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先说一下这个项目做了什么。先介绍一下背景(备注一下,每次项目发生更改之后,要进行clean 和rebuild两个操作,否则最新的更改保存不到exe文件中,这样上线后的系统还是执行得原有的已编译过的程序代码,所以得出的结论就是在上线测试阶段,对于程序代码的每一次更改都要rebuild操作,来保证每次的更改作用于exe文件,保证编译是最新的;;)
上面这个流程图介绍了当我们需要take training follow-up的时候,我们需要在sharepoint Desinger中设置工作流,来完成这些功能,但是现在遇到一个问题,workflow的触发是由于登录页面的用户log一条item记录的时候触发的,如果我们要实现邮件的定时提醒功能,那么就需要在每天都触发执行一次workflow,但是由谁来触发呢?刚开始网上搜了很多资料,内网 外网资料都搜了一圈,好不容易看到一个帖子说可以实现,但最后试着用workflow来解决,但是始终行不通,就算让它执行个15分钟,过了会儿就会挂掉。我估计系统可能开着这个线程太占用系统资源了。最终逼不得已才决定使用web service来解决这个问题,但是问题又来了,对于Java还算了解,但是对C#还是完全陌生,如果采用C#来做这个定时发送邮件的功能的话,带来的risk无法估量,而且极有可能造成project的delay,所以在前期的决策上,试着采用了Java做了一部分调研,但是考虑到公司的sharepoint是部署位置及其Java与windows底层通信协议可能带来的risk:项目进行到后期,极有可能无法完成,所以最终决定用C#来实现这个功能。。 该学习的技术还是要学的,你越逃避的事情,它越会找上你。所以,学习新技术也要趁早,等你的项目中需要用到的时候,你已经可以游刃有余了。
如上,为C#程序中要实现的逻辑。程序的整体实现逻辑是这样的。我们取出list列表,然后进行过滤,当满足我们的要求的时候,我们发邮件,然后做一些异常处理。Servic.cs代码如下: using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Diagnostics; using System.Linq; using System.ServiceProcess; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Net; using System.Xml; using System.Timers; using System.Configuration; //using System.Web.Mail; using System.Net.Mail; namespace SharePointWorklow { public partial class Service1 : ServiceBase { //static private long FIVE_DAYS = 432000000L; public Service1() { InitializeComponent(); } public void Debug(string[] args) { this.OnStart(args); } protected override void OnStart(string[] args) { //Debugger.Launch(); System.Timers.Timer TimeCheck = new System.Timers.Timer(); TimeCheck.Interval = Double.Parse(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["INTERVAL"]); //TimeCheck.Interval = 60000; TimeCheck.Elapsed += new System.Timers.ElapsedEventHandler(timer1_Tick); TimeCheck.AutoReset = true; TimeCheck.Enabled = true; timer1_Tick(this, ElapsedEventArgs.Empty); TimeCheck.Start(); } public static String MailBody(XmlNode node, Double delayDays) { String URL = @"http://ent261.sharepoint.hp.com/teams/jupiter_2/Lists/Training%20Record%20FY14/MyItems.aspx"; String start = "Congratulations for completing your training course: \n\nCourse Name: " + node.Attributes["ows_LinkTitle"].Value + ";\n"; String time = "Time: " + node.Attributes["ows_CreateTime"].Value; if (node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"] != null) { time = "From: " + node.Attributes["ows_CreateTime"].Value + "; \nTo: " + node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value + ";\n\n"; } String mention = "We mentioned you have not finished your follow-up with your PL for " + (int)delayDays + " days.\n"; String end = "Please check this link for finishing the following up of this course: \n"; String mailBody = start + time + mention + end + URL; return mailBody; } /* public static void SendE_Mail(XmlNode node, Double day, String name, String ccName, String fromName) { String time = "Time: " + node.Attributes["ows_CreateTime"].Value; String deadline = ""; String deadline1 = ""; if (node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"] != null) //未修改过的training按照end time计算deadline { DateTime a = Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value).AddDays(42); DateTime b= new DateTime(2015,3,31); if (Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value) < new DateTime(2015,4,1) && Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value) > new DateTime(2015, 3, 1)) { //判断training是否是3月-4月的training a = b.AddDays(42); } deadline = "<b>before " + a.ToShortDateString().ToString() + @" </b>"; deadline1 = "before " + a.ToShortDateString().ToString() + @""; time = "From: <b>" + node.Attributes["ows_CreateTime"].Value + "</b> to: <b>" + node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value + "</b><Br /><Br />"; } if(node.Attributes["ows_Update_x0020_Date"] != null) //修改过的training按照修改日期计算deadline { if (Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_Update_x0020_Date"].Value) > Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value)) { DateTime a = Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_Update_x0020_Date"].Value).AddDays(21); //Console.WriteLine(a.ToShortDateString()); deadline = "<b>before " + a.ToShortDateString().ToString() + @" </b>"; deadline1 = "before " + a.ToShortDateString().ToString() + @""; } } //string ls_Subject = "" + (String)k2 + ", " + (String)k1 + @" Takes " + node.Attributes["ows_LinkTitle"].Value + @""; string ls_Subject = "" + node.Attributes["ows_LinkTitle"].Value + @"Training Follow-up Reminder: Required Completion Date "+ deadline1 +@""; SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "smtp-americas.hp.com"; MailMessage lo_Message = new MailMessage(); lo_Message.From = "[email protected]"; //lo_Message.To = node.Attributes["ows_Name"].Value.Substring(node.Attributes["ows_Name"].Value.IndexOf('#') + 1); lo_Message.Cc = "[email protected]"; lo_Message.Subject = ls_Subject; lo_Message.Priority = MailPriority.High; lo_Message.Body = @"<html> <body> <table border='0'> <tr> <font face='HP Simplified' size='小四'><td>Hello " + (String)name + @"</td></font> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <font face='HP Simplified' size='小四'> <td>This is a kind reminder that you have not completed your training follow-up with your PM for <b>" + (int)day + @" days</b>.Please follow the link below and take actions " + deadline + @". </td> </font> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <font face='HP Simplified' size='小四'> <td>Course Name: <b>" + node.Attributes["ows_LinkTitle"].Value + @"</b></td> </font> </tr> <tr><font face='HP Simplified' size='小四'><td>" + time + @"</td></font> </tr> <tr> <td><a href=" + @"http://ent261.sharepoint.hp.com/teams/jupiter_2/Lists/Training%20Record%20FY14/MyItems.aspx" + @"><font color='blue' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'>My Training Items</font></a></td> </tr> <tr> <font color='blue' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'>*Complete training follow-up in time is a mandatory action, according to Jupiter ground rules*</font> </tr> <br/><br/><br/><br/> </td> <font color='red' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'>FROM<br/>" + (String)fromName + @"</font> </td> <br/> </td> <font color='red' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'>TO<br/>" + (String)fromName + @"</font> </td> <br/> </td> <font color='red' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'>CC<br/>" + (String)ccName + @"</font> </td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>"; lo_Message.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8; lo_Message.BodyFormat = MailFormat.Html; SmtpMail.Send(lo_Message); } public static void SendE_Mail_Second(XmlNode node, Double day, String name, String ccName, String fromName) { string ls_Subject = "" + node.Attributes["ows_LinkTitle"].Value + @" Training Follow-up Final Notification"; String time = "Time: " + node.Attributes["ows_CreateTime"].Value; String deadline = ""; if (node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"] != null) //未修改过的training按照end time计算deadline { DateTime a = Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value).AddDays(42); DateTime b= new DateTime(2015,3,31); if (Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value)<=new DateTime(2015,3,31)) { a = b.AddDays(42); } deadline = "<b>before " + a.ToShortDateString().ToString() + @" </b>"; time = "From: <b>" + node.Attributes["ows_CreateTime"].Value + "</b> to: <b>" + node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value + "</b><Br /><Br />"; } if (node.Attributes["ows_Update_x0020_Date"] != null) //修改过的training按照修改日期计算deadline { if (Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_Update_x0020_Date"].Value) > Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value)) { DateTime a = Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_Update_x0020_Date"].Value).AddDays(21); //Console.WriteLine(a.ToShortDateString()); deadline = "<b>before " + a.ToShortDateString().ToString() + @" </b>"; } } SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "smtp-americas.hp.com"; MailMessage lo_Message = new MailMessage(); lo_Message.From = "[email protected]"; lo_Message.Cc = "[email protected]"; lo_Message.Subject = ls_Subject; lo_Message.Priority = MailPriority.High; lo_Message.Body = @"<html> <body> <table border='0'> <tr> <font face='HP Simplified' size='小四'><td>Hello " + (String)name + @"</td></font> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <font face='HP Simplified' size='小四'> <td>This is a kind reminder that you have not completed your training follow-up action with your PM " + deadline + @".