/**
 * This function is called by the PCI core when it has a struct pci_dev that it 
 * thinks the driver wants to control. It will allocate the memory for the struct
 * alt_up_pci_dev, initialize it correctly and dynamically allocate a character
 * device node.
 *
 * @param[in] dev The pointer to the pci device that evokes the probe function.
 * @param[in] id  The pci_id_table of the driver.
 * 
 * @return Return 0 on success.
 */
static int  __devinit alt_up_pci_probe (struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id) {

	int i, retval = 0;

	// allocate the memory for the struct alt_up_pci_dev
	struct alt_up_pci_dev *mydev = kmalloc( sizeof(struct alt_up_pci_dev), GFP_KERNEL );
	if (mydev == NULL){
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "kmalloc() memory for struct alt_up_pci_dev failed. \n");
		goto err_alloc_dev;
	}
	
	// save the pointers for the future usage
	pci_set_drvdata(dev, (void *)mydev);
	mydev->pci_dev = dev;
	
	// wake up the device             
	retval = pci_enable_device(dev);
	if (retval) {
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pci_enable_device() failed. \n");
		goto err_enable_device;
	}

	// enables bus-mastering for device dev       
	pci_set_master(dev);
	
	// reserved PCI I/O and memory resources
	retval = pci_request_regions(dev, DRV_NAME);
	if (retval) {
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pci_request_regions() failed. \n");
		goto err_request_regions;
	}
			
	// set the DMA addressing limitation
	retval = pci_set_dma_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK( pci_dma_bit_range ));
	if (retval) {
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pci_set_dma_mask() failed. \n");
		goto err_set_dma_mask;      
	}

	retval = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(dev,DMA_BIT_MASK( pci_dma_bit_range ));
	if(retval) {
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pci_set_consistent_dma_mask() failed. \n");
		goto err_set_dma_mask;
	}

	// set __iomem address, accessed by ioread, iowrite
	for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_OF_BARS; i ++) {
		if ( pci_resource_end(dev, i) != pci_resource_start(dev, i) ){

			/* create a virtual mapping cookie for a PCI BAR, 
			 * second arg is BAR, third is maxlen (0 means complete BAR) */
			mydev->bar[i] = pci_iomap(dev, i, 0); 
			if( !mydev->bar[i] ){
				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pci_iomap() failed. \n");
				goto err_iomap;
			}
			
			printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME " BAR%d initialized.\n", i);
			mydev->bar_size[i] = pci_resource_end(dev, i) - pci_resource_start(dev, i) + 1;
			
		} else  mydev->bar[i] = NULL;
	}

	// initialize the alt_up_pci_dev struct
	retval = alt_up_pci_dev_init(mydev);
	if(retval) {
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "alt_up_pci_dev_init() failed. \n");
		goto err_dev_init;
	}
	
	// have MSI enabled on its device function    
	retval = pci_enable_msi(dev);
	if (retval) {
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pci_enable_msi() failed. \n");
		goto err_enable_msi;        
	}
			
	// request irq line for interrupt
	mydev->irq_line = dev->irq;
	retval = request_irq((int)mydev->irq_line, (void*)alt_up_pci_irqhandler, IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, (void *)mydev);
	if (retval) {
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pci_request_irq() failed. \n");
		goto err_request_irq;
	}

	// write irq_line to the PCI configuration space
	retval = pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, mydev->irq_line);
	if (retval) {
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pci_read_config() failed. \n");
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

int rtbt_hps_iface_init(
	IN int if_type,
	IN void *if_dev,
	IN struct rtbt_os_ctrl *os_ctrl)
{
	struct hci_dev *hdev;

	printk("--->%s(): if_type=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, if_type);

	/* Initialize HCI device */
	hdev = hci_alloc_dev();
	if (!hdev) {
		printk("Can't allocate HCI device\n");
		return -1;
	}

	switch (if_type) {
		case RAL_INF_PCI:
			{
				struct pci_dev *pcidev = (struct pci_dev *)if_dev;

#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,34)
				hdev->bus = HCI_PCI;
				hdev->dev_type = HCI_BREDR;
#else
				hdev->type = HCI_PCI;
#endif
				pci_set_drvdata(pcidev, hdev);
				SET_HCIDEV_DEV(hdev, &pcidev->dev);
			}
			break;

		default:
			printk("invalid if_type(%d)!\n", if_type);
			hci_free_dev(hdev);
			return -1;
	}
g_hdev=hdev;
	os_ctrl->bt_dev = hdev;
	os_ctrl->if_dev = if_dev;
	os_ctrl->hps_ops->recv = rtbt_hci_dev_receive;

	hci_set_drvdata(hdev, os_ctrl);
	hdev->open = rtbt_hci_dev_open;
	hdev->close = rtbt_hci_dev_close;
	hdev->flush = rtbt_hci_dev_flush;
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(3,13,7)
	hdev->send = rtbt_hci_dev_send_legacy;
#else
	hdev->send = rtbt_hci_dev_send;
#endif
//	hdev->destruct = rtbt_hci_dev_destruct;
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(3,13,7)
	hdev->ioctl = rtbt_hci_dev_ioctl;
#endif

