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对于C#的query查询语法,其可读性和可维护性要比原来的loop操作好得多 例子: 同样是创建个二维元组,并对其元组按到原点的距离进行倒序排序,用query 语法的表达形式要比原始的循环做法来的更易读、更易于维护,并且省去了用于存储中间过程的额外临时变量(例子中原始方法用的 storage对象)
//原始的循环方法 private static IEnumerable<Tuple<int, int>> ProduceIndices3() { var storage = new List<Tuple<int, int>>(); for (int x = 0; x < 100; x++) for (int y = 0; y < 100; y++) if (x + y < 100) storage.Add(Tuple.Create(x, y)); storage.Sort((point1, point2) => (point2.Item1*point2.Item1 + point2.Item2 * point2.Item2).CompareTo( point1.Item1 * point1.Item1 + point1.Item2 * point1.Item2)); return storage; }
//query syntax private static IEnumerable<Tuple<int, int>> QueryIndices3() { return from x in Enumerable.Range(0, 100) from y in Enumerable.Range(0, 100) where x + y < 100 orderby (x*x + y*y) descending select Tuple.Create(x, y); }
//using the method call syntax private static IEnumerable<Tuple<int, int>> MethodIndices3() { return Enumerable.Range(0, 100). SelectMany(x => Enumerable.Range(0,100), (x,y) => Tuple.Create(x,y)). Where(pt => pt.Item1 + pt.Item2 < 100). OrderByDescending(pt => pt.Item1* pt.Item1 + pt.Item2 * pt.Item2); } |
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