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c#更新桌面使用接口

原作者: [db:作者] 来自: [db:来源] 收藏 邀请
更新桌面使用接口:IActiveDesktop
Com接口不能直接在.net中使用,所以需要在.net中重新定义,接口中使用的 , 结构也需要重新定义从网上找到这样一个类
引用地址:http:
//www.dotnet247.com/247reference/msgs/41/205722.aspx
using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace WallPaper
{
enum WPSTYLE
{
    CENTER 
= 0,
    TILE 
= 1,
    STRETCH 
= 2,
    MAX 
= 3
}

struct WALLPAPEROPT
{
    
public int dwSize;
    
public WPSTYLE dwStyle;
}

struct COMPONENTSOPT
{
    
public int dwSize;
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
    
public bool fEnableComponents;
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
    
public bool fActiveDesktop;
}

struct COMPPOS
{
    
public const int COMPONENT_TOP = 0x3FFFFFFF;
    
public const int COMPONENT_DEFAULT_LEFT = 0xFFFF;
    
public const int COMPONENT_DEFAULT_TOP = 0xFFFF;

    
public int dwSize;
    
public int iLeft;
    
public int iTop;
    
public int dwWidth;
    
public int dwHeight;
    
public int izIndex;
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
    
public bool fCanResize;
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
    
public bool fCanResizeX;
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
    
public bool fCanResizeY;
    
public int iPreferredLeftPercent;
    
public int iPreferredTopPercent;
}

[Flags]
enum ITEMSTATE
{
    NORMAL 
= 0x00000001,
    FULLSCREEN 
= 00000002,
    SPLIT 
= 0x00000004,
    VALIDSIZESTATEBITS 
= NORMAL | SPLIT | FULLSCREEN,
    VALIDSTATEBITS 
= NORMAL | SPLIT | FULLSCREEN | unchecked((int)0x80000000| 0x40000000
}

struct COMPSTATEINFO
{
    
public int dwSize;
    
public int iLeft;
    
public int iTop;
    
public int dwWidth;
    
public int dwHeight;
    
public int dwItemState;
}

enum COMP_TYPE
{
    HTMLDOC 
= 0,
    PICTURE 
= 1,
    WEBSITE 
= 2,
    CONTROL 
= 3,
    CFHTML 
= 4,
    MAX 
= 4
}

[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet 
= CharSet.Unicode)]
struct COMPONENT
{
    
private const int INTERNET_MAX_URL_LENGTH = 2084;   //   =   
    
// INTERNET_MAX_SCHEME_LENGTH   (32)   +   "://\0".Length   +   
    
// INTERNET_MAX_PATH_LENGTH   (2048)   

    
public int dwSize;
    
public int dwID;
    
public COMP_TYPE iComponentType;
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
    
public bool fChecked;
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
    
public bool fDirty;
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
    
public bool fNoScroll;
    
public COMPPOS cpPos;
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst 
= 260)]
    
public string wszFriendlyName;
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst 
= INTERNET_MAX_URL_LENGTH)]
    
public string wszSource;
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst 
= INTERNET_MAX_URL_LENGTH)]
    
public string wszSubscribedURL;

    
#if   AD_IE5   
      
public   int   dwCurItemState;   
      
public   COMPSTATEINFO   csiOriginal;   
      
public   COMPSTATEINFO   csiRestored;   
    
#endif
}

enum DTI_ADTIWUI
{
    DTI_ADDUI_DEFAULT 
= 0x00000000,
    DTI_ADDUI_DISPSUBWIZARD 
= 0x00000001,
    DTI_ADDUI_POSITIONITEM 
= 0x00000002,
}

[Flags]
enum AD_APPLY
{
    SAVE 
= 0x00000001,
    HTMLGEN 
= 0x00000002,
    REFRESH 
= 0x00000004,
    ALL 
= SAVE | HTMLGEN | REFRESH,
    FORCE 
= 0x00000008,
    BUFFERED_REFRESH 
= 0x00000010,
    DYNAMICREFRESH 
= 0x00000020
}

