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★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★ Given an integer n, return the number of trailing zeroes in n!. Example 1: Input: 3 Output: 0 Explanation: 3! = 6, no trailing zero. Example 2: Input: 5 Output: 1 Explanation: 5! = 120, one trailing zero. Note: Your solution should be in logarithmic time complexity. 给定一个整数 n,返回 n! 结果尾数中零的数量。 示例 1: 输入: 3 输出: 0 解释: 3! = 6, 尾数中没有零。 示例 2: 输入: 5 输出: 1 解释: 5! = 120, 尾数中有 1 个零. 说明: 你算法的时间复杂度应为 O(log n) 。 1 class Solution { 2 func trailingZeroes(_ n: Int) -> Int { 3 //该数应为x*10k 的形式等于x*(2k *5k) 4 //即求该数分解质因子后有几个5 5 var num = n 6 var sum:Int = 0 7 while(num > 0) 8 { 9 num /= 5 10 sum += num 11 } 12 return sum 13 } 14 } 16ms 1 class Solution { 2 func f1(_ n: Int) -> Int { 3 if n == 0 { 4 return 0 5 } 6 7 var all_cnt = 0 8 for i in 1...n { 9 var num = i 10 var cnt = 0 11 while num % 5 == 0 { 12 num /= 5 13 cnt += 1 14 } 15 if (cnt > 0) { 16 print(i, cnt) 17 } 18 all_cnt += cnt 19 } 20 return all_cnt 21 } 22 23 func f(_ n: Int) -> Int { 24 var factor = 5 25 var all_times = 0 26 while factor <= n { 27 var times = n / factor 28 all_times += times 29 factor *= 5 30 } 31 32 return all_times 33 } 34 35 func trailingZeroes(_ n: Int) -> Int { 36 37 return f(n) 38 } 39 } 12ms 1 class Solution { 2 func trailingZeroes(_ n: Int) -> Int { 3 if n == 0 { 4 return 0 5 } 6 7 return (n / 5) + trailingZeroes(n / 5) 8 } 9 }
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