behavior of the Click event.
// It simply toggles the state of the clickedValue field.
protected override void OnClick(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnClick(e);
this.clickedValue ^= true;
}
// The method defines the behavior of the DoubleClick
// event. It shows a MessageBox with the item's text.
protected override void OnDoubleClick(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnDoubleClick(e);
string msg = String.Format("Item: {0}", this.Text);
MessageBox.Show(msg);
}
// This method defines the behavior of the MouseEnter event.
// It sets the state of the rolloverValue field to true and
// tells the control to repaint.
protected override void OnMouseEnter(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnMouseEnter(e);
this.rolloverValue = true;
this.Invalidate();
}
// This method defines the behavior of the MouseLeave event.
// It sets the state of the rolloverValue field to false and
// tells the control to repaint.
protected override void OnMouseLeave(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnMouseLeave(e);
this.rolloverValue = false;
this.Invalidate();
}
// This method defines the painting behavior of the control.
// It performs the following operations:
//
// Computes the layout of the item's image and text.
// Draws the item's background image.
// Draws the item's image.
// Draws the item's text.
//
// Drawing operations are implemented in the
// RolloverItemRenderer class.
protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
{
base.OnPaint(e);
if (this.Owner != null)
{
// Find the dimensions of the image and the text
// areas of the item.
this.ComputeImageAndTextLayout();
// Draw the background. This includes drawing a highlighted
// border when the mouse is in the client area.
ToolStripItemRenderEventArgs ea = new ToolStripItemRenderEventArgs(
e.Graphics,
this);
this.Owner.Renderer.DrawItemBackground(ea);
// Draw the item's image.
ToolStripItemImageRenderEventArgs irea =
new ToolStripItemImageRenderEventArgs(
e.Graphics,
this,
imageRect );
this.Owner.Renderer.DrawItemImage(irea);
// If the item is on a drop-down, give its
// text a different highlighted color.
Color highlightColor =
this.IsOnDropDown ?
Color.Salmon : SystemColors.ControlLightLight;
// Draw the text, and highlight it if the
// the rollover state is true.
ToolStripItemTextRenderEventArgs rea =
new ToolStripItemTextRenderEventArgs(
e.Graphics,
this,
base.Text,
textRect,
this.rolloverValue ? highlightColor : base.ForeColor,
base.Font,
base.TextAlign);
this.Owner.Renderer.DrawItemText(rea);
}
}
// This utility method computes the layout of the
// RolloverItem control's image area and the text area.
// For brevity, only the following settings are
// supported:
//
// ToolStripTextDirection.Horizontal
// TextImageRelation.ImageBeforeText
// TextImageRelation.ImageBeforeText
//
// It would not be difficult to support vertical text
// directions and other image/text relationships.
private void ComputeImageAndTextLayout()
{
Rectangle cr = base.ContentRectangle;
Image img = base.Owner.ImageList.Images[base.ImageKey];
// Compute the center of the item's ContentRectangle.
int centerY = (cr.Height - img.Height) / 2;
// Find the dimensions of the image and the text
// areas of the item. The text occupies the space
// not filled by the image.
if (base.TextImageRelation == TextImageRelation.ImageBeforeText &&
base.TextDirection == ToolStripTextDirection.Horizontal)
{
imageRect = new Rectangle(
base.ContentRectangle.Left,
centerY,
base.Image.Width,
base.Image.Height);
textRect = new Rectangle(
imageRect.Width,
base.ContentRectangle.Top,
base.ContentRectangle.Width - imageRect.Width,
base.ContentRectangle.Height);
}
else if (base.TextImageRelation == TextImageRelation.TextBeforeImage &&
base.TextDirection == ToolStripTextDirection.Horizontal)
{
imageRect = new Rectangle(
base.ContentRectangle.Right - base.Image.Width,
centerY,
base.Image.Width,
base.Image.Height);
textRect = new Rectangle(
base.ContentRectangle.Left,
base.ContentRectangle.Top,
imageRect.X,
base.ContentRectangle.Bottom);
}
}
}
#region RolloverItemRenderer
// This is the custom renderer for the RolloverItem control.
// It draws a border around the item when the mouse is
// in the item's client area. It also draws the item's image
// in an inactive state (grayed out) until the user clicks
// the item to toggle its "clicked" state.
internal class RolloverItemRenderer : ToolStripSystemRenderer
{
protected override void OnRenderItemImage(
ToolStripItemImageRenderEventArgs e)
{
base.OnRenderItemImage(e);
RolloverItem item = e.Item as RolloverItem;
// If the ToolSTripItem is of type RolloverItem,
// perform custom rendering for the image.
if (item != null)
{
if (item.Clicked)
{
// The item is in the clicked state, so
// draw the image as usual.
e.Graphics.DrawImage(
e.Image,
e.ImageRectangle.X,
e.ImageRectangle.Y);
}
else
{
// In the unclicked state, gray out the image.
