//引入命名空间
using System.IO;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Drawing;
using System;
public class TicTacToe : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
public TicTacToe()
{
blank = new Bitmap(new MemoryStream(blankImage));
x = new Bitmap(new MemoryStream(xImage));
o = new Bitmap(new MemoryStream(oImage));
this.AutoSize = true;
SetupButtons();
InitializeDataGridView(null, null);
}
private DataGridView dataGridView1;
private Button Button1 = new Button();
private Label turn = new Label();
private Button Button2 = new Button();
private Button Button3 = new Button();
private Button Button4 = new Button();
private Button Button5 = new Button();
private FlowLayoutPanel Panel1 = new FlowLayoutPanel();
#region "bitmaps"
private byte[] oImage = new byte[] {
0x42, 0x4D, 0xC6, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x76,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xA,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x50,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0,
0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0,
0x0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0,
0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF0,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF,
0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xF0, 0xFF,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0,
0xF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0,
0x0};
private byte[] xImage = new byte[]{
0x42, 0x4D, 0xC6, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x76, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
0xB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xA, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x50, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80,
0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x0,
0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0,
0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0,
0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0,
0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xF0,
0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0,
0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF,
0xF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xF0,
0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF, 0xF0, 0x0,
0x0, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0};
private byte[] blankImage = new byte[] {
0x42, 0x4D, 0xC6, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x76,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x28, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xA,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x50,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0,
0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0,
0x0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x0, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0,
0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0,
0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
0xFF, 0xF0, 0x0, 0x0};
#endregion
private Bitmap blank;
private Bitmap x;
private Bitmap o;
private string xString = "X's turn";
private string oString = "O's turn";
private string gameOverString = "Game Over";
private int bitmapPadding = 6;
private void InitializeDataGridView(object sender,
EventArgs e)
{
this.Panel1.SuspendLayout();
this.SuspendLayout();
ConfigureForm();
SizeGrid();
CreateColumns();
CreateRows();
this.Panel1.ResumeLayout(false);
this.ResumeLayout(false);
}
private void ConfigureForm()
{
AutoSize = true;
turn.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 34);
turn.TextAlign = ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft;
turn.Text = xString;
Panel1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 8);
Panel1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(120, 196);
Panel1.FlowDirection = FlowDirection.TopDown;
ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(355, 200);
Controls.Add(this.Panel1);
Text = "TicTacToe";
dataGridView1 = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridView();
dataGridView1.Location = new Point(120, 0);
dataGridView1.AllowUserToAddRows = false;
dataGridView1.CellClick += new
DataGridViewCellEventHandler(dataGridView1_CellClick);
dataGridView1.CellMouseEnter += new
DataGridViewCellEventHandler(dataGridView1_CellMouseEnter);
dataGridView1.CellMouseLeave += new
DataGridViewCellEventHandler(dataGridView1_CellMouseLeave);
Controls.Add(dataGridView1);
}
private void SetupButtons()
{
Button1.AutoSize = true;
SetupButton(Button1, "Restart", new EventHandler(Reset));
Panel1.Controls.Add(turn);
SetupButton(Button2, "Increase Cell Size", new EventHandler(MakeCellsLarger));
SetupButton(Button3, "Stretch Images", new EventHandler(Stretch));
SetupButton(Button4, "Zoom Images", new EventHandler(ZoomToImage));
SetupButton(Button5, "Normal Images", new EventHandler(NormalImage));
}
private void SetupButton(Button button, string buttonLabel, EventHandler handler)
{
Panel1.Controls.Add(button);
button.Text = buttonLabel;
button.AutoSize = true;
button.Click += handler;
}
private void CreateColumns()
{
DataGridViewImageColumn imageColumn;
int columnCount = 0;
do
{
Bitmap unMarked = blank;
imageColumn = new DataGridViewImageColumn();
//Add twice the padding for the left and
//right sides of the cell.
imageColumn.Width = x.Width + 2 * bitmapPadding + 1;
imageColumn.Image = unMarked;
dataGridView1.Columns.Add(imageColumn);
columnCount = columnCount + 1;
}
while (columnCount < 3);
}
private void CreateRows()
{
dataGridView1.Rows.Add();
dataGridView1.Rows.Add();
dataGridView1.Rows.Add();
}
private void SizeGrid()
{
dataGridView1.ColumnHeadersVisible = false;
dataGridView1.RowHeadersVisible = false;
dataGridView1.AllowUserToResizeColumns = false;;
dataGridView1.AllowUserToResizeRows = false;
dataGridView1.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.None;
//Add twice the padding for the top of the cell
//and the bottom.
