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unit Unit1; interface uses Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs, StdCtrls; type //定义接口如果接口独立成一个文件,则在应用程序中和实现程序中都要引用该接口文件; ICar = interface (IInterface) ['{ED52E264-6683-11D7-B847-001060806215}'] procedure drive; end; //接口实现类1,一定要加入TinterfacedObject才能使用; TCar = class(TInterfacedObject,ICar) public procedure drive; end; //接口实现类2,一定要加入TinterfacedObject才能使用; THouseCar = class(TInterfacedObject,ICar) public procedure drive; end; TForm1 = class(TForm) Button1: TButton; procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject); private { Private declarations } public { Public declarations } function getCar:ICar; //此处可用别的方式来实现获取ICAR,如放在DLL文件中; end; var Form1: TForm1; implementation {$R *.dfm} { TCar } procedure TCar.drive; begin ShowMessage('TCar.drive'); end; { THouseCar } procedure THouseCar.drive; begin ShowMessage('THouseCar.drive'); end; procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var s:ICar; begin s:= getCar; s.drive; end; function TForm1.getCar:ICar; begin Result:=THouseCar.Create; //此处为整个实现的关键点; //或Result:=TCar.Create; end; end.
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