开发C#.net时使用的数据库操作类SqlHelp.cs

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练习开发WPF程序的时候，是这样写的，虽然很简单，相必很多新手会用到，所以拿来共享一下，

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data;

namespace HRMSys.DAL
{
    static class SqlHelper
    {
        public static readonly string connstr = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["connstr"].ConnectionString;

        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string sql, 
            params SqlParameter[] parameters)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connstr))
            {
                conn.Open();
                using (SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand())
                {
                    cmd.CommandText = sql;
                    cmd.Parameters.AddRange(parameters);
                    return cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                }
            }
        }

        public static object ExecuteScalar(string sql,
            params SqlParameter[] parameters)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connstr))
            {
                conn.Open();
                using (SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand())
                {
                    cmd.CommandText = sql;
                    cmd.Parameters.AddRange(parameters);
                    return cmd.ExecuteScalar();
                }
            }
        }

        public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(string sql,
            params SqlParameter[] parameters)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connstr))
            {
                conn.Open();
                using (SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand())
                {
                    cmd.CommandText = sql;
                    cmd.Parameters.AddRange(parameters);

                    DataSet dataset = new DataSet();
                    SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
                    adapter.Fill(dataset);
                    return dataset.Tables[0];
                }
            }
        }

        public static object FromDbValue(object value)
        {
            if (value == DBNull.Value)
            {
                return null;
            }
            else
            {
                return value;
            }
        }

        public static object ToDbValue(object value)
        {
            if (value == null)
            {
                return DBNull.Value;
            }
            else
            {
                return value;
            }
        }
    }
}

　　在开发.net NVelocity小程序的时候，稍稍修改了一下

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data;

namespace _06NVelocityCURD
{
    public static class  SqlHelper
    {
        public static readonly string connstr =
            ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["connstr"].ConnectionString;

        public static SqlConnection OpenConnection()
        {
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connstr);
            conn.Open();
            return conn;
        }

        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string cmdText,
            params SqlParameter[] parameters)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connstr))
            {
                conn.Open();
                return ExecuteNonQuery(conn, cmdText, parameters);
            }
        }

        public static object ExecuteScalar(string cmdText,
            params SqlParameter[] parameters)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connstr))
            {
                conn.Open();
                return ExecuteScalar(conn, cmdText, parameters);
            }
        }

        public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(string cmdText,
            params SqlParameter[] parameters)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connstr))
            {
                conn.Open();
                return ExecuteDataTable(conn, cmdText, parameters);
            }
        }

        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlConnection conn,string cmdText,
           params SqlParameter[] parameters)
        {
            using (SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand())
            {
                cmd.CommandText = cmdText;
                cmd.Parameters.AddRange(parameters);
                return cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
        }

        public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlConnection conn, string cmdText,
            params SqlParameter[] parameters)
        {
            using (SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand())
            {
                cmd.CommandText = cmdText;
                cmd.Parameters.AddRange(parameters);
                return cmd.ExecuteScalar();
            }
        }

        public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(SqlConnection conn, string cmdText,
            params SqlParameter[] parameters)
        {
            using (SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand())
            {
                cmd.CommandText = cmdText;
                cmd.Parameters.AddRange(parameters);
                using (SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd))
                {
                    DataTable dt = new DataTable();
                    adapter.Fill(dt);
                    return dt;
                }
            }
        }

        public static object ToDBValue(this object value)
        {
            return value == null ? DBNull.Value : value;
        }

        public static object FromDBValue(this object dbValue)
        {
            return dbValue == DBNull.Value ? null : dbValue;
        }
    }
}