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[Swift]LeetCode520.检测大写字母|DetectCapital

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Given a word, you need to judge whether the usage of capitals in it is right or not.

We define the usage of capitals in a word to be right when one of the following cases holds:

  1. All letters in this word are capitals, like "USA".
  2. All letters in this word are not capitals, like "leetcode".
  3. Only the first letter in this word is capital if it has more than one letter, like "Google".

Otherwise, we define that this word doesn't use capitals in a right way.

 Example 1:

Input: "USA"
Output: True

 Example 2:

Input: "FlaG"
Output: False

 Note: The input will be a non-empty word consisting of uppercase and lowercase latin letters.


给定一个单词,你需要判断单词的大写使用是否正确。

我们定义,在以下情况时,单词的大写用法是正确的:

  1. 全部字母都是大写,比如"USA"。
  2. 单词中所有字母都不是大写,比如"leetcode"。
  3. 如果单词不只含有一个字母,只有首字母大写, 比如 "Google"。

否则,我们定义这个单词没有正确使用大写字母。

示例 1:

输入: "USA"
输出: True

示例 2:

输入: "FlaG"
输出: False

注意: 输入是由大写和小写拉丁字母组成的非空单词。


 12ms

 1 class Solution {
 2     func detectCapitalUse(_ word: String) -> Bool {
 3         if word == nil || word == "" {return false}
 4         //大写
 5         let up:String = word.uppercased()
 6         //小写
 7         let low:String = word.lowercased()
 8         //首字母大写
 9         let str = word.capitalized
10         if word == up || word == low || word == str
11         {
12             return true
13         }
14         return false
15     }
16 }

8ms

 1 class Solution {
 2     func detectCapitalUse(_ word: String) -> Bool {
 3         if (word.count <= 1) {
 4             return true
 5         }
 6         
 7         var index = word.startIndex
 8         let end = word.index(before: word.endIndex)
 9         
10         if (word[index] > "Z") {
11             while (index < end) {
12                 word.formIndex(after: &index)
13                 if (word[index] < "a") {
14                     return false
15                 }
16             }
17         } else {
18             word.formIndex(after: &index)
19             if (word[index] > "Z") {
20                 while (index < end) {
21                     word.formIndex(after: &index)
22                     if (word[index] < "a") {
23                         return false
24                     }
25                 }
26             } else {
27                 while (index < end) {
28                     word.formIndex(after: &index)
29                     if (word[index] > "Z") {
30                         return false
31                     }
32                 }
33             }
34         }
35         
36         return true
37     }
38 }

16ms

 1 class Solution {
 2     func detectCapitalUse(_ word: String) -> Bool {
 3         return word.isProper()
 4     }
 5 }
 6 
 7 extension Character {
 8     func isUppercased() -> Bool {
 9         let stringVal = String(self)
10         return stringVal.uppercased() == stringVal
11     }
12 }
13 
14 extension String {
15     func isProper() -> Bool {
16         guard let first = self.first else { return false }
17         let remaining = self.dropFirst()
18         let remainingIsLower = remaining.lowercased() == remaining
19         let remainingIsUpper = remaining.uppercased() == remaining
20         return first.isUppercased() ? remainingIsUpper || remainingIsLower : remainingIsLower
21     }
22 }

20ms

 1 class Solution {
 2     func detectCapitalUse(_ word: String) -> Bool {
 3         var allCaps = true
 4         var allNotCaps = true
 5         var firstCaps = true
 6         
 7         for i in 0..<word.count {
 8             let char = String(word[word.index(word.startIndex, offsetBy: i)])
 9             allCaps = allCaps && char == char.capitalized
10             allNotCaps = allNotCaps && char != char.capitalized
11             firstCaps = firstCaps && (i == 0 && char == char.capitalized) || firstCaps && (i != 0 && char != char.capitalized) 
12         }
13         
14         return allCaps || allNotCaps || firstCaps
15     }
16 }

20ms

 1 class Solution {
 2     func detectCapitalUse(_ word: String) -> Bool {
 3         let words = word.split(separator: " ")
 4         for word in words {
 5             var firstCapital = false
 6             var secondCapital = false
 7             for (index, scalar) in word.unicodeScalars.enumerated() {
 8                 let value = scalar.value
 9                 if index == 0 {
10                     if value >= 65 && value <= 90 {
11                         firstCapital = true
12                     }
13                 } else if index == 1 {
14                     if value >= 65 && value <= 90 {
15                         if !firstCapital {
16                             return false
17                         }
18 
19                         secondCapital = true
20                     }
21                 } else {
22                     if value >= 65 && value <= 90 {
23                         if !secondCapital {
24                             return false
25                         }
26                     } else {
27                         if secondCapital {
28                             return false
29                         }
30                     }
31                 }
32             }
33         }
34 
35         return true
36     }
37 }

24ms

 1 class Solution {
 2     func detectCapitalUse(_ word: String) -> Bool {
 3         let lower = word.lowercased()
 4         let upper = word.uppercased()
 5         let initials = upper[word.startIndex]
 6         let camel = lower.replacingCharacters(in: lower.startIndex..<lower.index(after: lower.startIndex), with: String(initials))
 7         
 8         
 9         return word == lower ||
10         word == upper ||
11         word == camel
12     }
13 }

28ms

 1 class Solution {
 2     func detectCapitalUse(_ word: String) -> Bool {
 3         var i = 0
 4         var first = 0
 5         var flag = false
 6         var temp = true
 7         if word.count == 1 {
 8             return true
 9         }
10         
11         for w in word.unicodeScalars {
12             
13             var num = 0
14             
15             if i == 0 {
16                 first = Int(w.value)
17             }else{
18                 num = Int(w.value)
19             }
20             
21             if first >= 97 && first <= 122 {
22                 if num >= 97 && num <= 122 {
23                     flag = true
24                 }else if num >= 65 && num <= 90 {
25                     return false
26                 }
27             }else{
28                 
29                 if num >= 97 && num <= 122 {
30                     flag = true
31                 }else if num >= 65 && num <= 90 {
32                     temp = false
33                 }
34             }
35             
36             i += 1
37         }
38         
39         if flag == false && temp == false {
40             return true
41         }
42         
43         return flag&&temp
44     }
45 }

36ms

1 class Solution {
2     func detectCapitalUse(_ word: String) -> Bool {
3         return word == word.capitalized || word == word.uppercased() || word == word.lowercased()
4         
5     }
6 }

 


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