Swift编码总结4
1.swift @discardableResult 声明:
swift正常的方法如果有返回值的话,调用的时候必须有一个接收方,否则的话编译器会报一个警告,
如果在方法前加上 @discardableResult 不处理的时候就不会有警告了。也可以用一个通配符接收方法返回值,可以达到同样的目的。
2.控制器初始化:
init(urlStr: String?) { super.init(nibName: nil, bundle: nil) if let urlStr = urlStr { self.urlStr = urlStr } } UIView初始化:调用父类initWithFrame
3.更新View的约束:
/// 更新二级菜单约束 private func updateSecondCategoryLayout(){ if let tempHeight = height { secondCategoryView.needsUpdateConstraints() tempHeight.update(offset: 42) UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.25) { self.secondCategoryView.layoutIfNeeded() } } }
4.上拉加载更多:
printTable.mj_footer = MJRefreshAutoNormalFooter(refreshingBlock: { [weak self] in guard let `self` = self else {return} if self.pageNum <= self.totalPage { self.loadData() } else { self.printTable.mj_footer.endRefreshing() self.printTable.mj_footer.endRefreshingWithNoMoreData() } })
5.UIView.performWithoutAnimation:
UIView.performWithoutAnimation { planDiscountCollectionView.reloadSections(IndexSet(integer: IndexSet.Element(0))) } //视图转换时不执行动画,参数为block对象,来执行你要执行的代码 + (void)performWithoutAnimation:(void (^)(void))actionsWithoutAnimation
6.十进制转换:
if tempTextCount.decimalValue > NSDecimalNumber(string: WaiterManager.shared.waiterPower(PowerCode.ignore)?.powerValue).decimalValue { }
7.限制textField只能输入3个字符:
func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool { let currentCharacterCount = textField.text?.count ?? 0 let newLength = currentCharacterCount + string.count - range.length return newLength <= 3 }
8.变量安全使用使用set方法private,可以调方法改变值:
class HHTComboGlobalData: NSObject { static let shared = HHTComboGlobalData() private(set) var comboModes:[ComboModel] = [] func setComboModel(with dicts:[JSONDictionary]) { comboModes.removeAll() comboModes = dicts.flatMap { (dict) -> ComboModel? in return ComboModel(with: dict) } } }
9.for循环创建九宫格:
private func setupUI() { let count: Int = 5 let width: CGFloat = 100 let height: CGFloat = 50 let bgViewWidth: CGFloat = 844 let col: Int = 3 // 间距 let hMargin = (bgViewWidth - (CGFloat(col) * width)) / CGFloat((col+1)) let vMargin:CGFloat = 20 var row:Int = 0 for i in 0..<count { let button: UIButton = UIButton() button.setTitle("打印一", for: .normal) button.setTitleColor(UIColor.white, for: .normal) button.backgroundColor = UIColor.red if i%col == 0 { row += 1 } var y: CGFloat = 0 if row == 1 { y = 50 } else { y = vMargin + (height + vMargin) * CGFloat(row) } let x:CGFloat = hMargin + (width + hMargin) * CGFloat(i%col) button.frame = CGRect(x: x, y: y, width: width, height: height) bgView.addSubview(button) bottomMargin = button.frame.maxY + 50 } bgHeightConstraint.constant = bottomMargin! } }
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