工作中,处理小程序和微信卡券,总结的3个点:access_token和api_ticket的全局存储、上传卡券素材(图片)、卡券的签名算法
1. access_token写入文件中,做全局存储
private function getAccessToken() { // access_token 应该全局存储与更新,以下代码以写入到文件中做示例 $data = json_decode($this->get_php_file("access_token.php"));// 优客小程已读取到app/下 if ($data->expire_time < time()) { $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=$this->appId&secret=$this->appSecret"; $res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url)); $access_token = $res->access_token; if ($access_token) { $data->expire_time = time() + 7000; $data->access_token = $access_token; $this->set_php_file("access_token.php", json_encode($data)); } } else { $access_token = $data->access_token; } return $access_token; } private function get_php_file($filename) { return trim(substr(file_get_contents($filename), 15)); }
private function set_php_file($filename, $content) { $fp = fopen($filename, "w");// w写入方式打开 fwrite($fp, "<?php exit();?>" . $content); fclose($fp); }
2.curl上传素材(图片)
//上传卡券图片素材 $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/media/uploadimg?access_token=".$token[\'access_token\']; $img = \'../attachment/\'.$data[\'logo\']; $file = array("media"=> new CURLFile($img));// php5.5以上 $file = array("media"=> \'@\'.$img);// php5.5以下 $wechat_logo = api_notice_increment($url,$file); $wechat_logo = json_decode($wechat_logo,true);
3.微信JSSDK签名和微信卡券签名规则不一样
// 这里参数的顺序要按照 key 值 ASCII 码升序排序 // $string = "jsapi_ticket=$jsapiTicket&noncestr=$nonceStr×tamp=$timestamp&url=$url";//微信jssdk签名生成规则 //微信卡券签名生成规则 $sign[\'api_ticket\'] = $jsapiTicket; $sign[\'timestamp\'] = $timestamp; $sign[\'nonce_str\'] = $nonceStr; $sign[\'card_id\'] = $this->card_id; sort($sign, SORT_STRING); $string = \'\'; foreach($sign as $v){ $string.= $v; } $signature = sha1($string);
4.在小程序前端调用 wx.addCard()
wx.addCard({
cardList: [
{
cardId: \'pWG6R0_zV_nmXSPkg4Wy9mrOx2LA\',
cardExt: \'{"nonce_str": "\'+data.data.nonceStr+\'", "timestamp": "\'+data.data.timestamp + \'", "signature":"\' + data.data.signature+\'"}\'
}
],
success(res) {
console.log(res.cardList) // 卡券添加结果
}
})
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