ControlPaint.DrawImageDisabled(
e.Graphics,
e.Image,
e.ImageRectangle.X,
e.ImageRectangle.Y,
item.BackColor);
}
}
}
// This method defines the behavior for rendering the
// background of a ToolStripItem. If the item is a
// RolloverItem, it paints the item's BackgroundImage
// centered in the client area. If the mouse is in the
// item's client area, a border is drawn around it.
// If the item is on a drop-down or if it is on the
// overflow, a gradient is painted in the background.
protected override void OnRenderItemBackground(
ToolStripItemRenderEventArgs e)
{
base.OnRenderItemBackground(e);
RolloverItem item = e.Item as RolloverItem;
// If the ToolSTripItem is of type RolloverItem,
// perform custom rendering for the background.
if (item != null)
{
if (item.Placement == ToolStripItemPlacement.Overflow ||
item.IsOnDropDown)
{
using (LinearGradientBrush b = new LinearGradientBrush(
item.ContentRectangle,
Color.Salmon,
Color.DarkRed,
0f,
false))
{
e.Graphics.FillRectangle(b, item.ContentRectangle);
}
}
// The RolloverItem control only supports
// the ImageLayout.Center setting for the
// BackgroundImage property.
if (item.BackgroundImageLayout == ImageLayout.Center)
{
// Get references to the item's ContentRectangle
// and BackgroundImage, for convenience.
Rectangle cr = item.ContentRectangle;
Image bgi = item.BackgroundImage;
// Compute the center of the item's ContentRectangle.
int centerX = (cr.Width - bgi.Width) / 2;
int centerY = (cr.Height - bgi.Height) / 2;
// If the item is selected, draw the background
// image as usual. Otherwise, draw it as disabled.
if (item.Selected)
{
e.Graphics.DrawImage(bgi, centerX, centerY);
}
else
{
ControlPaint.DrawImageDisabled(
e.Graphics,
bgi,
centerX,
centerY,
item.BackColor);
}
}
// If the item is in the rollover state,
// draw a border around it.
if (item.Rollover)
{
ControlPaint.DrawFocusRectangle(
e.Graphics,
item.ContentRectangle);
}
}
}
#endregion
}
// This form tests various features of the RolloverItem
// control. RolloverItem conrols are created and added
// to the form's ToolStrip. They are also created and
// added to a button's ContextMenuStrip. The behavior
// of the RolloverItem control differs depending on
// the type of parent control.
public class RolloverItemTestForm : Form
{
private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStrip toolStrip1;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;
private string infoIconKey = "Information icon";
private string handIconKey = "Hand icon";
private string exclIconKey = "Exclamation icon";
private string questionIconKey = "Question icon";
private string warningIconKey = "Warning icon ";
private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
public RolloverItemTestForm()
{
InitializeComponent();
// Set up the form's ToolStrip control.
InitializeToolStrip();
// Set up the ContextMenuStrip for the button.
InitializeContextMenu();
}
// This utility method initializes the ToolStrip control's
// image list. For convenience, icons from the SystemIcons
// class are used for this demonstration, but any images
// could be used.