//	hdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;

	printk("<--%s():alloc hdev(0x%lx) done\n", __FUNCTION__, (ULONG)hdev);

	return 0;
}

static int __devinit rtl8180_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
				   const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
	struct ieee80211_hw *dev;
	struct rtl8180_priv *priv;
	unsigned long mem_addr, mem_len;
	unsigned int io_addr, io_len;
	int err, i;
	struct eeprom_93cx6 eeprom;
	const char *chip_name, *rf_name = NULL;
	u32 reg;
	u16 eeprom_val;
	DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);

	err = pci_enable_device(pdev);
	if (err) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s (rtl8180): Cannot enable new PCI device\n",
		       pci_name(pdev));
		return err;
	}

	err = pci_request_regions(pdev, KBUILD_MODNAME);
	if (err) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s (rtl8180): Cannot obtain PCI resources\n",
		       pci_name(pdev));
		return err;
	}

	io_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
	io_len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
	mem_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 1);
	mem_len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 1);

	if (mem_len < sizeof(struct rtl818x_csr) ||
	    io_len < sizeof(struct rtl818x_csr)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s (rtl8180): Too short PCI resources\n",
		       pci_name(pdev));
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto err_free_reg;
	}

	if ((err = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, 0xFFFFFF00ULL)) ||
	    (err = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, 0xFFFFFF00ULL))) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s (rtl8180): No suitable DMA available\n",
		       pci_name(pdev));
		goto err_free_reg;
	}

	pci_set_master(pdev);

	dev = ieee80211_alloc_hw(sizeof(*priv), &rtl8180_ops);
	if (!dev) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s (rtl8180): ieee80211 alloc failed\n",
		       pci_name(pdev));
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto err_free_reg;
	}

	priv = dev->priv;
	priv->pdev = pdev;

	SET_IEEE80211_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);

	priv->map = pci_iomap(pdev, 1, mem_len);
	if (!priv->map)
		priv->map = pci_iomap(pdev, 0, io_len);

	if (!priv->map) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s (rtl8180): Cannot map device memory\n",
		       pci_name(pdev));
		goto err_free_dev;
	}

	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(priv->channels) != sizeof(rtl818x_channels));
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(priv->rates) != sizeof(rtl818x_rates));

	memcpy(priv->channels, rtl818x_channels, sizeof(rtl818x_channels));
	memcpy(priv->rates, rtl818x_rates, sizeof(rtl818x_rates));

	priv->band.band = IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ;
	priv->band.channels = priv->channels;
	priv->band.n_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl818x_channels);
	priv->band.bitrates = priv->rates;
	priv->band.n_bitrates = 4;
	dev->wiphy->bands[IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ] = &priv->band;

	dev->flags = IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING |
		     IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS |
		     IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC;
	dev->queues = 1;
	dev->max_signal = 65;

	reg = rtl818x_ioread32(priv, &priv->map->TX_CONF);
	reg &= RTL818X_TX_CONF_HWVER_MASK;
	switch (reg) {
	case RTL818X_TX_CONF_R8180_ABCD:
		chip_name = "RTL8180";
		break;
	case RTL818X_TX_CONF_R8180_F:
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

static void __devexit snd_cs5530_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
{
	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
}

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
		printk(KERN_ERR "request region #1\n");
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	iobase = ioremap_nocache(nxp_pci_io_base, iolength);
	if (!iobase) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "ioremap #1\n");
		ret_status = -ENOMEM;
		goto cleanup1;
	}
	/* Grab the PLX PCI shared memory of the ISP 1761 we need  */
	pci_mem_phy0 = pci_resource_start(dev, 3);
	memlength = pci_resource_len(dev, 3);
	if (memlength < 0xffff) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "memory length for this resource is wrong\n");
		ret_status = -ENOMEM;
		goto cleanup2;
	}

	if (!request_mem_region(pci_mem_phy0, memlength, "ISP-PCI")) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "host controller already in use\n");
		ret_status = -EBUSY;
		goto cleanup2;
	}

	/* map available memory */
	chip_addr = ioremap_nocache(pci_mem_phy0,memlength);
	if (!chip_addr) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Error ioremap failed\n");
		ret_status = -ENOMEM;
		goto cleanup3;
	}

	/* bad pci latencies can contribute to overruns */
	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &latency);
	if (latency) {
		pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_MAX_LAT, &limit);
		if (limit && limit < latency)
			pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, limit);
	}

	/* Try to check whether we can access Scratch Register of
	 * Host Controller or not. The initial PCI access is retried until
	 * local init for the PCI bridge is completed
	 */
	retry_count = 20;
	reg_data = 0;
	while ((reg_data != 0xFACE) && retry_count) {
		/*by default host is in 16bit mode, so
		 * io operations at this stage must be 16 bit
		 * */
		writel(0xface, chip_addr + HC_SCRATCH_REG);
		udelay(100);
		reg_data = readl(chip_addr + HC_SCRATCH_REG) & 0x0000ffff;
		retry_count--;
	}

	iounmap(chip_addr);

	/* Host Controller presence is detected by writing to scratch register
	 * and reading back and checking the contents are same or not
	 */
	if (reg_data != 0xFACE) {
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "scratch register mismatch %x\n", reg_data);
		ret_status = -ENOMEM;
		goto cleanup3;
	}

	pci_set_master(dev);

