#解压
tar -xzvf  lua5.2.2.tar.gz

#进入lua5.2.2文件夹
cd lua5.2.2

#执行make
sudo make linux

#提示如下错误：
#lua.c:67:31: 致命错误： readline/readline.h：没有那个文件或目录编译中断。

#到网上下载，大小2.2M
sudo wget  http://www.sfr-fresh.com/unix/misc/readline-6.1.tar.gz

#执行下列操作
tar -zxvf readline-6.1.tar.gz，cd ~~ ./configure && make && make install 
sudo ldconfig

#下载ncurses安装
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/ncurses/ncurses-5.7.tar.gz
#执行下列操作
tar -xvf ncurses-5.7.tar.gz
cd ncurses-5.7
./configure
make
make install

#运行make linux，提示
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `PC'
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tgetflag'
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tgetent'
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `UP'
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tputs'
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tgoto'
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tgetnum'
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `BC'
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tgetstr'

#google了一下，解决方案都没好用，后来请教同学，告诉我直接从命令行安装下列包，果真好用了不报错了
sudo apt-get install libreadline6-dev
sudo apt-get install libreadline6-dbg

#最后执行make linux,make install
sudo make linux
sudo make install