</td> </font> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <font face='HP Simplified' size='小四'> <td>Course Name: <b>" + node.Attributes["ows_LinkTitle"].Value + @"</b></td> </font> </tr> <tr> <font face='HP Simplified' size='小四'> time " + time + @" </font> </tr> <tr> <td><a href=" + @"http://ent261.sharepoint.hp.com/teams/jupiter_2/Lists/Training%20Record%20FY14/MyItems.aspx" + @"><font color='blue' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'>My Training Items</font></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td> <font color='blue' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'>*Complete training follow-up in time is a mandatory action, according to Jupiter ground rules*</font> </td> <br/><br/><br/><br/> </td> <font color='red' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'>FROM<br/>" + (String)fromName + @"</font> </td> <br/> </td> <font color='red' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'>TO<br/>" + (String)fromName + @"</font> </td> <br/> </td> <font color='red' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'>CC<br/>" + (String)ccName + @"</font> </td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>"; lo_Message.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8; lo_Message.BodyFormat = MailFormat.Html; SmtpMail.Send(lo_Message); } protected override void OnStop() { string ls_Subject = "Training Course Reminding Service Shut Down"; SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "smtp-americas.hp.com"; MailMessage lo_Message = new MailMessage(); lo_Message.From = "[email protected]"; lo_Message.To = "[email protected]"; lo_Message.Cc = "[email protected]"; lo_Message.Subject = ls_Subject; lo_Message.Priority = MailPriority.High; lo_Message.Body = @"<html> <body> <table border='0'> <tr> <td>Hello,</td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>This is a kind reminder that the training course reminding service has been shut down;</td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Please review with PM if need it restart</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>"; lo_Message.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8; lo_Message.BodyFormat = MailFormat.Html; SmtpMail.Send(lo_Message); } */ public static void SendE_Mail(XmlNode node, Double day, String name, String ccName, String fromName) { String time = "Time: " + node.Attributes["ows_CreateTime"].Value; String deadline = ""; String deadline1 = ""; if (node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"] != null) //未修改过的training按照end time计算deadline { DateTime a = Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value).AddDays(42); DateTime b = new DateTime(2015, 3, 31); if (Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value) < new DateTime(2015, 4, 1) && Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value) > new DateTime(2015, 3, 1)) { //判断training是否是3月-4月的training a = b.AddDays(42); } //deadline = "<b>before " + a.ToShortDateString().ToString() + @" </b>"; deadline = "<b>before " + a.Year.ToString() + @"-" + a.Month.ToString() + @"-" + a.Day.ToString() + @" </b>"; //deadline1 = "before " + a.ToShortDateString().ToString() + @""; deadline1 = "Before " + a.Year.ToString() + @"-" + a.Month.ToString() + @"-" + a.Day.ToString() + @""; time = "<font color='black' face='HP Simplified' size='小六'>·</font> From <b>" + @"<font style='font-weight:normal'>" + node.Attributes["ows_CreateTime"].Value + @"</font>" + @"</b> to <b>" + @"<font style='font-weight:normal'>" + node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value + @"</font>" + @"</b><Br />"; } if (node.Attributes["ows_Update_x0020_Date"] != null) //修改过的training按照修改日期计算deadline { if (Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_Update_x0020_Date"].Value) > Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value)) { DateTime a = Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_Update_x0020_Date"].Value).AddDays(21); //Console.WriteLine(a.ToShortDateString()); //deadline = "<b>before " + a.ToShortDateString().ToString() + @" </b>"; deadline = "<b>before " + a.Year.ToString() + @"-" + a.Month.ToString() + @"-" + a.Day.ToString() + @" </b>"; //deadline1 = "before " + a.ToShortDateString().ToString() + @""; deadline1 = "Before " + a.Year.ToString() + @"-" + a.Month.ToString() + @"-" + a.Day.ToString() + @""; } } string ls_Subject = "" + node.Attributes["ows_LinkTitle"].Value + @"Training Follow-up Reminder: Required Completion Date " + deadline1 + @""; MailMessage mailMsg = new MailMessage(); mailMsg.From = new MailAddress("[email protected]"); mailMsg.To.Add(fromName); mailMsg.CC.Add(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["PM"]); if (ccName != null) { mailMsg.CC.Add(ccName); } mailMsg.Subject = ls_Subject; mailMsg.BodyEncoding = Encoding.UTF8; mailMsg.IsBodyHtml = true; mailMsg.Priority = MailPriority.High; mailMsg.Body = @"<html> <body> <table border='0'> <tr> <font face='HP Simplified' size='小四'><td>Hello " + (String)name + @"</td></font> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <font face='HP Simplified' size='小四'> <td>This is a kind reminder that you have not completed your training follow-up with your PM for <b>" + (int)day + @" days</b>. Please follow the link below and take actions " + deadline + @". </td> </font> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <font face='HP Simplified' size='小四'> <td><font color='black' face='HP Simplified' size='小六'>·</font> Course Name: <b>" + @"<font style='font-weight:normal'>" + node.Attributes["ows_LinkTitle"].Value + @"</font>" + @"</b></td> </font> </tr> <tr><font face='HP Simplified' size='小四'><td>" + time + @"</td></font> </tr> <tr> <td><font color='black' face='HP Simplified' size='小六'>·</font> <a href=" + @"http://ent261.sharepoint.hp.com/teams/jupiter_2/Lists/Training%20Record%20FY14/MyItems.aspx" + @"><font color='#0096D6' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'>My Training Items</font></a></td> </tr> <tr> <font color='#0096D6' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'><Br /><i>*Complete training follow-up in time is a mandatory action, according to Jupiter ground rules*</i></font> </tr> </table> </body> </html>"; SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient(); smtp.Host = "smtp-americas.hp.com"; smtp.Send(mailMsg); } public static void SendE_Mail_Second(XmlNode node, Double day, String name, String ccName, String fromName) { string ls_Subject = "" + node.Attributes["ows_LinkTitle"].Value + @" Training Follow-up Final Notification"; String time = "Time: " + node.Attributes["ows_CreateTime"].Value; String deadline = ""; if (node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"] != null) //未修改过的training按照end time计算deadline { DateTime a = Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value).AddDays(42); DateTime b = new DateTime(2015, 3, 31); if (Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value) <= new DateTime(2015, 3, 31)) { a = b.AddDays(42); } //deadline = "<b>before " + a.ToShortDateString().ToString() + @" </b>"; deadline = "<b>before " + a.Year.ToString() + @"-" + a.Month.ToString() + @"-" + a.Day.ToString() + @" </b>"; time = "<font color='black' face='HP Simplified' size='小六'>·</font> From <b>" + @"<font style='font-weight:normal'>" + node.Attributes["ows_CreateTime"].Value + @"</font>" + @"</b> to <b>" + @"<font style='font-weight:normal'>" + node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value + @"</font>" + "</b><Br />"; //Console.WriteLine("deadline"+deadline); //Console.WriteLine("a"+a); //Console.WriteLine("a.ToString()"+a.ToString()); //Console.WriteLine("sucre style:" + a.Year+"-"+a.Month+"-"+a.Day); } if (node.Attributes["ows_Update_x0020_Date"] != null) //修改过的training按照修改日期计算deadline { if (Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_Update_x0020_Date"].Value) > Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr"].Value)) { DateTime a = Convert.ToDateTime(node.Attributes["ows_Update_x0020_Date"].Value).AddDays(21); //Console.WriteLine(a.ToShortDateString()); //deadline = "<b>before " + a.ToShortDateString().ToString() + @" </b>"; deadline = "<b>before " + a.Year.ToString() + @"-" + a.Month.ToString() + @"-" + a.Day.ToString() + @" </b>"; } } MailMessage mailMsg = new