	/* configure PLX PCI chip to pass interrupts */
#define PLX_INT_CSR_REG 0x68
	reg_data = readl(iobase + PLX_INT_CSR_REG);
	reg_data |= 0x900;
	writel(reg_data, iobase + PLX_INT_CSR_REG);

	dev->dev.dma_mask = NULL;
	hcd = isp1760_register(pci_mem_phy0, memlength, dev->irq,
		IRQF_SHARED, -ENOENT, &dev->dev, dev_name(&dev->dev),
		devflags);
	if (IS_ERR(hcd)) {
		ret_status = -ENODEV;
		goto cleanup3;
	}

	/* done with PLX IO access */
	iounmap(iobase);
	release_mem_region(nxp_pci_io_base, iolength);

	pci_set_drvdata(dev, hcd);
	return 0;

cleanup3:
	release_mem_region(pci_mem_phy0, memlength);
cleanup2:
	iounmap(iobase);
cleanup1:
	release_mem_region(nxp_pci_io_base, iolength);
	return ret_status;
}

static int vbox_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
	struct vbox_private *vbox;
	int ret = 0;

	if (!vbox_check_supported(VBE_DISPI_ID_HGSMI))
		return -ENODEV;

	vbox = kzalloc(sizeof(*vbox), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!vbox)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ret = drm_dev_init(&vbox->ddev, &driver, &pdev->dev);
	if (ret) {
		kfree(vbox);
		return ret;
	}

	vbox->ddev.pdev = pdev;
	vbox->ddev.dev_private = vbox;
	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, vbox);
	mutex_init(&vbox->hw_mutex);

	ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
	if (ret)
		goto err_dev_put;

	ret = vbox_hw_init(vbox);
	if (ret)
		goto err_pci_disable;

	ret = vbox_mm_init(vbox);
	if (ret)
		goto err_hw_fini;

	ret = vbox_mode_init(vbox);
	if (ret)
		goto err_mm_fini;

	ret = vbox_irq_init(vbox);
	if (ret)
		goto err_mode_fini;

	ret = drm_fb_helper_fbdev_setup(&vbox->ddev, &vbox->fb_helper,
					&vbox_fb_helper_funcs, 32,
					vbox->num_crtcs);
	if (ret)
		goto err_irq_fini;

	ret = drm_dev_register(&vbox->ddev, 0);
	if (ret)
		goto err_fbdev_fini;

	return 0;

err_fbdev_fini:
	vbox_fbdev_fini(vbox);
err_irq_fini:
	vbox_irq_fini(vbox);
err_mode_fini:
	vbox_mode_fini(vbox);
err_mm_fini:
	vbox_mm_fini(vbox);
err_hw_fini:
	vbox_hw_fini(vbox);
err_pci_disable:
	pci_disable_device(pdev);
err_dev_put:
	drm_dev_put(&vbox->ddev);
	return ret;
}

static int __devinit chd_dec_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
			     const struct pci_device_id *entry)
{
	struct crystalhd_adp *pinfo;
	int rc;
	enum BC_STATUS sts = BC_STS_SUCCESS;

	BCMLOG(BCMLOG_DBG, "PCI_INFO: Vendor:0x%04x Device:0x%04x "
	       "s_vendor:0x%04x s_device: 0x%04x\n",
	       pdev->vendor, pdev->device, pdev->subsystem_vendor,
	       pdev->subsystem_device);

	pinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(struct crystalhd_adp), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!pinfo) {
		BCMLOG_ERR("Failed to allocate memory\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	pinfo->pdev = pdev;

	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
	if (rc) {
		BCMLOG_ERR("Failed to enable PCI device\n");
		goto err;
	}

	snprintf(pinfo->name, sizeof(pinfo->name), "crystalhd_pci_e:%d:%d:%d",
		 pdev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn),
		 PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn));

	rc = chd_pci_reserve_mem(pinfo);
	if (rc) {
		BCMLOG_ERR("Failed to setup memory regions.\n");
		pci_disable_device(pdev);
		rc = -ENOMEM;
		goto err;
	}

	pinfo->present	= 1;
	pinfo->drv_data = entry->driver_data;

	/* Setup adapter level lock.. */
	spin_lock_init(&pinfo->lock);

	/* setup api stuff.. */
	chd_dec_init_chdev(pinfo);
	rc = chd_dec_enable_int(pinfo);
	if (rc) {
		BCMLOG_ERR("_enable_int err:%d\n", rc);
		pci_disable_device(pdev);
		rc = -ENODEV;
		goto err;
	}

	/* Set dma mask... */
	if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
		pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
		pinfo->dmabits = 64;
	} else if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {
		pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
		pinfo->dmabits = 32;
	} else {
		BCMLOG_ERR("Unabled to setup DMA %d\n", rc);
		pci_disable_device(pdev);
		rc = -ENODEV;
		goto err;
	}

	sts = crystalhd_setup_cmd_context(&pinfo->cmds, pinfo);
	if (sts != BC_STS_SUCCESS) {
		BCMLOG_ERR("cmd setup :%d\n", sts);
		pci_disable_device(pdev);
		rc = -ENODEV;
		goto err;
	}

	pci_set_master(pdev);

