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写了个类: class DataTableAndCSV { public static DataTable csvToDataTable(string file) { string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + file + ";Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;'"; // Excel file if (file.EndsWith(".csv")) strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + file + ";Extended Properties='TEXT;HDR=Yes;FMT=Delimited;'"; // csv file:HDR=Yes-- first line is header //strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + path + ";Extended Properties='TEXT;HDR=Yes;FMT=Delimited;'"; // csv file:HDR=Yes-- first line is header OleDbConnection oleConn = new OleDbConnection(strConn); oleConn.Open(); DataTable sheets = oleConn.GetOleDbSchemaTable(OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, null); if (sheets == null || sheets.Rows.Count < 1) { return null; } String fileName = sheets.Rows[0]["TABLE_NAME"].ToString(); // sheets.Rows[0] -- first sheet of excel if (file.EndsWith(".csv")) fileName = file.Substring(file.LastIndexOf("/")); string olestr = "select * from [" + fileName + "]"; if (file.EndsWith(".csv")) olestr = "select * from [" + fileName + "]"; OleDbCommand oleComm = new OleDbCommand(olestr, oleConn); oleComm.Connection = oleConn; OleDbDataAdapter oleDa = new OleDbDataAdapter(); oleDa.SelectCommand = oleComm; DataSet ds = new DataSet(); oleDa.Fill(ds); oleConn.Close(); return ds.Tables[0]; } public static void dataTableToCsv(DataTable table, string file) { FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(file); string path = fi.DirectoryName; string name = fi.Name; //\/:*?"<>| //把文件名和路径分别取出来处理 name = name.Replace(@"\", "\"); name = name.Replace(@"/", "/"); name = name.Replace(@":", ":"); name = name.Replace(@"*", "*"); name = name.Replace(@"?", "?"); name = name.Replace(@"<", "<"); name = name.Replace(@">", ">"); name = name.Replace(@"|", "|"); string title = ""; FileStream fs = new FileStream(path + "\\" + name, FileMode.Create); StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(new BufferedStream(fs), System.Text.Encoding.Default); for (int i = 0; i < table.Columns.Count; i++) { title += table.Columns[i].ColumnName + ","; } title = title.Substring(0, title.Length - 1) + "\n"; sw.Write(title); foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows) { if (row.RowState == DataRowState.Deleted) continue; string line = ""; for (int i = 0; i < table.Columns.Count; i++) { line += row[i].ToString().Replace(",", "") + ","; } line = line.Substring(0, line.Length - 1) + "\n"; sw.Write(line); } sw.Close(); fs.Close(); } public static void dataTableToCsv(DataTable table, string file, string Title) { FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(file); string path = fi.DirectoryName; string name = fi.Name; //\/:*?"<>| //把文件名和路径分别取出来处理 name = name.Replace(@"\", "\"); name = name.Replace(@"/", "/"); name = name.Replace(@":", ":"); name = name.Replace(@"*", "*"); name = name.Replace(@"?", "?"); name = name.Replace(@"<", "<"); name = name.Replace(@">", ">"); name = name.Replace(@"|", "|"); string title = ""; FileStream fs = new FileStream(path + "\\" + name, FileMode.Create); StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(new BufferedStream(fs), System.Text.Encoding.Default); title += Title + ","; for (int i = 1; i < table.Columns.Count; i++) { title += ","; } title = title.Substring(0, title.Length - 1) + "\n"; sw.Write(title); title = ""; for (int i = 0; i < table.Columns.Count; i++) { title += table.Columns[i].ColumnName + ","; } title = title.Substring(0, title.Length - 1) + "\n"; sw.Write(title); foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows) { if (row.RowState == DataRowState.Deleted) continue; string line = ""; for (int i = 0; i < table.Columns.Count; i++) { line += row[i].ToString().Replace(",", "") + ","; } line = line.Substring(0, line.Length - 1) + "\n"; sw.Write(line); } sw.Close(); fs.Close(); } //public static void ExportToSvc(DataTable dt, string strFileName) //{ // string strPath = strFileName; // if (File.Exists(strPath)) // { // File.Delete(strPath); // } // //先打印标头 // StringBuilder strColu = new StringBuilder(); // StringBuilder strValue = new StringBuilder(); // int i = 0; // try // { // StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(new FileStream(strPath, FileMode.CreateNew), Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312")); // for (i = 0; i <= dt.Columns.Count - 1; i++) // { // strColu.Append(dt.Columns[i].ColumnName); // strColu.Append(","); // } // strColu.Remove(strColu.Length - 1, 1);//移出掉最后一个,字符 // sw.WriteLine(strColu); // foreach (DataRow dr in dt.Rows) // { // strValue.Remove(0, strValue.Length);//移出 // for (i = 0; i <= dt.Columns.Count - 1; i++) // { // strValue.Append(dr[i].ToString()); // strValue.Append(","); // } // strValue.Remove(strValue.Length - 1, 1);//移出掉最后一个,字符 // sw.WriteLine(strValue); // } // sw.Close(); // } // catch (Exception ex) // { // throw ex; // } // ////System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(strPath); //} }
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