MailMessage(); mailMsg.From = new MailAddress("[email protected]"); mailMsg.To.Add(fromName); mailMsg.CC.Add(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["PM"]); if (ccName != null) { mailMsg.CC.Add(ccName); } mailMsg.Subject = ls_Subject; mailMsg.BodyEncoding = Encoding.UTF8; mailMsg.IsBodyHtml = true; mailMsg.Priority = MailPriority.High; mailMsg.Body = @"<html> <body> <table border='0'> <tr> <font face='HP Simplified' size='小四'><td>Hello " + (String)name + @"</td></font> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <font face='HP Simplified' size='小四'> <td>This is a kind reminder that you have not completed your training follow-up action with your PM " + deadline + @".</td> </font> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <font face='HP Simplified' size='小四'> <td><font color='black' face='HP Simplified' size='小六'>·</font> Course Name: <b>" + @"<font style='font-weight:normal'>" + node.Attributes["ows_LinkTitle"].Value + @"</font>" + @"</b></td> </font> </tr> <tr> <font face='HP Simplified' size='小四'><td>" + time + @"</td></font> </tr> <tr> <td><font color='black' face='HP Simplified' size='小六'>·</font> <a href=" + @"http://ent261.sharepoint.hp.com/teams/jupiter_2/Lists/Training%20Record%20FY14/MyItems.aspx" + @"><font color='#0096D6' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'>My Training Items</font></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td> <font color='#0096D6' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'><Br /><i>*Complete training follow-up in time is a mandatory action, according to Jupiter ground rules*</i></font> </td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>"; SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient(); smtp.Host = "smtp-americas.hp.com"; smtp.Send(mailMsg); } protected override void OnStop() { string ls_Subject = "Training Course Reminding Service Shut Down"; MailMessage mailMsg = new MailMessage(); mailMsg.From = new MailAddress("[email protected]"); mailMsg.To.Add("[email protected]"); mailMsg.CC.Add("[email protected]"); mailMsg.Subject = ls_Subject; mailMsg.Priority = MailPriority.High; mailMsg.Body = @"<html> <body> <table border='0'> <tr> <font color='black' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'> <td>Hello Zhao, Xu-Guang (Sucre, SSIT),</td> </font> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <font color='red' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'> <td>This is a kind reminder that the training course reminding service has been shut down;</td> </font> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <font color='black' face='HP Simplified' size='小四'> <td>Please review with PM if need it restart.</td> </font> </tr> </table> </body> </html>"; mailMsg.BodyEncoding = Encoding.UTF8; mailMsg.IsBodyHtml = true; SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient(); smtp.Host = "smtp-americas.hp.com"; smtp.Send(mailMsg); } public void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e) { KMService.Lists lists = new KMService.Lists(); lists.Url = "http://ent261.sharepoint.hp.com/teams/jupiter_2/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx"; lists.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials; XmlNode nodelistitems = null; // AllItem viewName = 728101AF-6727-430B-9220-35304FC7A3E5 nodelistitems = lists.GetListItems("8C851226-1615-44E0-B98E-08718E772D04", "728101AF-6727-430B-9220-35304FC7A3E5", null, null, "", null, null); //nodelistitems = lists.GetListItems("8C851226-1615-44E0-B98E-08718E772D04", null, null, null, "", null, null); XmlNode rsData = nodelistitems["rs:data"]; // ows_CreateTime = start time // ows_End_x0020_Time_x0020_of_x0020_Tr = end time foreach (XmlNode zRow in rsData.ChildNodes) { if (zRow.GetType().Name.ToString() != "XmlWhitespace") { if(zRow.Attributes["ows_CreateTime"]!=null){ if (Convert.ToDateTime(zRow.Attributes["ows_CreateTime"].Value) >= new DateTime(2015, 3, 1)) { //判断Log training日期是否为3月1号之后 if (zRow.Attributes["ows_Follow_x002d_up_x0020_needed"] != null) { //Console.WriteLine(zRow.OuterXml); if ((zRow.Attributes["ows_Follow_x002d_up_x0020_needed"].Value == "Y" || zRow.Attributes[" 全部评论
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