	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, pinfo);

	g_adp_info = pinfo;

	return 0;

err:
	kfree(pinfo);
	return rc;
}

/*
 * Attach to a PCI probed interface
 */
static int __devinit
pmac_ide_pci_attach(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
	struct device_node *np;
	pmac_ide_hwif_t *pmif;
	void __iomem *base;
	unsigned long rbase, rlen;
	int rc;
	struct ide_hw hw;

	np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
	if (np == NULL) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-pmac: cannot find MacIO node for Kauai ATA interface\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	pmif = kzalloc(sizeof(*pmif), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (pmif == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (pci_enable_device(pdev)) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "ide-pmac: Can't enable PCI device for "
				    "%s\n", np->full_name);
		rc = -ENXIO;
		goto out_free_pmif;
	}
	pci_set_master(pdev);
			
	if (pci_request_regions(pdev, "Kauai ATA")) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-pmac: Cannot obtain PCI resources for "
				"%s\n", np->full_name);
		rc = -ENXIO;
		goto out_free_pmif;
	}

	pmif->mdev = NULL;
	pmif->node = np;

	rbase = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
	rlen = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);

	base = ioremap(rbase, rlen);
	pmif->regbase = (unsigned long) base + 0x2000;
	pmif->dma_regs = base + 0x1000;
	pmif->kauai_fcr = base;
	pmif->irq = pdev->irq;

	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, pmif);

	memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
	pmac_ide_init_ports(&hw, pmif->regbase);
	hw.irq = pdev->irq;
	hw.dev = &pdev->dev;

	rc = pmac_ide_setup_device(pmif, &hw);
	if (rc != 0) {
		/* The inteface is released to the common IDE layer */
		pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
		iounmap(base);
		pci_release_regions(pdev);
		kfree(pmif);
	}

	return rc;

out_free_pmif:
	kfree(pmif);
	return rc;
}

static int __devinit snd_nm256_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
				     const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
{
	struct snd_card *card;
	struct nm256 *chip;
	int err;
	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;

	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, nm256_quirks);
	if (q) {
		snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "nm256: Enabled quirk for %s.\n", q->name);
		switch (q->value) {
		case NM_BLACKLISTED:
			printk(KERN_INFO "nm256: The device is blacklisted. "
			       "Loading stopped\n");
			return -ENODEV;
		case NM_RESET_WORKAROUND_2:
			reset_workaround_2 = 1;
			/* Fall-through */
		case NM_RESET_WORKAROUND:
			reset_workaround = 1;
			break;
		}
	}

	card = snd_card_new(index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0);
	if (card == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	switch (pci->device) {
	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256AV_AUDIO:
		strcpy(card->driver, "NM256AV");
		break;
	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256ZX_AUDIO:
		strcpy(card->driver, "NM256ZX");
		break;
	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256XL_PLUS_AUDIO:
		strcpy(card->driver, "NM256XL+");
		break;
	default:
		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid device id 0x%x\n", pci->device);
		snd_card_free(card);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (vaio_hack)
		buffer_top = 0x25a800;	/* this avoids conflicts with XFree86 server */

	if (playback_bufsize < 4)
		playback_bufsize = 4;
	if (playback_bufsize > 128)
		playback_bufsize = 128;
	if (capture_bufsize < 4)
		capture_bufsize = 4;
	if (capture_bufsize > 128)
		capture_bufsize = 128;
	if ((err = snd_nm256_create(card, pci, &chip)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}
	card->private_data = chip;

	if (reset_workaround) {
		snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "nm256: reset_workaround activated\n");
		chip->reset_workaround = 1;
	}

	if (reset_workaround_2) {
		snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "nm256: reset_workaround_2 activated\n");
		chip->reset_workaround_2 = 1;
	}

	if ((err = snd_nm256_pcm(chip, 0)) < 0 ||
	    (err = snd_nm256_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}

	sprintf(card->shortname, "NeoMagic %s", card->driver);
	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx & 0x%lx, irq %d",
		card->shortname,
		chip->buffer_addr, chip->cport_addr, chip->irq);

	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}

	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
	return 0;
}

static int __devinit bcma_host_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
					 const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
	struct bcma_bus *bus;
	int err = -ENOMEM;
	const char *name;
	u32 val;

	/* Alloc */
	bus = kzalloc(sizeof(*bus), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!bus)
		goto out;

	/* Basic PCI configuration */
	err = pci_enable_device(dev);
	if (err)
		goto err_kfree_bus;

	name = dev_name(&dev->dev);
	if (dev->driver && dev->driver->name)
		name = dev->driver->name;
	err = pci_request_regions(dev, name);
	if (err)
		goto err_pci_disable;
	pci_set_master(dev);

	/* Disable the RETRY_TIMEOUT register (0x41) to keep
	 * PCI Tx retries from interfering with C3 CPU state */
	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
	if ((val & 0x0000ff00) != 0)
		pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, val & 0xffff00ff);

	/* SSB needed additional powering up, do we have any AMBA PCI cards? */
	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
		bcma_err(bus, "PCI card detected, report problems.\n");

	/* Map MMIO */
	err = -ENOMEM;
	bus->mmio = pci_iomap(dev, 0, ~0UL);
	if (!bus->mmio)
		goto err_pci_release_regions;

