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远程过程调用(Remote Proceddure call【RPC】) var rpcClient = new RPCClient(); Console.WriteLine(" [x] Requesting fib(30)"); var response = rpcClient.Call("30"); Console.WriteLine(" [.] Got '{0}'", response); rpcClient.Close();
var corrId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString(); var props = channel.CreateBasicProperties(); props.ReplyTo = replyQueueName; props.CorrelationId = corrId; var messageBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(message); channel.BasicPublish(exchange: "", routingKey: "rpc_queue", basicProperties: props, body: messageBytes); // ... then code to read a response message from the callback_queue ...
private static int fib(int n) { if (n == 0 || n == 1) return n; return fib(n - 1) + fib(n - 2); }
1 using System; 2 using RabbitMQ.Client; 3 using RabbitMQ.Client.Events; 4 using System.Text; 5 6 class RPCServer 7 { 8 public static void Main() 9 { 10 var factory = new ConnectionFactory() { HostName = "localhost" }; 11 using (var connection = factory.CreateConnection()) 12 using (var channel = connection.CreateModel()) 13 { 14 channel.QueueDeclare(queue: "rpc_queue", durable: false, 15 exclusive: false, autoDelete: false, arguments: null); 16 channel.BasicQos(0, 1, false); 17 var consumer = new EventingBasicConsumer(channel); 18 channel.BasicConsume(queue: "rpc_queue", 19 noAck: false, consumer: consumer); 20 Console.WriteLine(" [x] Awaiting RPC requests"); 21 22 consumer.Received += (model, ea) => 23 { 24 string response = null; 25 26 var body = ea.Body; 27 var props = ea.BasicProperties; 28 var replyProps = channel.CreateBasicProperties(); 29 replyProps.CorrelationId = props.CorrelationId; 30 31 try 32 { 33 var message = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(body); 34 int n = int.Parse(message); 35 Console.WriteLine(" [.] fib({0})", message); 36 response = fib(n).ToString(); 37 } 38 catch (Exception e) 39 { 40 Console.WriteLine(" [.] " + e.Message); 41 response = ""; 42 } 43 finally 44 { 45 var responseBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(response); 46 channel.BasicPublish(exchange: "", routingKey: props.ReplyTo, 47 basicProperties: replyProps, body: responseBytes); 48 channel.BasicAck(deliveryTag: ea.DeliveryTag, 49 multiple: false); 50 } 51 }; 52 53 Console.WriteLine(" Press [enter] to exit."); 54 Console.ReadLine(); 55 } 56 } 57 58 /// 59 60 /// Assumes only valid positive integer input. 61 /// Don't expect this one to work for big numbers, and it's 62 /// probably the slowest recursive implementation possible. 63 /// 64 65 private static int fib(int n) 66 { 67 if (n == 0 || n == 1) 68 { 69 return n; 70 } 71 72 return fib(n - 1) + fib(n - 2); 73 } 74 }
1 using System; 2 using System.Collections.Generic; 3 using System.Linq; 4 using System.Text; 5 using System.Threading.Tasks; 6 using RabbitMQ.Client; 7 using RabbitMQ.Client.Events; 8 9 class RPCClient 10 { 11 private IConnection connection; 12 private IModel channel; 13 private string replyQueueName; 14 private QueueingBasicConsumer consumer; 15 16 public RPCClient() 17 { 18 var factory = new ConnectionFactory() { HostName = "localhost" }; 19 connection = factory.CreateConnection(); 20 channel = connection.CreateModel(); 21 replyQueueName = channel.QueueDeclare().QueueName; 22 consumer = new QueueingBasicConsumer(channel); 23 channel.BasicConsume(queue: replyQueueName, 24 noAck: true, 25 consumer: consumer); 26 } 27 28 public string Call(string message) 29 { 30 var corrId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString(); 31 var props = channel.CreateBasicProperties(); 32 props.ReplyTo = replyQueueName; 33 props.CorrelationId = corrId; 34 35 var messageBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(message); 36 channel.BasicPublish(exchange: "", 37 routingKey: "rpc_queue", 38 basicProperties: props, 39 body: messageBytes); 40 41 while(true) 42 { 43 var ea = (BasicDeliverEventArgs)consumer.Queue.Dequeue(); 44 if(ea.BasicProperties.CorrelationId == corrId) 45 { 46 return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ea.Body); 47 } 48 } 49 } 50 51 public void Close() 52 { 53 connection.Close(); 54 } 55 } 56 57 class RPC 58 { 59 public static void Main() 60 { 61 var rpcClient = new RPCClient(); 62 63 Console.WriteLine(" [x] Requesting fib(30)"); 64 var response = rpcClient.Call("30"); 65 Console.WriteLine(" [.] Got '{0}'", response); 66 67 rpcClient.Close(); 68 } 69 }