[Flags]
enum COMP_ELEM
{
    TYPE 
= 0x00000001,
    CHECKED 
= 0x00000002,
    DIRTY 
= 0x00000004,
    NOSCROLL 
= 0x00000008,
    POS_LEFT 
= 0x00000010,
    POS_TOP 
= 0x00000020,
    SIZE_WIDTH 
= 0x00000040,
    SIZE_HEIGHT 
= 0x00000080,
    POS_ZINDEX 
= 0x00000100,
    SOURCE 
= 0x00000200,
    FRIENDLYNAME 
= 0x00000400,
    SUBSCRIBEDURL 
= 0x00000800,
    ORIGINAL_CSI 
= 0x00001000,
    RESTORED_CSI 
= 0x00002000,
    CURITEMSTATE 
= 0x00004000,
    ALL 
= TYPE | CHECKED | DIRTY | NOSCROLL | POS_LEFT | SIZE_WIDTH |
        SIZE_HEIGHT 
| POS_ZINDEX | SOURCE |
        FRIENDLYNAME 
| POS_TOP | SUBSCRIBEDURL | ORIGINAL_CSI |
        RESTORED_CSI 
| CURITEMSTATE
}

[Flags]
enum ADDURL
{
    SILENT 
= 0x0001
}

[
    ComImport(),
    Guid(
"F490EB00-1240-11D1-9888-006097DEACF9"),
    InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)
]
interface IActiveDesktop
{
    
void ApplyChanges(AD_APPLY dwFlags);
    
void GetWallpaper([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] System.Text.StringBuilder pwszWallpaper, int cchWallpaper, int dwReserved);
    
void SetWallpaper([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)]   string pwszWallpaper, int dwReserved);
    
void GetWallpaperOptions(ref   WALLPAPEROPT pwpo, int dwReserved);
    
void SetWallpaperOptions([In]   ref   WALLPAPEROPT pwpo, int dwReserved);
    
void GetPattern([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] System.Text.StringBuilder pwszPattern, int cchPattern, int dwReserved);
    
void SetPattern([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)]   string pwszPattern, int dwReserved);
    
void GetDesktopItemOptions(ref   COMPONENTSOPT pco, int dwReserved);
    
void SetDesktopItemOptions([In]   ref   COMPONENTSOPT pco, int dwReserved);
    
void AddDesktopItem([In]   ref   COMPONENT pcomp, int dwReserved);
    
void AddDesktopItemWithUI(IntPtr hwnd, [In]   ref   COMPONENT pcomp, DTI_ADTIWUI dwFlags);
    
void ModifyDesktopItem([In]   ref   COMPONENT pcomp, COMP_ELEM dwFlags);
    
void RemoveDesktopItem([In]   ref   COMPONENT pcomp, int dwReserved);
    
void GetDesktopItemCount(out   int lpiCount, int dwReserved);
    
void GetDesktopItem(int nComponent, ref   COMPONENT pcomp, int dwReserved);
    
void GetDesktopItemByID(IntPtr dwID, ref   COMPONENT pcomp, int dwReserved);
    
void GenerateDesktopItemHtml([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pwszFileName, [In]   ref   COMPONENT pcomp, int dwReserved);
    
void AddUrl(IntPtr hwnd, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)]   string pszSource, [In]   ref   COMPONENT pcomp, ADDURL dwFlags);
    
void GetDesktopItemBySource([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)]  string pwszSource, ref   COMPONENT pcomp, int dwReserved);
}

[
    ComImport(),
    Guid(
"75048700-EF1F-11D0-9888-006097DEACF9")
]
class ActiveDesktop   /*   :   IActiveDesktop   */   { }
}

 
该类使用方法
ActiveDesktop ad 
= new ActiveDesktop();
IActiveDesktop iad 
= ad as IActiveDesktop;
if (iad != null)
{
    iad.SetWallpaper(
"d:\\WallPaper\\飞翔.jpg"0);
    iad.ApplyChanges(AD_APPLY.ALL);
    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(ad);
    ad 
= null;
}   

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C#函数3发布时间:2022-07-14
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