	/* Host specific */
	bus->host_pci = dev;
	bus->hosttype = BCMA_HOSTTYPE_PCI;
	bus->ops = &bcma_host_pci_ops;

	bus->boardinfo.vendor = bus->host_pci->subsystem_vendor;
	bus->boardinfo.type = bus->host_pci->subsystem_device;

	/* Register */
	err = bcma_bus_register(bus);
	if (err)
		goto err_pci_unmap_mmio;

	pci_set_drvdata(dev, bus);

out:
	return err;

err_pci_unmap_mmio:
	pci_iounmap(dev, bus->mmio);
err_pci_release_regions:
	pci_release_regions(dev);
err_pci_disable:
	pci_disable_device(dev);
err_kfree_bus:
	kfree(bus);
	return err;
}

static int orinoco_nortel_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
				   const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
	int err;
	struct orinoco_private *priv;
	struct orinoco_pci_card *card;
	void __iomem *hermes_io, *bridge_io, *attr_io;

	err = pci_enable_device(pdev);
	if (err) {
;
		return err;
	}

	err = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRIVER_NAME);
	if (err) {
;
		goto fail_resources;
	}

	bridge_io = pci_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
	if (!bridge_io) {
;
		err = -EIO;
		goto fail_map_bridge;
	}

	attr_io = pci_iomap(pdev, 1, 0);
	if (!attr_io) {
;
		err = -EIO;
		goto fail_map_attr;
	}

	hermes_io = pci_iomap(pdev, 2, 0);
	if (!hermes_io) {
;
		err = -EIO;
		goto fail_map_hermes;
	}

	/* Allocate network device */
	priv = alloc_orinocodev(sizeof(*card), &pdev->dev,
				orinoco_nortel_cor_reset, NULL);
	if (!priv) {
;
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto fail_alloc;
	}

	card = priv->card;
	card->bridge_io = bridge_io;
	card->attr_io = attr_io;

	hermes_struct_init(&priv->hw, hermes_io, HERMES_16BIT_REGSPACING);

	err = request_irq(pdev->irq, orinoco_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
			  DRIVER_NAME, priv);
	if (err) {
;
		err = -EBUSY;
		goto fail_irq;
	}

	err = orinoco_nortel_hw_init(card);
	if (err) {
;
		goto fail;
	}

	err = orinoco_nortel_cor_reset(priv);
	if (err) {
;
		goto fail;
	}

	err = orinoco_init(priv);
	if (err) {
;
		goto fail;
	}

	err = orinoco_if_add(priv, 0, 0, NULL);
	if (err) {
;
		goto fail;
	}

	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);

	return 0;

 fail:
	free_irq(pdev->irq, priv);

 fail_irq:
	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
	free_orinocodev(priv);

 fail_alloc:
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

static int spi_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
	const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
	struct dw_spi_pci *dwpci;
	struct dw_spi *dws;
	int pci_bar = 0;
	int ret;

	printk(KERN_INFO "DW: found PCI SPI controller(ID: %04x:%04x)\n",
		pdev->vendor, pdev->device);

	ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	dwpci = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dw_spi_pci), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!dwpci) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto err_disable;
	}

	dwpci->pdev = pdev;
	dws = &dwpci->dws;

	/* Get basic io resource and map it */
	dws->paddr = pci_resource_start(pdev, pci_bar);
	dws->iolen = pci_resource_len(pdev, pci_bar);

	ret = pci_request_region(pdev, pci_bar, dev_name(&pdev->dev));
	if (ret)
		goto err_kfree;

	dws->regs = ioremap_nocache((unsigned long)dws->paddr,
				pci_resource_len(pdev, pci_bar));
	if (!dws->regs) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto err_release_reg;
	}

	dws->parent_dev = &pdev->dev;
	dws->bus_num = 0;
	dws->num_cs = 4;
	dws->irq = pdev->irq;

	/*
	 * Specific handling for Intel MID paltforms, like dma setup,
	 * clock rate, FIFO depth.
	 */
	if (pdev->device == 0x0800) {
		ret = dw_spi_mid_init(dws);
		if (ret)
			goto err_unmap;
	}

	ret = dw_spi_add_host(dws);
	if (ret)
		goto err_unmap;

	/* PCI hook and SPI hook use the same drv data */
	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dwpci);
	return 0;

err_unmap:
	iounmap(dws->regs);
err_release_reg:
	pci_release_region(pdev, pci_bar);
err_kfree:
	kfree(dwpci);
err_disable:
	pci_disable_device(pdev);
	return ret;
}