var rpcClient = new RPCClient(); Console.WriteLine(" [x] Requesting fib(30)"); var response = rpcClient.Call("30"); Console.WriteLine(" [.] Got '{0}'", response); rpcClient.Close();
cd RPCServer
dotnet run
# => [x] Awaiting RPC requests
要请求运行客户端的fibonacci号码: cd RPCClient dotnet run # => [x] Requesting fib(30)
远程过程调用(Remote Proceddure call【RPC】) var rpcClient = new RPCClient(); Console.WriteLine(" [x] Requesting fib(30)"); var response = rpcClient.Call("30"); Console.WriteLine(" [.] Got '{0}'", response); rpcClient.Close();
var corrId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString(); var props = channel.CreateBasicProperties(); props.ReplyTo = replyQueueName; props.CorrelationId = corrId; var messageBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(message); channel.BasicPublish(exchange: "", routingKey: "rpc_queue", basicProperties: props, body: messageBytes); // ... then code to read a response message from the callback_queue ...
private static int fib(int n) { if (n == 0 || n == 1) return n; return fib(n - 1) + fib(n - 2); }
1 using System; 2 using RabbitMQ.Client; 3 using RabbitMQ.Client.Events; 4 using System.Text; 5 6 class RPCServer 7 { 8 public static void Main() 9 { 10 var factory = new ConnectionFactory() { HostName = "localhost" }; 11 using (var connection = factory.CreateConnection()) 12 using (var channel = connection.CreateModel()) 13 { 14 channel.QueueDeclare(queue: "rpc_queue", durable: false, 15 exclusive: false, autoDelete: false, arguments: null); 16 channel.BasicQos(0, 1, false); 17 var consumer = new EventingBasicConsumer(channel); 18 channel.BasicConsume(queue: "rpc_queue", 19 noAck: false, consumer: consumer); 20 Console.WriteLine(" [x] Awaiting RPC requests"); 21 22 consumer.Received += (model, ea) => 23 { 24 string response = null; 25 26 var body = ea.Body; 27 var props = ea.BasicProperties; 28 var replyProps = channel.CreateBasicProperties(); 29 replyProps.CorrelationId = props.CorrelationId; 30 31 try 32 { 33 var message = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(body); 34 int n = int.Parse(message); 35 Console.WriteLine(" [.] fib({0})", message); 36 response = fib(n).ToString(); 37 } 38 catch (Exception e) 39 { 40 Console.WriteLine(" [.] " + e.Message); 41 response = ""; 42 } 43 finally 44 { 45 var responseBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(response); 46 channel.BasicPublish(exchange: "", routingKey: props.ReplyTo, 47 basicProperties: replyProps, body: responseBytes); 48 channel.BasicAck(deliveryTag: ea.DeliveryTag, 49 multiple: false); 50 } 51 }; 52 53 Console.WriteLine(" Press [enter] to exit."); 54 Console.ReadLine(); 55 } 56 } 57 58 /// 59 60 /// Assumes only valid positive integer input. 61 /// Don't expect this one to work for big numbers, and it's 62 /// probably the slowest recursive implementation possible. 63 /// 64 65 private static int fib(int n) 66 { 67 if (n == 0 || n == 1) 68 { 69 return n; 70 } 71 72 return fib(n - 1) + fib(n - 2); 73 } 74 }
1 using System; 2 using System.Collections.Generic; 3 using System.Linq; 4 using System.Text; 5 using System.Threading.Tasks; 6 using RabbitMQ.Client; 7 using RabbitMQ.Client.Events; 8 9 class RPCClient 10 { 11 private IConnection connection; 12 private IModel channel; 13 private string replyQueueName; 14 private QueueingBasicConsumer consumer; 15 16 public RPCClient() 17 { 18 var factory = new Connectio |
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