function MouseDraw(action)
% MouseDraw 本例展示如何以Handle Graphics来设定滑鼠事件
% (MouseDraw Events)的反应指令(Callbacks)
% 本程序在鼠标移动非常快时,不会造成画“断线”
% global不能传矩阵
global InitialX InitialY FigHandle
imSize = 200;
if nargin == 0, action = 'start'; end
switch(action)
%%开启图形视窗
case 'start',
FigHandle = figure('WindowButtonDownFcn','MouseDraw down');
axis([1 imSize 1 imSize]); % 设定图轴范围
% axis off;
grid on;
box on; % 将图轴加上图框
title('手写体输入窗');
% % fprintf('start');
%%设定滑鼠按钮被按下时的反应指令为「MouseDraw down」
% set(gcf, 'WindowButtonDownFcn', 'MouseDraw down');
dlmwrite('IXT.txt', -10, 'delimiter', '\t', 'precision', 6);
dlmwrite('IYT.txt', -10, 'delimiter', '\t', 'precision', 6);
%%滑鼠按钮被按下时的反应指令
case 'down',
if strcmp(get(FigHandle, 'SelectionType'), 'normal') %如果是左键
set(FigHandle,'pointer','hand');
CurPiont = get(gca, 'CurrentPoint');
InitialX = CurPiont(1,1);
InitialY = CurPiont(1,2);
dlmwrite('IXT.txt', InitialX, '-append', 'delimiter', '\t', 'precision', 6);
dlmwrite('IYT.txt', InitialY, '-append', 'delimiter', '\t', 'precision', 6);
% 列印「MouseDraw down!」讯息
% % fprintf('MouseDraw down!\n');
% 设定滑鼠移动时的反应指令为「MouseDraw move」
set(gcf, 'WindowButtonMotionFcn', 'MouseDraw move');
set(gcf, 'WindowButtonUpFcn', 'MouseDraw up');
elseif strcmp(get(FigHandle, 'SelectionType'), 'alt') % 如果是右键
set(FigHandle, 'Pointer', 'arrow');
set( FigHandle, 'WindowButtonMotionFcn', '')
set(FigHandle, 'WindowButtonUpFcn', '')
fprintf('MouseDraw right button down!\n');
ImageX = importdata('IXT.txt');
ImageY = importdata('IYT.txt');
InputImage = ones(imSize);
roundX = round(ImageX);
roundY = round(ImageY);
for k = 1:size(ImageX,1)
if 0<roundX(k) && roundX(k)<imSize && 0<roundY(k) && roundY(k)<imSize
InputImage(roundX(k)-1:roundX(k)+2, roundY(k)-1:roundY(k)+2) = 0;
end
end
InputImage = imrotate(InputImage,90); % 图像旋转90
figure(2);
imshow(InputImage);
end
%%滑鼠移动时的反应指令
case 'move',
CurPiont = get(gca, 'CurrentPoint');
X = CurPiont(1,1);
Y = CurPiont(1,2);
% 当鼠标移动较快时,不会出现离散点。
% 利用y=kx+b直线方程实现。
x_gap = 0.1; % 定义x方向增量
y_gap = 0.1; % 定义y方向增量
if X > InitialX
step_x = x_gap;
else
step_x = -x_gap;
end
if Y > InitialY
step_y = y_gap;
else
step_y = -y_gap;
end
% 定义x,y的变化范围和步长
if abs(X-InitialX) < 0.01 % 线平行于y轴,即斜率不存在时
iy = InitialY:step_y:Y;
ix = X.*ones(1,size(iy,2));
else
ix = InitialX:step_x:X ; % 定义x的变化范围和步长
% 当斜率存在,即k = (Y-InitialY)/(X-InitialX) ~= 0
iy = (Y-InitialY)/(X-InitialX).*(ix-InitialX)+InitialY;
end
ImageX = [ix, X];
ImageY = cat(2, iy, Y);
line(ImageX,ImageY, 'marker', '.', 'markerSize',28, ...
'LineStyle', '-', 'LineWidth', 4, 'Color', 'Red');
dlmwrite('IXT.txt', ImageX, '-append', 'delimiter', '\t', 'precision', 6);
dlmwrite('IYT.txt', ImageY, '-append', 'delimiter', '\t', 'precision', 6);
InitialX = X; %记住当前点坐标
InitialY = Y; %记住当前点坐标
% 列印「MouseDraw is moving!」及滑鼠现在位置
% fprintf('MouseDraw is moving! Current location = (%g, %g)\n', ...
% CurPiont(1,1), CurPiont(1,2));
% % fprintf('MouseDraw move!\n');
% 设定滑鼠按钮被释放时的反应指令为「MouseDraw up」
% set(gcf, 'WindowButtonUpFcn', 'MouseDraw up');
%%滑鼠按钮被释放时的反应指令
case 'up',
% 清除滑鼠移动时的反应指令
set(gcf, 'WindowButtonMotionFcn', '');
% 清除滑鼠按钮被释放时的反应指令
set(gcf, 'WindowButtonUpFcn', '');
% 列印「MouseDraw up!」
% % fprintf('MouseDraw up!\n');
end
end
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