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
	{
		printk(KERN_ERR "cpqarray: Unable to get irq %d for %s\n",
				hba[i]->intr, hba[i]->devname);
		goto Enomem3;
	}
		
	for (j=0; j<NWD; j++) {
		ida_gendisk[i][j] = alloc_disk(1 << NWD_SHIFT);
		if (!ida_gendisk[i][j])
			goto Enomem2;
	}

	hba[i]->cmd_pool = pci_alloc_consistent(
		hba[i]->pci_dev, NR_CMDS * sizeof(cmdlist_t),
		&(hba[i]->cmd_pool_dhandle));
	hba[i]->cmd_pool_bits = kcalloc(
		(NR_CMDS+BITS_PER_LONG-1)/BITS_PER_LONG, sizeof(unsigned long),
		GFP_KERNEL);

	if (!hba[i]->cmd_pool_bits || !hba[i]->cmd_pool)
			goto Enomem1;

	memset(hba[i]->cmd_pool, 0, NR_CMDS * sizeof(cmdlist_t));
	printk(KERN_INFO "cpqarray: Finding drives on %s",
		hba[i]->devname);

	spin_lock_init(&hba[i]->lock);
	q = blk_init_queue(do_ida_request, &hba[i]->lock);
	if (!q)
		goto Enomem1;

	hba[i]->queue = q;
	q->queuedata = hba[i];

	getgeometry(i);
	start_fwbk(i);

	ida_procinit(i);

	if (pdev)
		blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, hba[i]->pci_dev->dma_mask);

	/* This is a hardware imposed limit. */
	blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, SG_MAX);

	/* This is a driver limit and could be eliminated. */
	blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, SG_MAX);
	
	init_timer(&hba[i]->timer);
	hba[i]->timer.expires = jiffies + IDA_TIMER;
	hba[i]->timer.data = (unsigned long)hba[i];
	hba[i]->timer.function = ida_timer;
	add_timer(&hba[i]->timer);

	/* Enable IRQ now that spinlock and rate limit timer are set up */
	hba[i]->access.set_intr_mask(hba[i], FIFO_NOT_EMPTY);

	for(j=0; j<NWD; j++) {
		struct gendisk *disk = ida_gendisk[i][j];
		drv_info_t *drv = &hba[i]->drv[j];
		sprintf(disk->disk_name, "ida/c%dd%d", i, j);
		disk->major = COMPAQ_SMART2_MAJOR + i;
		disk->first_minor = j<<NWD_SHIFT;
		disk->fops = &ida_fops;
		if (j && !drv->nr_blks)
			continue;
		blk_queue_hardsect_size(hba[i]->queue, drv->blk_size);
		set_capacity(disk, drv->nr_blks);
		disk->queue = hba[i]->queue;
		disk->private_data = drv;
		add_disk(disk);
	}

	/* done ! */
	return(i);

Enomem1:
	nr_ctlr = i; 
	kfree(hba[i]->cmd_pool_bits);
	if (hba[i]->cmd_pool)
		pci_free_consistent(hba[i]->pci_dev, NR_CMDS*sizeof(cmdlist_t), 
				    hba[i]->cmd_pool, hba[i]->cmd_pool_dhandle);
Enomem2:
	while (j--) {
		put_disk(ida_gendisk[i][j]);
		ida_gendisk[i][j] = NULL;
	}
	free_irq(hba[i]->intr, hba[i]);
Enomem3:
	unregister_blkdev(COMPAQ_SMART2_MAJOR+i, hba[i]->devname);
Enomem4:
	if (pdev)
		pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
	release_io_mem(hba[i]);
	free_hba(i);

	printk( KERN_ERR "cpqarray: out of memory");

	return -1;
}

static int wil_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
	struct wil6210_priv *wil;
	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
	void __iomem *csr;
	struct wil_board *board = (struct wil_board *)id->driver_data;
	int rc;

	/* check HW */
	dev_info(&pdev->dev, WIL_NAME
		 " \"%s\" device found [%04x:%04x] (rev %x)\n", board->name,
		 (int)pdev->vendor, (int)pdev->device, (int)pdev->revision);

	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, 0) != WIL6210_MEM_SIZE) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Not " WIL_NAME "? "
			"BAR0 size is %lu while expecting %lu\n",
			(ulong)pci_resource_len(pdev, 0), WIL6210_MEM_SIZE);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
	if (rc) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
			"pci_enable_device failed, retry with MSI only\n");
		/* Work around for platforms that can't allocate IRQ:
		 * retry with MSI only
		 */
		pdev->msi_enabled = 1;
		rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
	}
	if (rc)
		return -ENODEV;
	/* rollback to err_disable_pdev */

	rc = pci_request_region(pdev, 0, WIL_NAME);
	if (rc) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pci_request_region failed\n");
		goto err_disable_pdev;
	}
	/* rollback to err_release_reg */

	csr = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 0);
	if (!csr) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pci_ioremap_bar failed\n");
		rc = -ENODEV;
		goto err_release_reg;
	}
	/* rollback to err_iounmap */
	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "CSR at %pR -> 0x%p\n", &pdev->resource[0], csr);

	wil = wil_if_alloc(dev, csr);
	if (IS_ERR(wil)) {
		rc = (int)PTR_ERR(wil);
		dev_err(dev, "wil_if_alloc failed: %d\n", rc);
		goto err_iounmap;
	}
	/* rollback to if_free */

	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, wil);
	wil->pdev = pdev;
	wil->board = board;

	wil6210_clear_irq(wil);

	wil->platform_handle =
			wil_platform_init(&pdev->dev, &wil->platform_ops);

