微信小程序----全国机场索引列表（MUI索引列表）

效果展示图

实现的原理

‘当前选择机场’和右侧的导航栏采用的是固定定位；

左侧的展示窗口的滚动采用的是scroll-view组件；

选择中的字母提示是自己WXSS样式制作。

WXML

<view class="right-nav">
    <view bindtap="getCurrentCode" class="{{chooseIndex == index ? \'.city-list-active\' : \'\'}}" wx:for="{{cityList}}" style="height:{{codeHeight}}px" data-code="{{item.code}}">
    {{item.code}}
    </view>
</view>

<view class="city-layer {{isShowLayer ? \'\' : \'layer-hide\'}}">
  {{code}}
</view>

<view class="current-choose-city">当前选择机场：{{chooseCity}}</view>
<scroll-view class="city-scroll" scroll-y="true" style="height:{{cityHeight}}px" bindscroll="scroll" scroll-top="{{scrollTop}}">
    <view class="city-box" wx:for="{{cityList}}" wx:key="{{item.code}}">
        <view class="city-code">{{item.code}}</view>
        <view class="city-list" wx:for="{{item.cityList}}" wx:for-item="city" bindtap="getChooseCity" data-city="{{city}}"> 
              {{city}}  
        </view> 
    </view>
</scroll-view>

WXSS

.current-choose-city{
  position: fixed;
  width: 100%;
  height: 50px;
  line-height: 50px;
  padding: 0 10px;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  background-color: #fff;
  z-index: 10;
}
.right-nav{
  width: 30px;
  color: #888;
  text-align: center;
  position: fixed;
  bottom: 0;
  right: 0;
  background-color: rgb(200, 200, 200);
  z-index: 9;
}
.city-scroll{padding-top: 50px;}
.city-code{
  background-color: #f7f7f7;
}
.city-list,.city-code{
  height: 39px;
  line-height: 40px;
  padding: 0 30px 0 10px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #c8c7cc;
}
.city-list-active{color:#007aff;}

/*提示点击的字母  */
.city-layer{
  width: 70px;
  height: 70px;
  line-height: 70px;
  text-align: center;
  border-radius: 50%;
  color: #fff;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .7);
  position: fixed;
  top: calc(50% - 35px);
  left:calc(50% - 35px);
  z-index: 11;
}
.layer-hide{display: none;}

JS

var city_list = require(\'./city.js\');

Page({
  data: {
    cityList: city_list.city,
    chooseCity: \'您还未选择机场！\',
    isShowLayer: false,
    chooseIndex: 0,
    len: [],
    code: null,
    codeHeight: null,
    cityHeight:null,
    scrollTop: 0
  },
  onLoad (options) {
    var windowHeight = wx.getSystemInfoSync().windowHeight;
    var arr = [];

    this.data.cityList.forEach(current => arr.push(current.cityList.length + 1));
    this.setData({ 
      codeHeight: (windowHeight - 50) / this.data.cityList.length,
      cityHeight: windowHeight - 50,
      len: arr
    });
  },
  getCurrentCode(e){
    var index = 0, sum = 0,self = this;

    for (var i = 0; i < this.data.cityList.length;i++){
      if (this.data.cityList[i].code === e.target.dataset.code){
        index = i
        break;
      }
    }
    for (var j = 0; j < index; j++) {
      sum += this.data.len[j];
    }

    this.setData({ 
      code: e.target.dataset.code,
      scrollTop: sum * 40,
      chooseIndex: index,
      isShowLayer: true     
    });

    setTimeout(() => {
      self.setData({ isShowLayer: false })
    },500);
  },
  getChooseCity(e){
    this.setData({ chooseCity: e.target.dataset.city });
  }
})

总结：

在onLoad函数中设置左侧的展示高度和右侧导航每一个字母所在盒子的高度；
getCurrentCode函数是获取点击字母的index，然后进行提示以及500ms后关闭提示；
getChooseCity函数是获取选择的机场，对chooseCity进行赋值。

代码简化：

var index = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < this.data.cityList.length;i++){
  if (this.data.cityList[i].code === e.target.dataset.code){
    index = i
    break;
  }
}

简化为：

添加data-index="{{index}}"，减少循环的消耗：
<view bindtap="getCurrentCode" class="{{chooseIndex == index ? \'.city-list-active\' : \'\'}}" wx:for="{{cityList}}" style="height:{{codeHeight}}px" data-code="{{item.code}}" data-index="{{index}}">
var index = e.target.dataset.index;