private void InitializeImageList(ToolStrip ts)
{
if (ts.ImageList == null)
{
ts.ImageList = new ImageList();
ts.ImageList.ImageSize = SystemIcons.Exclamation.Size;
ts.ImageList.Images.Add(
this.infoIconKey,
SystemIcons.Information);
ts.ImageList.Images.Add(
this.handIconKey,
SystemIcons.Hand);
ts.ImageList.Images.Add(
this.exclIconKey,
SystemIcons.Exclamation);
ts.ImageList.Images.Add(
this.questionIconKey,
SystemIcons.Question);
ts.ImageList.Images.Add(
this.warningIconKey,
SystemIcons.Warning);
}
}
private void InitializeToolStrip()
{
this.InitializeImageList(this.toolStrip1);
this.toolStrip1.Renderer = new RolloverItemRenderer();
RolloverItem item = this.CreateRolloverItem(
this.toolStrip1,
"RolloverItem on ToolStrip",
this.Font,
infoIconKey,
TextImageRelation.ImageBeforeText,
exclIconKey);
this.toolStrip1.Items.Add(item);
item = this.CreateRolloverItem(
this.toolStrip1,
"RolloverItem on ToolStrip",
this.Font,
infoIconKey,
TextImageRelation.ImageBeforeText,
exclIconKey);
this.toolStrip1.Items.Add(item);
}
private void InitializeContextMenu()
{
Font f = new System.Drawing.Font(
"Arial",
18f,
FontStyle.Bold);
ContextMenuStrip cms = new ContextMenuStrip();
this.InitializeImageList(cms);
cms.Renderer = new RolloverItemRenderer();
cms.AutoSize = true;
cms.ShowCheckMargin = false;
cms.ShowImageMargin = false;
RolloverItem item = this.CreateRolloverItem(
cms,
"RolloverItem on ContextMenuStrip",
f,
handIconKey,
TextImageRelation.ImageBeforeText,
exclIconKey);
cms.Items.Add(item);
item = this.CreateRolloverItem(
cms,
"Another RolloverItem on ContextMenuStrip",
f,
questionIconKey,
TextImageRelation.ImageBeforeText,
exclIconKey);
cms.Items.Add(item);
item = this.CreateRolloverItem(
cms,
"And another RolloverItem on ContextMenuStrip",
f,
warningIconKey,
TextImageRelation.ImageBeforeText,
exclIconKey);
cms.Items.Add(item);
cms.Closing += new ToolStripDropDownClosingEventHandler(cms_Closing);
this.button1.ContextMenuStrip = cms;
}
// This method handles the ContextMenuStrip
// control's Closing event. It prevents the
// RolloverItem from closing the drop-down
// when the item is clicked.
void cms_Closing(object sender, ToolStripDropDownClosingEventArgs e)
{
if (e.CloseReason == ToolStripDropDownCloseReason.ItemClicked)
{
e.Cancel = true;
}
}
// This method handles the Click event for the button.
// it selects the first item in the ToolStrip control
// by using the ToolStripITem.Select method.
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
RolloverItem item = this.toolStrip1.Items[0] as RolloverItem;
if (item != null)
{
item.Select();
this.Invalidate();
}
}
// This utility method creates a RolloverItem
// and adds it to a ToolStrip control.
private RolloverItem CreateRolloverItem(
ToolStrip owningToolStrip,
string txt,
Font f,
string imgKey,
TextImageRelation tir,
string backImgKey)
{
RolloverItem item = new RolloverItem();
item.Alignment = ToolStripItemAlignment.Left;
item.AllowDrop = false;
item.AutoSize = true;
item.BackgroundImage = owningToolStrip.ImageList.Images[backImgKey];
item.BackgroundImageLayout = ImageLayout.Center;
item.DisplayStyle = ToolStripItemDisplayStyle.ImageAndText;
item.DoubleClickEnabled = true;
item.Enabled = true;
item.Font = f;
// These assignments are equivalent. Each assigns an
// image from the owning toolstrip's image list.
item.ImageKey = imgKey;
//item.Image = owningToolStrip.ImageList.Images[infoIconKey];
//item.ImageIndex = owningToolStrip.ImageList.Images.IndexOfKey(infoIconKey);
item.ImageScaling = ToolStripItemImageScaling.None;
item.Owner = owningToolStrip;
item.Padding = new Padding(2);
item.Text = txt;
item.TextAlign = ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft;
item.TextDirection = ToolStripTextDirection.Horizontal;
item.TextImageRelation = tir;
return item;
}
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing && (components != null))
{
components.Dispose();
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
#region Windows Form Designer generated code
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.toolStrip1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStrip();
this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.SuspendLayout();
//
// toolStrip1
//
this.toolStrip1.AllowItemReorder = true;
this.toolStrip1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
this.toolStrip1.Name = "toolStrip1";
this.toolStrip1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(845, 25);
this.toolStrip1.TabIndex = 0;
this.toolStrip1.Text = "toolStrip1";
//
// button1
//
this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 100);
this.button1.Name = "button1";
this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(86, 23);
this.button1.TabIndex = 1;
this.button1.Text = "Click to select";
this.button1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click);
//
// RolloverItemTestForm
//
this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 14F);
this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
this.AutoSize = true;
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(845, 282);
this.Controls.Add(this.button1);
this.Controls.Add(this.toolStrip1);
this.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 8.25F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(0)));
this.Name = "RolloverItemTestForm";
this.Text = "Form1";
this.ResumeLayout(false);
this.PerformLayout();
}
#endregion
}
static class Program
{
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
Application.Run(new RolloverItemTestForm());
}
}
}
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