	/* FW should raise IRQ when ready */
	rc = wil_if_pcie_enable(wil);
	if (rc) {
		wil_err(wil, "Enable device failed\n");
		goto if_free;
	}
	/* rollback to bus_disable */

	rc = wil_if_add(wil);
	if (rc) {
		wil_err(wil, "wil_if_add failed: %d\n", rc);
		goto bus_disable;
	}

	wil6210_debugfs_init(wil);

	/* check FW is alive */
	wmi_echo(wil);

	return 0;

 bus_disable:
	wil_if_pcie_disable(wil);
 if_free:
	if (wil->platform_ops.uninit)
		wil->platform_ops.uninit(wil->platform_handle);
	wil_if_free(wil);
 err_iounmap:
	pci_iounmap(pdev, csr);
 err_release_reg:
	pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
 err_disable_pdev:
	pci_disable_device(pdev);
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

static int intel_gpio_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
			  const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
	void __iomem *base;
	struct intel_mid_gpio *priv;
	u32 gpio_base;
	u32 irq_base;
	int retval;
	struct intel_mid_gpio_ddata *ddata =
				(struct intel_mid_gpio_ddata *)id->driver_data;

	retval = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
	if (retval)
		return retval;

	retval = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << 0 | 1 << 1, pci_name(pdev));
	if (retval) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "I/O memory mapping error\n");
		return retval;
	}

	base = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[1];

	irq_base = readl(base);
	gpio_base = readl(sizeof(u32) + base);

	/* release the IO mapping, since we already get the info from bar1 */
	pcim_iounmap_regions(pdev, 1 << 1);

	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!priv) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't allocate chip data\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	priv->reg_base = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[0];
	priv->chip.label = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
	priv->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
	priv->chip.request = intel_gpio_request;
	priv->chip.direction_input = intel_gpio_direction_input;
	priv->chip.direction_output = intel_gpio_direction_output;
	priv->chip.get = intel_gpio_get;
	priv->chip.set = intel_gpio_set;
	priv->chip.to_irq = intel_gpio_to_irq;
	priv->chip.base = gpio_base;
	priv->chip.ngpio = ddata->ngpio;
	priv->chip.can_sleep = false;
	priv->pdev = pdev;

	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);

	priv->domain = irq_domain_add_simple(pdev->dev.of_node, ddata->ngpio,
					irq_base, &intel_gpio_irq_ops, priv);
	if (!priv->domain)
		return -ENOMEM;

	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
	retval = gpiochip_add(&priv->chip);
	if (retval) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gpiochip_add error %d\n", retval);
		return retval;
	}

	intel_mid_irq_init_hw(priv);

	irq_set_handler_data(pdev->irq, priv);
	irq_set_chained_handler(pdev->irq, intel_mid_irq_handler);

	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
	pm_runtime_allow(&pdev->dev);

	return 0;
}

static int __devinit snd_card_cs46xx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
					   const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
{
	static int dev;
	struct snd_card *card;
	struct snd_cs46xx *chip;
	int err;

	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
		return -ENODEV;
	if (!enable[dev]) {
		dev++;
		return -ENOENT;
	}

	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
	if (card == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	if ((err = snd_cs46xx_create(card, pci,
				     external_amp[dev], thinkpad[dev],
				     &chip)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}
	card->private_data = chip;
	chip->accept_valid = mmap_valid[dev];
	if ((err = snd_cs46xx_pcm(chip, 0, NULL)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CS46XX_NEW_DSP
	if ((err = snd_cs46xx_pcm_rear(chip,1, NULL)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}
	if ((err = snd_cs46xx_pcm_iec958(chip,2,NULL)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}
#endif
	if ((err = snd_cs46xx_mixer(chip, 2)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CS46XX_NEW_DSP
	if (chip->nr_ac97_codecs ==2) {
		if ((err = snd_cs46xx_pcm_center_lfe(chip,3,NULL)) < 0) {
			snd_card_free(card);
			return err;
		}
	}
#endif
	if ((err = snd_cs46xx_midi(chip, 0, NULL)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}
	if ((err = snd_cs46xx_start_dsp(chip)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}


	snd_cs46xx_gameport(chip);

	strcpy(card->driver, "CS46xx");
	strcpy(card->shortname, "Sound Fusion CS46xx");
	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx/0x%lx, irq %i",
		card->shortname,
		chip->ba0_addr,
		chip->ba1_addr,
		chip->irq);

	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}

	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
	dev++;
	return 0;
}

/*
* Jeff: this function should be called under ioctl (rtnl_lock is accquired) while 
* LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,26)
*/
int rtw_change_ifname(_adapter *padapter, const char *ifname)
{
	struct net_device *pnetdev;
	struct net_device *cur_pnetdev = padapter->pnetdev;
	struct rereg_nd_name_data *rereg_priv;
	int ret;

	if(!padapter)
		goto error;

	rereg_priv = &padapter->rereg_nd_name_priv;
	
	//free the old_pnetdev
	if(rereg_priv->old_pnetdev) {
		free_netdev(rereg_priv->old_pnetdev);
		rereg_priv->old_pnetdev = NULL;
	}

#if (LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,26))
	if(!rtnl_is_locked())
		unregister_netdev(cur_pnetdev);
	else
#endif
		unregister_netdevice(cur_pnetdev);

