//from http://kingron.myetang.com/zsfunc0d.htm
(*// 标题:充分利用pascal字符串类型 说明:和PChar不同,string可以保存#0字符在其中;示例文件、内存流字符串之间转换 设计:Zswang 日期:2002-01-25 支持:[email protected] //*)
///////Begin Source function StringToFile(mString: string; mFileName: TFileName): Boolean; { 返回字符串保存到文件是否成功 } var vFileChar: file of Char; I: Integer; begin {$I-} AssignFile(vFileChar, mFileName); Rewrite(vFileChar); for I := 1 to Length(mString) do Write(vFileChar, mString[I]); CloseFile(vFileChar); {$I+} Result := (IOResult = 0) and (mFileName <> ''); end; { StringToFile }
function FileToString(mFileName: TFileName): string; { 返回从文件载入字符串 } var vFileChar: file of Char; vChar: Char; begin Result := ''; {$I-} AssignFile(vFileChar, mFileName); Reset(vFileChar);
while not Eof(vFileChar) do begin Read(vFileChar, vChar); Result := Result + vChar; end; CloseFile(vFileChar); {$I+} end; { FileToString }
function StreamToString(mStream: TStream): string; { 将内存流转换成字符串 } var I: Integer; begin Result := ''; if not Assigned(mStream) then Exit; SetLength(Result, mStream.Size); for I := 0 to Pred(mStream.Size) do try mStream.Position := I; mStream.Read(Result[Succ(I)], 1); except Result := ''; end; end; { StreamToString }
function StringToStream(mString: string; mStream: TStream): Boolean; { 返回将字符串保存到内存流是否成功 } var I: Integer; begin Result := True; try mStream.Size := 0; mStream.Position := 0; for I := 1 to Length(mString) do mStream.Write(mString[I], 1); except Result := False; end; end; { StringToStream } ///////End Source
///////Begin Demo procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var vMemoryStream: TMemoryStream; begin Memo1.Text := FileToString('C:\WINDOWS\Desktop\1.txt'); vMemoryStream := TMemoryStream.Create; try Memo1.Lines.SaveToStream(vMemoryStream); Memo2.Text := StreamToString(vMemoryStream); finally vMemoryStream.Free; end; end;
procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject); var vMemoryStream: TMemoryStream; begin StringToFile(Memo2.Text, 'C:\WINDOWS\Desktop\1.txt'); vMemoryStream := TMemoryStream.Create; try StringToStream(Memo2.Text, vMemoryStream); vMemoryStream.Position := 0; Memo1.Lines.LoadFromStream(vMemoryStream); finally vMemoryStream.Free; end; end; ///////End Demo
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