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转自: http://blog.csdn.net/C_calary/article/details/53193747 学习Swift 试着动手写个天气小app,搜集资料这个封装还蛮好用的. 我用的第三方的版本是这样的: pod 'Alamofire', '~> 4.2.0' pod 'SwiftyJSON', '~> 3.1.3' import Foundation import UIKit import Alamofire import SwiftyJSON private let NetworkRequestShareInstance = NetworkRequest() class NetworkRequest { class var sharedInstance : NetworkRequest { return NetworkRequestShareInstance } } extension NetworkRequest { //MARK: - GET 请求 // let tools : NetworkRequest.shareInstance! func getRequest(urlString: String, params : [String : Any], success : @escaping (_ response : [String : AnyObject])->(), failture : @escaping (_ error : Error)->()) { //使用Alamofire进行网络请求时,调用该方法的参数都是通过getRequest(urlString, params, success :, failture :)传入的,而success传入的其实是一个接受 [String : AnyObject]类型 返回void类型的函数 Alamofire.request(urlString, method: .get, parameters: params) .responseJSON { (response) in/*这里使用了闭包*/ //当请求后response是我们自定义的,这个变量用于接受服务器响应的信息 //使用switch判断请求是否成功,也就是response的result switch response.result { case .success(let value): //当响应成功是,使用临时变量value接受服务器返回的信息并判断是否为[String: AnyObject]类型 如果是那么将其传给其定义方法中的success // if let value = response.result.value as? [String: AnyObject] { success(value as! [String : AnyObject]) // } let json = JSON(value) PrintLog(json) case .failure(let error): failture(error) print("error:\(error)") } } } //MARK: - POST 请求 func postRequest(urlString : String, params : [String : Any], success : @escaping (_ response : [String : AnyObject])->(), failture : @escaping (_ error : Error)->()) { Alamofire.request(urlString, method: HTTPMethod.post, parameters: params).responseJSON { (response) in switch response.result{ case .success: if let value = response.result.value as? [String: AnyObject] { success(value) let json = JSON(value) PrintLog(json) } case .failure(let error): failture(error) PrintLog("error:\(error)") } } } //MARK: - 照片上传 /// /// - Parameters: /// - urlString: 服务器地址 /// - params: ["flag":"","userId":""] - flag,userId 为必传参数 /// flag - 666 信息上传多张 -999 服务单上传 -000 头像上传 /// - data: image转换成Data /// - name: fileName /// - success: /// - failture: func upLoadImageRequest(urlString : String, params:[String:String], data: [Data], name: [String],success : @escaping (_ response : [String : AnyObject])->(), failture : @escaping (_ error : Error)->()){ let headers = ["content-type":"multipart/form-data"] Alamofire.upload( multipartFormData: { multipartFormData in //666多张图片上传 let flag = params["flag"] let userId = params["userId"] multipartFormData.append((flag?.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8)!)!, withName: "flag") multipartFormData.append( (userId?.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8)!)!, withName: "userId") for i in 0..<data.count { multipartFormData.append(data[i], withName: "appPhoto", fileName: name[i], mimeType: "image/png") } }, to: urlString, headers: headers, encodingCompletion: { encodingResult in switch encodingResult { case .success(let upload, _, _): upload.responseJSON { response in if let value = response.result.value as? [String: AnyObject]{ success(value) let json = JSON(value) PrintLog(json) } } case .failure(let encodingError): PrintLog(encodingError) failture(encodingError) } } ) } }
调用的方法也很简单的,闭包传值: 以下的接口是可以正常用的 NetWorkWeather.sharedInstance.getRequest(urlString: "http://op.juhe.cn/onebox/weather/query", params: ["cityname":"杭州","key":"f6418f1f819c801a60ea7880ca844587"], success: {(json) -> Void in print(json) }, failture: {(error) -> Void in print(error) })
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