	#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEBUG
	rtw_proc_remove_one(cur_pnetdev);
	#endif //CONFIG_PROC_DEBUG

	rereg_priv->old_pnetdev=cur_pnetdev;

	pnetdev = rtw_init_netdev(padapter);
	if (!pnetdev)  {
		ret = -1;
		goto error;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_USB_HCI

	SET_NETDEV_DEV(pnetdev, &padapter->dvobjpriv.pusbintf->dev);

	usb_set_intfdata(padapter->dvobjpriv.pusbintf, pnetdev);

#elif defined(CONFIG_PCI_HCI)

#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE > KERNEL_VERSION(2,5,0)
	SET_NETDEV_DEV(pnetdev, &padapter->dvobjpriv.ppcidev->dev);
#endif

	pci_set_drvdata(padapter->dvobjpriv.ppcidev, pnetdev);

#endif

	rtw_init_netdev_name(pnetdev, ifname);

	_rtw_memcpy(pnetdev->dev_addr, padapter->eeprompriv.mac_addr, ETH_ALEN);

#if (LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,26))
	if(!rtnl_is_locked())
		ret = register_netdev(pnetdev);
	else
#endif
		ret = register_netdevice(pnetdev);

	if ( ret != 0) {
		RT_TRACE(_module_hci_intfs_c_,_drv_err_,("register_netdev() failed\n"));
		goto error;
	}

	#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEBUG
	rtw_proc_init_one(pnetdev);
	#endif //CONFIG_PROC_DEBUG

	return 0;

error:
	
	return -1;
	
}

static int __devinit snd_card_emu10k1_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
					    const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
{
	static int dev;
	snd_card_t *card;
	emu10k1_t *emu;
#ifdef ENABLE_SYNTH
	snd_seq_device_t *wave = NULL;
#endif
	int err;

	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
        	return -ENODEV;
	if (!enable[dev]) {
		dev++;
		return -ENOENT;
	}

	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
	if (card == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	if (max_buffer_size[dev] < 32)
		max_buffer_size[dev] = 32;
	else if (max_buffer_size[dev] > 1024)
		max_buffer_size[dev] = 1024;
	if ((err = snd_emu10k1_create(card, pci, extin[dev], extout[dev],
				      (long)max_buffer_size[dev] * 1024 * 1024,
				      enable_ir[dev],
				      &emu)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}		
	if ((err = snd_emu10k1_pcm(emu, 0, NULL)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}		
	if ((err = snd_emu10k1_pcm_mic(emu, 1, NULL)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}		
	if ((err = snd_emu10k1_pcm_efx(emu, 2, NULL)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}		
	if ((err = snd_emu10k1_mixer(emu)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}
	if (emu->audigy) {
		if ((err = snd_emu10k1_audigy_midi(emu)) < 0) {
			snd_card_free(card);
			return err;
		}
	} else {
		if ((err = snd_emu10k1_midi(emu)) < 0) {
			snd_card_free(card);
			return err;
		}
	}
	if ((err = snd_emu10k1_fx8010_new(emu, 0, NULL)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}
#ifdef ENABLE_SYNTH
	if (snd_seq_device_new(card, 1, SNDRV_SEQ_DEV_ID_EMU10K1_SYNTH,
			       sizeof(snd_emu10k1_synth_arg_t), &wave) < 0 ||
	    wave == NULL) {
		snd_printk("can't initialize Emu10k1 wavetable synth\n");
	} else {
		snd_emu10k1_synth_arg_t *arg;
		arg = SNDRV_SEQ_DEVICE_ARGPTR(wave);
		strcpy(wave->name, "Emu-10k1 Synth");
		arg->hwptr = emu;
		arg->index = 1;
		arg->seq_ports = seq_ports[dev];
		arg->max_voices = max_synth_voices[dev];
	}
#endif
 
	if (emu->audigy && (emu->revision == 4) ) {
		strcpy(card->driver, "Audigy2");
		strcpy(card->shortname, "Sound Blaster Audigy2");
	} else if (emu->audigy) {
		strcpy(card->driver, "Audigy");
		strcpy(card->shortname, "Sound Blaster Audigy");
	} else if (emu->APS) {
		strcpy(card->driver, "E-mu APS");
		strcpy(card->shortname, "E-mu APS");
	} else {
		strcpy(card->driver, "EMU10K1");
		strcpy(card->shortname, "Sound Blaster Live!");
	}
	sprintf(card->longname, "%s (rev.%d) at 0x%lx, irq %i", card->shortname, emu->revision, emu->port, emu->irq);

	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
		snd_card_free(card);
		return err;
	}
	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
	dev++;
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

static int __devinit ilo_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
			       const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
	int devnum, minor, start, error;
	struct ilo_hwinfo *ilo_hw;

	/*                                    */
	for (devnum = 0; devnum < MAX_ILO_DEV; devnum++) {
		if (ilo_hwdev[devnum] == 0) {
			ilo_hwdev[devnum] = 1;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (devnum == MAX_ILO_DEV) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error finding free device\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	/*                                          */
	error = -ENOMEM;
	ilo_hw = kzalloc(sizeof(*ilo_hw), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ilo_hw)
		goto out;

	ilo_hw->ilo_dev = pdev;
	spin_lock_init(&ilo_hw->alloc_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&ilo_hw->fifo_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&