dataGridView1.RowTemplate.Height = x.Height +
2 * bitmapPadding + 1;
dataGridView1.AutoSize = true;
}
private void Reset(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
dataGridView1.Dispose();
InitializeDataGridView(null, null);
}
private void dataGridView1_CellClick(object sender,
DataGridViewCellEventArgs e)
{
if (turn.Text.Equals(gameOverString)) { return; }
DataGridViewImageCell cell = (DataGridViewImageCell)
dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[e.ColumnIndex];
if (cell.Value == blank)
{
if (IsOsTurn())
{
cell.Value = o;
}
else
{
cell.Value = x;
}
ToggleTurn();
}
if (IsAWin())
{
turn.Text = gameOverString;
}
}
private void dataGridView1_CellMouseEnter(object sender,
DataGridViewCellEventArgs e)
{
Bitmap markingUnderMouse = (Bitmap)dataGridView1.
Rows[e.RowIndex].
Cells[e.ColumnIndex].Value;
if (markingUnderMouse == blank)
{
dataGridView1.Cursor = Cursors.Default;
}
else if (markingUnderMouse == o || markingUnderMouse == x)
{
dataGridView1.Cursor = Cursors.No;
ToolTip(e, true);
}
}
private void ToolTip(DataGridViewCellEventArgs e, bool showTip)
{
DataGridViewImageCell cell = (DataGridViewImageCell)
dataGridView1
.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[e.ColumnIndex];
DataGridViewImageColumn imageColumn =
(DataGridViewImageColumn)
dataGridView1.Columns[cell.ColumnIndex];
if (showTip)
{
cell.ToolTipText = imageColumn.Description;
}
else { cell.ToolTipText = String.Empty; }
}
private void dataGridView1_CellMouseLeave(object sender,
DataGridViewCellEventArgs e)
{
ToolTip(e, false);
dataGridView1.Cursor = Cursors.Default;
}
private void Stretch(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
foreach (DataGridViewImageColumn column in
dataGridView1.Columns)
{
column.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.Stretch;
column.Description = "Stretched";
}
}
private void ZoomToImage(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
foreach (DataGridViewImageColumn column in
dataGridView1.Columns)
{
column.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.Zoom;
column.Description = "Zoomed";
}
}
private void NormalImage(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
foreach (DataGridViewImageColumn column in
dataGridView1.Columns)
{
column.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.Normal;
column.Description = "Normal";
}
}
private void MakeCellsLarger(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
foreach (DataGridViewImageColumn column in
dataGridView1.Columns)
{
column.Width = column.Width * 2;
}
foreach (DataGridViewRow row in dataGridView1.Rows)
{
if (row.IsNewRow) break;
row.Height = (int)(row.Height * 1.5);
}
}
private bool IsAWin()
{
if (ARowIsSame() || AColumnIsSame() || ADiagonalIsSame())
return true;
else return false;
}
private bool ARowIsSame()
{
Bitmap marking = null;
foreach (DataGridViewRow row in dataGridView1.Rows)
{
if (row.IsNewRow) break;
marking = (Bitmap)row.Cells[0].Value;
if (marking != blank)
{
if (marking == row.Cells[1].Value &&
marking == row.Cells[2].Value) return true;
}
}
return false;
}
private bool AColumnIsSame()
{
int columnIndex = 0;
Bitmap marking;
do
{
marking = (Bitmap)
dataGridView1.Rows[0].Cells[columnIndex].Value;
if (marking != blank)
{
if (marking == (Bitmap)dataGridView1.Rows[1]
.Cells[columnIndex].Value
&& marking == (Bitmap)dataGridView1.Rows[2].
Cells[columnIndex].Value) return true;
}
columnIndex = columnIndex + 1;
}
while (columnIndex < dataGridView1.Columns.GetColumnCount(
DataGridViewElementStates.Visible));
return false;
}
private bool ADiagonalIsSame()
{
if (LeftToRightDiagonalIsSame()) { return true; }
if (RightToLeftDiagonalIsSame()) { return true; }
return false;
}
private bool LeftToRightDiagonalIsSame()
{
return IsDiagonalSame(0, 2);
}
private bool RightToLeftDiagonalIsSame()
{
return IsDiagonalSame(2, 0);
}
private bool IsDiagonalSame(int startingColumn, int lastColumn)
{
Bitmap marking = (Bitmap)dataGridView1.Rows[0]
.Cells[startingColumn].Value;
if (marking == blank) return false;
if (marking == dataGridView1.Rows[1].Cells[1]
.Value && marking == dataGridView1.Rows[2]
.Cells[lastColumn].Value) return true;
return false;
}
private void ToggleTurn()
{
if (turn.Text.Equals(xString)) { turn.Text = oString; }
else { turn.Text = xString; }
}
private bool IsOsTurn()
{
if (turn.Text.Equals(oString)) return true;
return false;
}
[STAThread]
public static void Main()
{
Application.Run(new TicTacToe());
}
}
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